Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers) Amendment Determination 2018 (No. 2)

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F2018L01332 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the authority of the Prime Minister

 

Parliamentary Business Resources Act 2017

 

Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers)
Amendment Determination 2018 (No. 2)

 

 

The Parliamentary Business Resources Act 2017 (the Act) and the Parliamentary Business Resources Regulations 2017 (the Regulations) establish a framework for providing resources to parliamentarians in respect of their parliamentary business. Certain provisions of the Act and Regulations apply to the provision of resources to former Prime Ministers.

 

The Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers) Amendment Determination 2018 (No. 2) (amendment determination) is made under section 16 of the Act. Section 16 of the Act enables the current Prime Minister to determine, in writing, that former Prime Ministers are to be provided with any goods, services, premises, equipment or any other facility from time to time. The Prime Minister may impose one or more limits or other conditions on the resources provided to a particular former Prime Minister, a class or former Prime Ministers generally.

 

The amendment determination amends the Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers) Determination 2017 to support the provision of resources for the former Prime Minister, the Hon Malcolm Bligh Turnbull, when undertaking international travel as approved by the Prime Minister in writing from time to time.

 

Details of the amendment determination are set out in Attachment A.

 

The Act specifies no conditions that need to be satisfied before the power to make the amendment determination may be exercised. This amendment determination results from consultations between the Prime Minister and Mr Turnbull about Mr Turnbull’s capacity to travel overseas on government business. Resources provided to former Prime Ministers are entirely at the discretion of the Prime Minister.

 

The amendment determination is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003 (Legislation Act). However, subsection 16(3) of the Act provides that the determination is not subject to disallowance under section 42 of the Legislation Act.

 

The amendment determination commences the day after they are registered.


Attachment A

 

Details of the Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Minister) Amendment Determination 2018 (No. 2)

 

Section 1 – Name

This section provides that the name of the instrument is the Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers) Amendment Determination 2018 (No. 2).

Section 2 – Commencement

This section provides that the instrument commences on the day after registration.

Section 3 – Authority

This section provides that the making of the instrument is authorised by section 16 of the Parliamentary Business Resources Act 2017.

Section 4Schedule

Section 4 provides that the instrument set out in the Schedule is amended in accordance with the Schedule.

Schedule 1—Amendments

Schedule 1 provides that the Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers) Determination 2017 (primary determination) be amended.

Item 1 Subsection 4(1)

This item inserts the definitions international travel expenses and Regulations to subsection 4(1) of the primary determination. The definitions clarify that reference to international travel expenses as approved for a former Prime Minister has the same meaning as prescribed in section 35 of the Parliamentary Business Resources Regulations 2017 as if it applied to former Prime Ministers.

Item 2 Limited renumbering of Schedule—The Hon Malcolm Bligh Turnbull

This item renumbers the Item numbers in Column 1 of the Schedule—The Hon Malcolm Bligh Turnbull to correct the duplication of Item 13 (second occurring).

Item 3 Schedule—The Hon Malcolm Bligh Turnbull (at the end of the table)

This item adds new Item 22 to the Schedule—The Hon Malcolm Bligh Turnbull in the primary determination to provide Mr Turnbull with access to international travel expenses necessary for the travel when undertaking international travel as approved by the Prime Minister in writing from time to time.

This item is intended to enable the Prime Minister to approve the former Prime Minister to travel overseas from time to time in writing, such as via a letter, and for the costs of the travel to be covered such as those prescribed in section 35 of the Regulations. The written approval from the Prime Minister may specify or otherwise vary the resources, international travel expenses and other arrangements available to the former Prime Minister in undertaking the approved international travel.

Where the Prime Minister approves international travel by the former Prime Minister, the Prime Minister may also approve for the spouse or de facto partner of the former Prime Minister to accompany the former Prime Minister. For the spouse or de facto partner to accompany the former Prime Minister on travel overseas, the Prime Minister must expressly state this in the written approval.

New Item 22 also provides that if the Prime Minister approves the former Prime Minister to travel overseas, then the approval is taken to include approval for travel by one staff member accompanying the former Prime Minister.

Overview

The Parliamentary Business Resources Act 2017 was enacted to establish a framework for providing resources to parliamentarians in relation to their parliamentary duties, including provisions that apply specifically to former Prime Ministers. This Act was introduced to ensure that former Prime Ministers have access to necessary resources when fulfilling certain post-office duties, subject to the discretion of the current Prime Minister. The Parliament of Australia, as the enacting body, aimed to provide a structured approach to the allocation of resources to former Prime Ministers, ensuring that they can continue to represent Australia’s interests appropriately. The policy objective behind this legislation is to facilitate the smooth transition and ongoing engagement of former Prime Ministers in international and national matters, thereby maintaining the country’s diplomatic and political continuity. The Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers) Amendment Determination 2018 (No. 2) further refines these provisions, specifically addressing the provision of resources for international travel for former Prime Ministers, as approved by the Prime Minister.

Scope and Application

The Parliamentary Business Resources Act 2017, supplemented by the Parliamentary Business Resources Regulations 2017, provides a framework for the allocation of resources to parliamentarians in relation to their parliamentary duties. This includes provisions specifically tailored to the needs of former Prime Ministers. Under the authority granted by section 16 of the Act, the current Prime Minister has the discretion to determine the provision of resources such as goods, services, premises, equipment, or any other facilities to former Prime Ministers, subject to any conditions or limits the Prime Minister may impose. The Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers) Amendment Determination 2018 (No. 2) further refines these provisions to specifically address the needs of the former Prime Minister, the Hon Malcolm Bligh Turnbull, particularly concerning international travel expenses when authorised by the Prime Minister in writing. This amendment determination, which is not subject to disallowance under the Legislation Act 2003, comes into effect the day after registration. It clarifies the definitions related to international travel expenses and includes provisions to ensure the former Prime Minister, as well as their spouse or de facto partner and a staff member, can travel overseas as approved by the Prime Minister.

Key Provisions

The Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers) Amendment Determination 2018 (No. 2) amends the Parliamentary Business Resources (Former Prime Ministers) Determination 2017 to allow the provision of resources for the former Prime Minister, the Hon Malcolm Bligh Turnbull, when undertaking international travel as approved by the Prime Minister in writing from time to time. This amendment determination is made under section 16 of the Parliamentary Business Resources Act 2017, which allows the current Prime Minister to determine, in writing, that former Prime Ministers are to be provided with any goods, services, premises, equipment or any other facility from time to time. The Prime Minister may impose one or more limits or other conditions on the resources provided to a particular former Prime Minister, a class or former Prime Ministers generally. The amendment determination is not subject to disallowance under section 42 of the Legislation Act and commences the day after registration. The amendment determination imposes obligations on the Prime Minister to provide resources to the former Prime Minister, the Hon Malcolm Bligh Turnbull, when undertaking international travel as approved by the Prime Minister in writing from time to time. The Prime Minister may approve international travel by the former Prime Minister and may also approve for the spouse or de facto partner of the former Prime Minister to accompany the former Prime Minister. For the spouse or de facto partner to accompany the former Prime Minister on travel overseas, the Prime Minister must expressly state this in the written approval. New Item 22 also provides that if the Prime Minister approves the former Prime Minister to travel overseas, then the approval is taken to include approval for travel by one staff member accompanying the former Prime Minister. There are no offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breach of the amendment determination. The amendment determination results from consultations between the Prime Minister and Mr Turnbull about Mr Turnbull’s capacity to travel overseas on government business. Resources provided to former Prime Ministers are entirely at the discretion of the Prime Minister. The amendment determination is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003 (Legislation Act). However, subsection 16(3) of the Act provides that the determination is not subject to disallowance under section 42 of the Legislation Act. The amendment determination commences the day after registration.

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