Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Agriculture

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Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1) 2000 No. 133

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 2000 No. 133

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 1991

Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999

Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999

Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1)

Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1)

Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Regulations 2000

Section 30 of the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 1991 provides that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by that Act to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to that Act.

Section 8 of the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999 provides that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by that Act to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to that Act.

Section 8 of the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999 provides that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by that Act to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to that Act.

The Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999, (the Excise Levies Act), and the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999, (the Customs Charges Act), consolidated the imposition of duties of excise and of customs on various primary industry commodities and products. In the consolidation process the former individual levies and charges imposition Acts were repealed. Regulations made under the repealed Acts were continued in force under transitional provisions in the Excise Levies Act and Customs Charges Act. The Collection Act provides the mechanisms for an efficient and effective collection process for all primary industry duties of excise and of customs. The Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Regulations 1991 (Collection Regulations) contain the details required for the collection process.

The purpose of these regulations is to continue the process of replacing regulations that were made under those Acts that have been repealed. The Collection Regulations are divided into Schedules to be generally and serially compatible with those in the Excise Levies Act, since the number of commodities on which excise levies are imposed is greater that the number of commodities on which customs charges are imposed. The naming and numbering of Schedules in the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Regulations 1999 reflect the naming and numbering of Schedules to the Excise Levies Act. Similarly, the naming and numbering of Schedules to the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Regulations 2000 reflect the naming and numbering of Schedules to the Customs Charges Act.

There are no policy changes or new requirements for levy payers (other than two matters mentioned in Attachment 2). The details for each levy or charge now follow a standard format to simplify readability. Similar regulations have been done for the National Residue Survey levies.

Details of the substantive provisions contained in the proposed Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1), Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1) and Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Regulations 2000, are included in Attachments 1, 2 and 3 respectively.

The Regulations commence on 1 July 2000.

ATTACHMENT 1

PRIMARY INDUSTRIES LEVIES AND CHARGES COLLECTION AMENDMENT REGULATIONS 2000 (No. 1 )

Regulation 1 gives the name of the regulations as the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1).

Regulation 2 provides that the Regulations would commence on 1 July 2000.

Regulation 3 states that Schedule 1 amends the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Regulations 1991.

SCHEDULE         AMENDMENTS

Item 1 updates paragraph 4 of the Reader's Guide.

Item 2 updates paragraph 7 of the Reader's Guide.

Item 3 amends the year in the definition of Customs Charges Regulations in regulation 2.

Item 4 upgrades the, definition of lodge.

Item 5 inserts new regulation 2A that provides the means to determine whether companies were or are related to each other.

Item 6 upgrades the Secretary's postal address.

Item 7 amends the requirements for lodging returns.

Item 8 removes the note explaining what the subsequent schedules represent.

Item 9 inserts the following Schedules after Schedule 1:

Schedule 2        Beef production

Schedule 3        Buffalo

Schedule 4        Buffalo slaughter

Schedule 5        Cattle (exporters)

Schedule 6        Cattle (producers - )

Schedule 7         Cattle transactions

These Schedules contain substantive provisions setting out collection requirements and other matters relating to the collection of levies and charges. The basic details included in each Schedule are set out below.

Schedule 2: Beef Production

* Definitions of cattle, leviable cattle, levy and service kill basis;

* What is a levy year;

* Who is a processor;

* Who is a producer;

* Liabilities of intermediaries for levy - processors;

* When is levy due for payment;

* Who must lodge a return;

* When must a return be lodged;

* What must be included in a return; and

* What records must be kept.

Schedule 3: Buffalo

* Definitions of charge and chargeable buffalo;

* What is a levy year;

* Liabilities of intermediaries for levy - exporting agents;

* When is charge due for payment;

* Who must lodge a return;

* When must a return be lodged.

* What must be included in a return (exporting agents)

* What must be included in a return (producers);

* What records must be kept (exporting agents); and

* What records must be kept (producers).

Schedule 4: Buffalo Slaughter

* Definitions of leviable buffalo, levy and service kill basis;

* What is a levy year;

* Who is a processor;

* Liabilities of intermediaries for levy - processors;

* When is levy due for payment;

* Who must lodge a return;

* When must a return be lodged;

* What must be included in a return;

* What records must be kept by processors;

* What records must be kept by owners of slaughtered buffalo; and

* Statement to be given at the request of the proprietor of the abattoir.

Schedule 5: Cattle (exporters)

*        Definitions of cattle, charge and chargeable cattle;

*        What is a levy year;

*        Who is a producer;

*        Liabilities of intermediaries for charge - exporting agents;

*        When is charge due for payment;

*        Who must lodge a return;

*        When must a return be lodged.

*        What must be included in a return; and

*        What records must be kept.

Schedule 6: Cattle (producers)

*       Definitions of bobby calf, cattle, charge, chargeable bobby calf and chargeable cattle;

*        What is a levy year;

*        Who is a producer;

*        Liabilities of intermediaries for charge - exporting agents;

*        When is charge due for payment;

*        Who must lodge a return;

*        When must a return be lodged.

*        What must be included in a return; and

*        What records must be kept.

Schedule 7.. Cattle Transactions

*       Definitions of bobby calf, cattle, deal, leviable bobby calf, leviable cattle, leviable lot-fed cattle, levy, lot-fed cattle, sale, transaction and service kill basis;

*        What is a levy year;

*        Who is a processor;

*        Liabilities of intermediaries for levy - processors;

*        When is levy due for payment - monthly returns;

*        Who must lodge a monthly return;

*        When must a monthly return be lodged;

*        What must be included in a monthly return - agents and first purchasers;

*        What must be included in a monthly return - processors;

*        When is levy due for payment - annual returns;

*        Who must lodge an annual return;

*        When must an annual return be lodged;

*        What must be included in an annual return - producers;

*        What records must be kept by producers;

*        What records must be kept by agents and first purchasers;

*        What records must be kept by processors;

*        Statement to be given to processor if levy is not payable;

*        Records to be kept by persons on whose behalf cattle are delivered to a processor;

       and

       Records to be kept when cattle are sold with real property.

Item 10 corrects minor drafting errors in Schedule 8, paragraph 7.

Item 11 corrects a minor drafting error in Schedule 8, paragraph 10.

Item 12 omits the note following Schedule 8.

Item 13 inserts headings and notes for the following Schedules before Schedule 19:

Schedule 9        Cotton

Schedule 10        Dairy produce

Schedule 11        Deer

Schedule 12        Deer slaughter

Schedule 13        Deer velvet

Schedule 14        Dried fruits

Schedule 15        Forest industries (export)

Schedule 16        Forest industries (import)

Schedule 17        Forest industries products

Schedule 18         Goat fibre

Item 14 corrects minor drafting errors in Schedule 19, paragraph 7.

Item 15 corrects a minor drafting error in Schedule 19, paragraph 10.

Item 16 omits the notes following Schedule 19.

Item 17 inserts headings and notes for the following Schedules before Schedule 29:

Schedule 20        Grapes

Schedule 21        Honey

Schedule 22        Horticultural products

Schedule 23        Laying chickens

Schedule 24        Live-stock (exporters)

Schedule 25        Live-stock (producers)

Schedule 26        Live-stock slaughter

Schedule 27        Live-stock transactions

Schedule 28         Meat chickens

Schedules 20, 21 and 28 do not contain substantive provisions.

Schedule 22 will be divided into Parts. Schedule 22 currently contains substantive provisions in Part 1 (definitions) and Part 12 (Nursery Products). The other Parts are represented by headings and notes indicating with which horticultural products the Parts will deal, and the current collection arrangements for those commodities.

Schedules 24, 25, 26, and 27 contain substantive provisions as detailed below.

Schedule 24: Live-stock (exporters)

*        Definitions of charge, chargeable live-stock and live-stock;

*        What is a levy year;

*        Who is a processor;

*        Who is a producer;

*        Liabilities of intermediaries for charge - exporting agents;

*        When is charge due for payment;

*        Who must lodge a return;

*        When must a return be lodged;

*        What must be included in a return; and

*        What records must be kept.

Schedule 25: Live-stock (producers)

*        Definitions of charge, chargeable live-stock and live-stock;

*        What is a levy year;

*        Liabilities of intermediaries for charge - exporting agents;

*        When is charge due for payment;

*        Who must lodge a monthly return;

*        When must a return be lodged;

*        What must be included in a return; and

*        What records must be kept.

Schedule 26: Live-stock Slaughter

*        Definitions of leviable live-stock, levy, live-stock and service kill basis;

*        What is a levy year;

*        Liabilities of intermediaries for levy - processors;

*        When is levy due for payment;

*        Who must lodge a return;

*        When must a return be lodged;

*        What must be included in a return; and

*        What records must be kept.

Schedule 27.. Live-stock Transactions

*       Definitions of agent, deal, leviable live-stock, levy, live-stock, sale and transaction;

*        What is a levy year;

*        Who is a processor;

*        Who is a producer;

*        Liabilities of intermediaries for levy - processors;

*        When is levy due for payment - monthly returns;

*        Who must lodge a monthly return;

*        When must a monthly return be lodged;

*        What must be included in a monthly return;

*        When is levy due for payment - annual returns;

*        Who must lodge an annual return;

*        When must an annual return be lodged;

*        What must be included in an annual return - producers;

*        What records must be kept by producers;

*        What records must be kept by agents and first purchasers;

*        Statement to be given to processor if levy is not payable;

*       Records to be kept by persons on whose behalf cattle are delivered to a processor; and

*        Records to be kept when cattle are sold with real property.

Item 18 corrects minor drafting errors in Schedule 29, paragraph 7.

Item 19 corrects a minor drafting error in Schedule 29, paragraph 10.

Item 20 omits the note following Schedule 29.

Item 21 inserts headings and notes for the following Schedules before Schedule 32:

Schedule 30 Pasture seeds

Schedule 31 Pig slaughter

Item 22 omits the definitions of processor and producer from Schedule 32.

Item 23 corrects minor drafting errors in Schedule 32, paragraph 7.

Item 24 omits the note following Schedule 32.

Item 25 inserts the heading and note for Schedule 33, Sugar Cane, before

Schedule 34, Wheat.

Item 26 corrects minor drafting errors in Schedule 34, paragraph 8.

Item 27 omits the note following Schedule 34.

Item 28 inserts the headings and notes for the following Schedules after Schedule 34:

Schedule 35 Wine

Schedule 36 Wine Grapes

 

Overview

The Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1) were enacted to streamline and modernise the collection of duties of excise and customs on various primary industry commodities and products, addressing a gap created by the consolidation and subsequent repeal of individual levies and charges imposition Acts. This set of regulations was introduced by the Australian Parliament to ensure that the mechanisms for an efficient and effective collection process remained intact following the repeal of the former individual Acts. The regulations are designed to maintain continuity in the regulatory framework and to ensure that collection processes are as seamless as possible for levy payers. The policy objective of these regulations is to simplify and standardise the collection processes, thereby reducing administrative burdens and enhancing the efficiency of duty collection for primary industries. These amendments do not introduce any new policy changes or requirements for those subject to the levies and charges, aside from two specific matters outlined in Attachment 2. The regulations commenced on 1 July 2000, ensuring that the transition from the old regulatory framework to the new one was smooth and timely.

Scope and Application

The Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1) apply to entities and individuals involved in the primary industries sector in Australia, including those engaged in the production, export, and processing of various commodities such as beef, buffalo, cattle, cotton, dairy produce, deer, dried fruits, forest industries, grapes, honey, horticultural products, laying chickens, livestock, meat chickens, pasture seeds, pig slaughter, sugar cane, and wheat. The regulations establish the mechanisms for the collection of levies and charges on these commodities, as prescribed by the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 1991, Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999, and Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999. These Acts were enacted to consolidate the imposition of duties of excise and customs on primary industry commodities and products, repealing the previous individual levies and charges imposition Acts. The regulations are designed to ensure that the collection process is efficient and effective by replacing the regulations made under the repealed Acts. The scope of the regulations is comprehensive, covering numerous primary industry sectors and ensuring a standardised approach to levy and charge collection across various commodities. These regulations are applicable nationwide and do not contain any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds specific to particular states or territories. The application of the regulations may be extended or restricted through subordinate instruments, which are detailed in the attached schedules. The regulations commenced on 1 July 2000, providing a structured framework for levy and charge collection in the primary industries sector.

Key Provisions

The Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1), along with the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 1) and the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Regulations 2000, make amendments and updates to the existing regulations concerning the collection of levies and charges for primary industries. These regulations are established under the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 1991, the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999, and the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999. They aim to continue the process of replacing regulations that were made under the repealed Acts, while ensuring that the details for each levy or charge follow a standard format to simplify readability. These regulations impose specific obligations on the parties or entities they govern, such as processors, producers, and intermediaries. For example, Schedule 2 for Beef Production sets out who is liable for the levy, when it is due for payment, who must lodge a return, and what must be included in that return. Similarly, Schedule 4 for Buffalo Slaughter outlines who is liable for the charge, when it is due for payment, and the records that must be kept by both the processors and the owners of the slaughtered buffalo. The regulations also include provisions for the collection of levies and charges for other primary industries, including cotton, dairy produce, deer, dried fruits, and more. Breaching these regulations can result in civil or criminal consequences, including fines. The exact penalties are not specified within the explanatory statement, but under Australian law, penalties for non-compliance can range from fines to imprisonment, depending on the severity of the breach and the specific provisions of the Act. The regulations also include provisions for the recovery of debts, which may involve legal action to enforce payment of outstanding levies or charges. These regulations are designed to streamline and standardize the collection process for primary industry levies and charges, ensuring that all stakeholders are aware of their obligations and the consequences of non-compliance. By updating the existing regulations and providing clear guidelines, the government aims to facilitate efficient and effective collection mechanisms, while also maintaining a consistent approach across different primary industries. The amendments and updates are effective from 1 July 2000, and the detailed provisions for each levy or charge are set out in the respective schedules of the regulations.

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