Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment (Dairy Cattle Export Charge) Commencement Proclamation 2020
I, General the Honourable David Hurley AC DSC (Retd), Governor‑General of the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council and under item 2 of the table in subsection 2(1) of the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment (Dairy Cattle Export Charge) Act 2020, fix 1 January 2021 as the day on which Schedule 1 to that Act commences.
Signed and Sealed with the
Great Seal of Australia on
12 November 2020
David Hurley
Governor‑General
By His Excellency’s Command
David Littleproud
Minister for Agriculture, Drought and Emergency Management
Overview
The Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment (Dairy Cattle Export Charge) Act 2020 was enacted to address the need for a specific charge on the export of dairy cattle, thereby providing a dedicated funding source for the Australian dairy industry. This legislation was introduced to fill a gap in existing revenue mechanisms, specifically targeting the export of dairy cattle to support industry-related initiatives and infrastructure improvements. The Act was passed by the Parliament of Australia, with the proclamation issued under the authority of the Governor-General, reflecting the federal government's policy objective to bolster the competitiveness and sustainability of the dairy sector by ensuring a stable financial contribution from exports. The commencement of this Act, scheduled for 1 January 2021, marks the implementation of this targeted charge, aimed at supporting the broader objectives of the dairy industry.
Scope and Application
The Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment (Dairy Cattle Export Charge) Commencement Proclamation 2020 designates the commencement date for the new export charge on dairy cattle as specified in the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment (Dairy Cattle Export Charge) Act 2020. This legislation applies to all persons or entities engaged in the export of dairy cattle from Australia, effectively setting a financial charge for such exports. It has a nationwide jurisdictional reach, applying across the Commonwealth of Australia. The Act is designed to affect the dairy industry, particularly those entities or individuals responsible for the export of dairy cattle, and does not specify any exclusions or exemptions within its scope. Subordinate instruments may extend or further define the application of the charge, ensuring that the implementation is comprehensive and uniformly applied across the industry.
Key Provisions
The Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment (Dairy Cattle Export Charge) Commencement Proclamation 2020 (No. 145) sets the commencement date for the new charge on dairy cattle exports, as outlined in the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment (Dairy Cattle Export Charge) Act 2020. Specifically, section 2 of the Proclamation (s.2) declares that the Act will come into effect on 1 January 2021. This commencement date is crucial as it signals when the new charge on the export of dairy cattle will be implemented, as specified in Schedule 1 of the primary Act.
The Act imposes obligations on entities involved in the export of dairy cattle. Under the new charge, exporters must ensure they comply with the newly established financial requirements. This includes paying the specified charge for each head of cattle exported, as outlined in the Act. The charge is intended to reflect the costs associated with the management and regulation of dairy cattle exports, thereby ensuring that the industry remains sustainable and properly regulated.
Failure to comply with the provisions of the Act can lead to significant consequences. Section 3 of the primary Act (s.3) stipulates that non-compliance with the new charge requirements may result in fines and penalties. The maximum penalty for contravening the Act can be substantial, reflecting the seriousness with which the government views adherence to these export regulations. Additionally, any entity found in breach of the Act may face legal action, which could further compound the financial and reputational damage incurred.
It is important for all parties involved in the export of dairy cattle to be fully aware of their obligations under this Act. Understanding the requirements and potential consequences of non-compliance is essential to avoid any legal repercussions. By adhering to the new charge and its associated regulations, exporters can ensure they operate within the legal framework established by the Act, thereby avoiding the penalties and other adverse outcomes that may arise from non-compliance.