Overseas Students Tuition Assurance
Levy Act 1993
No. 117 of 1993
An Act to allow levies to be imposed by the rules of a tuition
assurance scheme established for the purposes of section 7A
of the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration
of Providers and Financial Regulation) Act 1991
[Assented to 24 December 1993]
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
Short title
1. This Act may be cited as the Overseas Students Tuition Assurance Levy Act 1993.
Commencement
2.(1) Subject to subsections (2) and (3), this Act commences on the date on which regulations are made under the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration of Providers and Financial Regulation) Act 1991 to provide for the establishment of a tuition assurance scheme for the purpose of section 7A of that Act.
(2) If regulations under the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration of Providers and Financial Regulation) Act 1991 to provide for the establishment of a tuition assurance scheme for the purposes of section 7A of that Act are disallowed by either House of the Parliament, this Act is deemed to have been repealed on the date of the disallowance.
(3) If regulations under the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration of Providers and Financial Regulation) Act 1991 to provide for the establishment of a tuition assurance scheme for the purposes of section 7A of that Act are not made by 30 June 1994, this Act is deemed to have been repealed on that date.
Rules of tuition assurance scheme may impose levies on scheme members
3. Regulations under the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration of Providers and Financial Regulation) Act 1991 that provide for the establishment of a tuition assurance scheme for the purposes of section 7A of that Act may allow the rules of the scheme to impose levies on members of the scheme.
[Minister’s second reading speech made in—
House of Representatives on 29 September 1993
Senate on 20 October 1993]
Overview
The Overseas Students Tuition Assurance Levy Act 1993 was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to facilitate the imposition of levies by the rules of a tuition assurance scheme established under section 7A of the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration of Providers and Financial Regulation) Act 1991. This Act was introduced to address the need for a structured financial mechanism to support the assurance of tuition payments for overseas students, ensuring providers can maintain the quality of educational services. The primary policy objective of the Act is to enable the establishment of a tuition assurance scheme that can impose levies on its members, thus providing a safeguard against financial instability for institutions providing education services to overseas students. The Act’s commencement is contingent on the establishment of the tuition assurance scheme through regulations under the aforementioned Act.
Scope and Application
The Overseas Students Tuition Assurance Levy Act 1993 applies to members of a tuition assurance scheme established under section 7A of the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration of Providers and Financial Regulation) Act 1991, and to the rules governing such a scheme. The Act allows the rules of the scheme to impose levies on its members. The scheme is intended to ensure that overseas students are not left financially exposed if their educational provider fails to meet its obligations, thereby providing a financial safeguard for overseas students enrolled in approved educational programs in Australia. The Act is of national scope, applying across Australia as a Commonwealth Act. It comes into effect upon the establishment of the tuition assurance scheme through regulations under the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration of Providers and Financial Regulation) Act 1991, and its application may be extended or restricted through subordinate instruments. Notably, the Act does not specify any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds within its primary text, leaving such details to be defined in the regulations establishing the scheme.
Key Provisions
The Overseas Students Tuition Assurance Levy Act 1993 (Act) establishes a framework allowing levies to be imposed by the rules of a tuition assurance scheme for overseas students, as stipulated in section 3. This Act serves to complement the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration of Providers and Financial Regulation) Act 1991 (ESOS Act), enabling the creation of a tuition assurance scheme designed to safeguard the interests of overseas students. The scheme, established through regulations under the ESOS Act, can permit the imposition of levies on its members through the scheme's rules, as per section 3 of the Act.
Under the Act, the primary obligation lies with the rules of the tuition assurance scheme, which are empowered to impose levies on scheme members. This empowerment is conditional on the establishment of the scheme through regulations made under the ESOS Act. The scheme is intended to provide financial regulation and assurance for overseas students, ensuring that educational providers comply with certain standards and obligations. The levy rules must be consistent with the objectives of the scheme and the broader legislative intent to protect overseas students' interests.
In terms of penalties and consequences, the Act itself does not explicitly detail specific offences or penalties for breaches of the scheme rules or for non-compliance with the levies imposed. However, it is implicit that any failure to comply with the rules of the scheme, which are made under the authority of the ESOS Act, could result in enforcement actions as provided for in that Act. Typically, breaches of ESOS Act regulations can lead to sanctions, including fines and other penalties that could be substantial, depending on the severity of the breach and the discretion of the regulatory body overseeing the scheme. The ESOS Act provides a framework for the enforcement of compliance and the imposition of penalties for non-compliance, which would apply equally to breaches of the tuition assurance scheme rules.