Personal Property Securities Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 2)

Administered by Attorney-General's Department

Legislation au F2011L02612 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Select Legislative Instrument 2011 No. 235

Issued by the authority of the Attorney-General

Personal Property Securities Act 2009

Personal Property Securities Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 2)

Section 303 of the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (the Act) provides that the GovernorGeneral may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed, for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

The Act implements a single national law creating a uniform and functional approach to personal property securities. It establishes uniform rules for creating a valid security interest, provides coherent rules governing the priority between competing security interests (and other interests), establishes when a person acquires personal property free of a security interest and streamlines the enforcement of security interests. 

The Act will be supported by a single national online register of personal property securities (PPS Register).  The PPS Register will replace the existing confusing array of both electronic and paper-based national, State and Territory registers of personal property securities.

The additional Regulations would amend the Personal Property Securities Regulations 2010 to make a small number of changes that relate to companies incorporated on Norfolk Island. The changes are being made at the request of Norfolk Island and are to manage the interaction of the Act and the Companies Act 1985 (NI) pending the application of the Commonwealth’s Corporations Act 2001 on Norfolk Island.

Details of the proposed Regulations are set out in the Attachment.

Constitutional authority for the Act is partly based on a referral of power from the States and Territories. The Personal Property Securities Law Agreement 2008 (the PPS Law Agreement) provides that the Commonwealth may not make certain regulations without approval from the State and Territory parties. However, these Regulations, by applying only to Norfolk Island, do not require approval.

This subregulation was prepared at the request of the Chief Minister of Norfolk Island pursuant to its March 2011 Roadmap.  The Roadmap anticipates the application of the Commonwealth’s Corporations Act 2001 to Norfolk Island.  Officers of the Legal Services Unit within the Administration of Norfolk Island were consulted with by officials from the Commonwealth Attorney-General’s Department on possible options for preventing Norfolk Island incorporated companies from having to adjust to both the Norfolk Island Companies Act as it would operate under the Act only to be followed by a second period of adjustment when the Norfolk Island Companies Act becomes defunct under the Roadmap.  These regulations represented the most effective solution having regard to delivering the minimum possible disruption to business.

The subregulation was also prepared in consultation with, and without objection from, the Commonwealth Department of the Treasury.

The Act specifies no other conditions that need to be satisfied before the power to make the Regulations may be exercised.

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

The Regulations will commence on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.


ATTACHMENT

Details of the Personal Property Securities Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 2)

Regulation 1 – Name of Regulations

This regulation provides that the title of the Regulations is the Personal Property Securities Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 2).

Regulation 2 – Commencement

This regulation provides for the Regulations to commence on the day after they are registered.  

Regulation 3 – Amendment of Personal Property Securities Regulations 2010

This regulation provides that Schedule 1 amends the Personal Property Securities Regulations 2010.

Schedule 1 – Amendments

Item 1 – After subregulation 1.4 (1B)

This item inserts a new subregulation 1.4(1C).

This subregulation prevents the Act from applying to security interests granted by companies incorporated under the Norfolk Island Companies Act 1985.  It does this under paragraph 8(1)(l) of the Act by declaring that an interest granted by a company incorporated under the Companies Act  is not an interest to which the Act applies.

This subregulation also prevents these Regulations from disturbing the application of the Corporations Act to those Norfolk Island companies that are registered under Part 5B.2 of the Corporations Act.

 

Overview

The Personal Property Securities Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 2), issued under the authority of the Attorney-General, amend the Personal Property Securities Regulations 2010 to address specific issues arising from the application of the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 to companies incorporated on Norfolk Island. The Personal Property Securities Act 2009 was enacted to establish a uniform and streamlined approach to personal property securities across Australia, supported by a single national online register. These amendments are designed to manage the interaction between the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 and the Norfolk Island Companies Act 1985, pending the application of the Commonwealth’s Corporations Act 2001 on Norfolk Island. The changes aim to prevent Norfolk Island incorporated companies from having to adjust to the new personal property securities regime only to adjust again when the Norfolk Island Companies Act becomes defunct, thereby ensuring minimal disruption to business operations. The regulations were prepared in consultation with the Chief Minister of Norfolk Island and the Commonwealth Department of the Treasury, and they do not require State and Territory approval as they apply only to Norfolk Island.

Scope and Application

The Personal Property Securities Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 2) are designed to refine the application of the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (PPSA) with respect to companies incorporated on Norfolk Island. The PPSA aims to establish a uniform national approach to personal property securities, ensuring consistency and functionality across Australia. These regulations specifically address the unique circumstances of Norfolk Island by temporarily exempting companies incorporated under the Norfolk Island Companies Act 1985 from the application of the PPSA. This exemption is intended to mitigate disruption to businesses as Norfolk Island transitions to the Commonwealth’s Corporations Act 2001. The Regulations will cease to apply once Norfolk Island fully transitions under the Commonwealth’s Corporations Act, as outlined in the March 2011 Roadmap. The amendments do not require state or territory approval as they apply solely to Norfolk Island, and they have been prepared in consultation with relevant Norfolk Island and Commonwealth authorities to ensure minimal business disruption.

Key Provisions

The Personal Property Securities Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 2) provide specific amendments to the Personal Property Securities Regulations 2010, particularly in relation to companies incorporated on Norfolk Island (reg. 3). These amendments are designed to manage the interaction between the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (the Act) and the Norfolk Island Companies Act 1985 until the Commonwealth’s Corporations Act 2001 is applied on Norfolk Island. According to regulation 1.4(1C) inserted by the amendments, the Act does not apply to security interests granted by companies incorporated under the Norfolk Island Companies Act 1985. This ensures that these companies are not subject to the Act while still allowing them to be registered under Part 5B.2 of the Corporations Act. The Regulations impose specific obligations on companies incorporated on Norfolk Island, ensuring that they are exempt from the Act's application regarding security interests. This exemption aims to prevent these companies from facing dual regulatory burdens. Additionally, the Regulations ensure that the application of the Corporations Act to Norfolk Island companies registered under Part 5B.2 remains unaffected. This careful delineation ensures a smooth transition as Norfolk Island aligns with the Commonwealth's Corporations Act. Breach of the Regulations could lead to civil or administrative consequences. However, the Regulations themselves do not specify offences, penalties, or specific consequences for non-compliance. The primary focus is on maintaining regulatory coherence and minimising disruption for Norfolk Island companies during the transitional period. The overarching legal framework provided by the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 and the Corporations Act 2001 would govern any potential breaches or non-compliance issues, ensuring that companies remain compliant with applicable laws.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.