Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5)

Administered by Department of Agriculture

Legislation au F2003B00092 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5) 2003 No. 80

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 2003 No. 80

Issued by the Authority of the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999

Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999

Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5)

Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5)

Section 8 of both the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999 (the Levies Act) and the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999 (the Charges Act) provide that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by those Acts to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to each Act.

Subclause 4(1) of Schedule 15 of the Levies Act and subclause 3(3) of Schedule 10 of the Charges Act provide that regulations may fix a rate of levy and export charge, respectively, for marketing purposes.

Subclause 4(3) of Schedule 15 of the Levies Act and subclause 3(5) of Schedule 10 of the Charges Act provide that regulations may fix a rate of levy and export charge, respectively, for R&D purposes.

The apple and pear industry currently pays the following statutory levies and export charges on fresh apples and pears to Horticulture Australia Limited (HAL): a marketing levy/charge of 1.11c/kg on apples; a marketing levy/charge of 1.25c/kg on pears; a research and development (R&D) levy/charge of 0.34 of a c/kg on apples; and an R&D levy/charge of 0.33 of a c/kg on pears.

The purpose of the regulations is to implement a proposal by Apple & Pear Australia Limited (APAL) (formerly the Australian Apple and Pear Growers Association (AAPGA)) to change the mix of the statutory levies and export charges on fresh apples and pears between the marketing components and the R&D components, without changing the overall total rates of the levies/charges. The APAL proposal is for the total levies/charges paid to HAL to remain unchanged but for:

       the apple marketing levy/charge component to decrease from 1.11c/kg to 0.855 of a c/kg;

       the pear marketing levy/charge component to decrease from 1.25c/kg to 0.977 of a c/kg;

       the apple R&D levy/charge component to increase from 0.34 of a c/kg to 0.595 of a c/kg; and

       the pear R&D levy/charge component to increase from 0.33 of a c/kg to 0.603 of a c/kg.

The regulations also update the names of four eligible industry bodies for the purposes of both the Levies Act and the Charges Act.

Subclause 6(4) of Schedule 15 of the Levies Act and subclause 5(3) of Schedule 10 of the Charges Act provide that before the Governor-General makes regulations to respectively fix rates of levy and export charge for marketing the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendations made to the Minister by HAL.

Subclause 6(6) of Schedule 15 of the Levies Act and subclause 5(5) of Schedule 10 of the Charges Act provide that before the Governor-General makes regulations to respectively fix rates of levy and export charge for R&D the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendations made to the Minister by HAL.

Subclause 6(7) of Schedule 15 of the Levies Act and subclause 5(6) of Schedule 10 of the Charges Act respectively require HAL to consult with the body that is the eligible industry body for the relevant horticultural product before recommending rates of levy and export charge for marketing to the Minister.

Subclause 6(8) of Schedule 15 of the Levies Act and subclause 5(7) of Schedule 10 of the Charges Act respectively require HAL to consult with the body that is the eligible industry body for the relevant horticultural product before recommending rates of levy and export charge for R&D to the Minister.

Subclause 6(9) of Schedule 15 of the Levies Act and subclause 5(8) of Schedule 10 of the Charges Act require that a recommendation made by HAL to the Minister be accompanied by a written statement of the views of the industry body consulted in relation to the recommendation. The Regulations prescribe the AAPGA (but see below regarding name change) as the eligible industry body with which HAL must consult in relation to apples and pears. HAL recommended the change in the mix of the statutory levies and export charges on apples and pears between the marketing components and the R&D components to the Minister after consultation with APAL. The Regulations give effect to the recommendations of HAL, which are consistent with the apple and pear industry's request.

The Regulations:

       set a levy/charge rate of 0.855 of a c/kg on fresh apples to go to HAL for marketing;

       set a levy/charge rate of 0.977 of a c/kg on fresh pears to go to HAL for marketing;

       set a levy/charge rate of 0.595 of a c/kg on fresh apples to go to HAL for R&D; and

       set a levy/charge rate of 0.603 of a c/kg on fresh pears to go to HAL for R&D.

In addition, the opportunity has been taken to make machinery changes to Schedule 15 of the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Regulations 1999 and Schedule 10 of the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment Regulations 2000 by updating name changes which have occurred for the following four eligible industry bodies:

       Australian Apple and Pear Growers' Association to Apple & Pear Australia Limited (ABN no. 55 490 626 489);

       Australian Almond Growers' Association Incorporated to Almond Board of Australia Inc (ABN no. 31 709 079 099);

       Nursery Industry Association of Australia to Nursery & Garden Industry Australia Ltd (ABN no. 37 001 318 136); and

       Australian Fresh Stone Fruit Growers Association Inc. to Summerfruit Australia Inc (ABN no. 95 389 475 289).

Details of the regulations are contained in the attachment.

The Office of Regulation Review (ORR) was consulted in the preparation of the Regulations. ORR have advised that it is not necessary to prepare a Regulation Impact Statement on this matter (ORR no 2003/3469).

The Regulations commence on 1 June 2003.

0301481A
0301483A

ATTACHMENT

PRIMARY INDUSTRIES (EXCISE) LEVIES AMENDMENT REGULATIONS 2003 (No. 5)

Regulation 1 provides for the name of the regulations to be the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5).

Regulation 2 provides for the commencement date to be 1 June 2003.

Regulation 3 provides that Schedule 1 amends the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Regulations 1999.

Schedule 1 [1] updates the name of an eligible industry body from Australian Almond Growers' Association Incorporated to Almond Board of Australia Inc (ABN no. 31 709 079 099);

Schedule 1 [2] prescribes that the rate of marketing levy on fresh apples destined for Horticulture Australia Limited is reduced from 1.11c/kg to 0.855 of a c/kg.

Schedule 1 [3] prescribes that the rate of marketing levy on fresh pears destined for Horticulture Australia Limited is reduced from 1.25c/kg to 0.977 of a c/kg.

Schedule 1 [4] prescribes that the rate of research and development levy on fresh apples destined for Horticulture Australia Limited is increased from 0.34 of a c/kg to 0.595 of a c/kg.

Schedule 1 [5] prescribes that the rate of research and development levy on fresh pears destined for Horticulture Australia Limited is increased from 0.33 of a c/kg to 0.603 of a c/kg.

Schedule 1 [6] updates the name of an eligible industry body from Apple and Pear Growers' Association to Apple & Pear Australia Limited (ABN no. 55 490 626 489).

Schedule 1 [7] updates the name of an eligible industry body from Nursery Industry Association of Australia to Nursery & Garden Industry Australia Ltd (ABN no. 37 001 318 136).

Schedule 1 [8] updates the name of an eligible industry body from Australian Fresh Stone Fruit Growers Association Inc. to Summerfruit Australia Inc (ABN no. 95 389 475 289).

PRIMARY INDUSTRIES (CUSTOMS) CHARGES AMENDMENT REGULATIONS 2003 (No.  5)

Regulation 1 provides for the name of the regulations to be the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment Regulations 2003 (No.  5).

Regulation 2 provides for the commencement date to be 1 June 2003.

Regulation 3 provides that Schedule 1 amends the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment Regulations 2000.

Schedule 1 [1] updates the name of an eligible industry body from Australian Almond Growers' Association Incorporated to Almond Board of Australia Inc (ABN no. 31 709 079 099);

Schedule 1 [2] prescribes that the rate of marketing charge on fresh apples destined for Horticulture Australia Limited is reduced from 1.1 lc/kg to 0.855 of a c/kg.

Schedule 1 [3] prescribes that the rate of marketing charge on fresh pears destined for Horticulture Australia Limited is reduced from 1.25c/kg to 0.977 of a c/kg.

Schedule 1 [4] prescribes that the rate of research and development charge on fresh apples destined for Horticulture Australia Limited is increased from 0.34 of a c/kg to 0.595 of a c/kg.

Schedule 1 [5] prescribes that the rate of research and development charge on fresh pears destined for Horticulture Australia Limited is increased from 0.33 of a c/kg to 0.603 of a c/kg.

Schedule 1 [6] updates the name of an eligible industry body from Apple and Pear Growers' Association to Apple & Pear Australia Limited (ABN no. 55 490 626 489).

Schedule 1 [7] updates the name of an eligible industry body from Australian Fresh Stone Fruit Growers Association Inc. to Summerfruit Australia Inc (ABN no. 95 389 475 289).

 

Overview

The Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5) and Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5), enacted in 2003, aim to address the need for updating the levies and export charges on fresh apples and pears, ensuring that they align with the current market and industry needs. These regulations were introduced to amend the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999 and the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999, respectively, to adjust the rates of levies and export charges for marketing and research and development purposes, as recommended by the apple and pear industry. The enacting authority was the Governor-General, and the regulations were made under the authority of the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry. The policy objective of these regulations is to implement a proposal by Apple & Pear Australia Limited (formerly the Australian Apple and Pear Growers Association) to alter the distribution of levies and charges between marketing and research and development components, without affecting the overall rate.

Scope and Application

The Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5) and Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5) apply to the apple and pear industry in Australia, specifically regulating the statutory levies and export charges on fresh apples and pears to be paid to Horticulture Australia Limited (HAL). These regulations, authorised under the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999 and the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999, are enacted to implement a proposal by Apple & Pear Australia Limited (formerly the Australian Apple and Pear Growers Association) to alter the distribution of levies between marketing and research and development (R&D) purposes without changing the total levies/charges. The amendments adjust the levies to decrease the marketing component and increase the R&D component for both apples and pears. Furthermore, the regulations update the names of four eligible industry bodies for the purposes of both Acts, reflecting changes in industry associations' names and structures. These regulations are national in scope, applying across Australia, and are effective from 1 June 2003.

Key Provisions

The Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5) and the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 5) are designed to implement changes to the statutory levies and export charges on fresh apples and pears. These regulations are made under the authority of the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1999 and the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1999. They are intended to change the allocation of levies and charges between marketing and research and development (R&D) purposes while keeping the overall total rates unchanged. Specifically, the regulations adjust the rates for marketing and R&D levies on fresh apples and pears, and update the names of eligible industry bodies. The new rates for marketing are set at 0.855 cents per kilogram for apples and 0.977 cents per kilogram for pears, while the new rates for R&D are set at 0.595 cents per kilogram for apples and 0.603 cents per kilogram for pears. These regulations impose obligations on parties involved in the apple and pear industries, requiring them to comply with the new rates of levies and charges. The Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry must consider recommendations from Horticulture Australia Limited (HAL) when making decisions about these rates. HAL must consult with the eligible industry body, which is now Apple & Pear Australia Limited, before making any recommendations to the Minister. The regulations also require HAL to include a written statement of the industry body's views when submitting recommendations to the Minister. Failure to comply with these regulations could result in civil or criminal penalties, depending on the nature and severity of the breach. However, the explanatory statement does not provide specific details about the penalties or consequences for non-compliance. The regulations, which come into effect on 1 June 2003, also include administrative changes by updating the names of four eligible industry bodies, reflecting changes in their legal entities.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.