Online Safety (Age-Restricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025

Administered by Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications, Sport and the Arts

Legislation au F2025L00889 Rules In force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Online Safety (AgeRestricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025

made under the

Online Safety Act 2021

Compilation No. 1

Compilation date: 26 March 2026

Includes amendments: F2026L00370

About this compilation

This compilation

This is a compilation of the Online Safety (Age-Restricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 26 March 2026 (the compilation date).

The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.

Uncommenced amendments

The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au).

Application, saving and transitional provisions

If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.

Editorial changes

For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.

Presentational changes

The Legislation Act 2003 provides for First Parliamentary Counsel to make presentational changes to a compilation. Presentational changes are applied to give a more consistent look and feel to legislation published on the Register, and enable the user to more easily navigate those documents.

Modifications

If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. Any modifications affecting the law are accessible on the Register.

Selfrepealing provisions

If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.

 

 

 

Contents

Part 1—Preliminary

1 Name

3 Authority

4 Definitions

Part 2—Agerestricted social media platforms

4A Additional condition a service must satisfy to be an agerestricted social media platform

5 Classes of services that are not agerestricted social media platforms

Endnotes

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

Endnote 3—Legislation history

Endnote 4—Amendment history

 

Part 1—Preliminary

 

1  Name

  This instrument is the Online Safety (AgeRestricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025.

3  Authority

  This instrument is made under the Online Safety Act 2021.

4  Definitions

  In this instrument:

Act means the Online Safety Act 2021.

Part 2—Age‑restricted social media platforms

 

4A  Additional condition a service must satisfy to be an age‑restricted social media platform

Other condition

 (1) For the purposes of paragraph 63C(1)(a)(iv) of the Act, it is a condition that the service has either or both of:

 (a) a recommender feature;

 (b) a loggedin feature.

Recommender feature

 (2) A service has a recommender feature if the service can:

 (a) select material by reference to any information that the service has associated with an enduser’s account; and

 (b) display that material to the enduser while the enduser is using the service.

Loggedin features

 (3) A service has a loggedin feature if the service:

 (a) has one or more of the following features:

 (i) an endlessfeed feature;

 (ii) a feedback feature; or

 (iii) a timelimited feature; and

 (b) does not enable an enduser to access, or be exposed to, at least one such feature unless the enduser is using the service with an account.

 (4) A service has an endlessfeed feature if the service can display material to an enduser:

 (a) in a feed of material that has no endpoint; or

 (b) in a feed of material that has an endpoint, but to which additional material is added:

 (i) when that endpoint is reached; or

 (ii) at time intervals; or

 (iii) in response to the enduser’s input.

 (5) A service has a feedback feature if the service can display information to an enduser about:

 (a) the extent to which other endusers have viewed or otherwise engaged with material posted by the enduser on the service; or

 (b) the extent to which other endusers have opted to receive notifications about the enduser’s account or material posted by the enduser on the service.

 (6) A service has a timelimited feature if the service enables an enduser to view material that is available to be viewed on the service only within a limited period after it has been posted.

5  Classes of services that are not age‑restricted social media platforms

 (1) For the purposes of paragraph 63C(6)(b) of the Act, electronic services in each of the following classes are specified:

 (a) services that have the sole or primary purpose of enabling endusers to communicate by means of messaging, email, voice calling or video calling;

 (b) services that have the sole or primary purpose of enabling endusers to play online games with other endusers;

 (c) services that have the sole or primary purpose of enabling end‑users to share information (such as reviews, technical support or advice) about products or services;

 (d) services that have the sole or primary purpose of enabling endusers to engage in professional networking or professional development;

 (e) services that have the sole or primary purpose of supporting the education of endusers;

 (f) services that have the sole or primary purpose of supporting the health of endusers;

 (g) services that have a significant purpose of facilitating communication between educational institutions and students or students’ families;

 (h) services that have a significant purpose of facilitating communication between providers of health care and people using those providers’ services.

 (2) In determining whether a service is in any of the classes set out in subsection (1), disregard any of the following purposes:

 (a) the provision of advertising material on the service;

 (b) the generation of revenue from the provision of advertising material on the service.

Endnotes

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.

The following endnotes are included in every compilation:

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

Endnote 3—Legislation history

Endnote 4—Amendment history

Abbreviation key—Endnote 2

The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.

Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4

Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.

The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.

The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2003 authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.

If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.

Misdescribed amendments

A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under section 15V of the Legislation Act 2003.

If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.

 

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

 

ad = added or inserted

orig = original

am = amended

p = page(s)

amdt = amendment

para = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)

C[x] = Compilation No. x

/subsubparagraph(s)

ch = Chapter(s)

pres = present

cl = clause(s)

prev = previous

cont. = continued

(prev…) = previously

def = definition(s)

pt = Part(s)

Dict = Dictionary

r = regulation(s)/Court rule(s)

disallowed = disallowed by Parliament

reloc = relocated

div = Division(s)

renum = renumbered

ed = editorial change

rep = repealed

exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have

rs = repealed and substituted

effect

s = section(s)/subsection(s)

gaz = gazette

/rule(s)/subrule(s)/order(s)/suborder(s)

LA = Legislation Act 2003

sch = Schedule(s)

LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003

SLI = Select Legislative Instrument

(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given

SR = Statutory Rules

effect

sub ch = SubChapter(s)

(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment

sub div = Subdivision(s)

cannot be given effect

sub pt = Subpart(s)

mod = modified/modification

underlining = whole or part not

No. = Number(s)

commenced or to be commenced

Ord = Ordinance

 

 

Endnote 3—Legislation history

 

Name

Registration

Commencement

Application, saving and transitional provisions

Online Safety (AgeRestricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025

30 July 2025 (F2025L00889)

31 July 2025 (s 2(1) item 1)

 

Online Safety (AgeRestricted Social Media Platforms) Amendment Rules 2026

25 Mar 2026 (F2026L00370)

26 Mar 2026 (s 2(1) item 1)

 

Endnote 4—Amendment history

 

Provision affected

How affected

Part 1

 

s 2.....................

rep LA s 48D

Part 2

 

s 4A....................

ad F2026L00370

 

 

Overview

The Online Safety (Age-Restricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025 were made under the Online Safety Act 2021 by the Australian Government to address the problem of inappropriate content being accessed by minors on social media platforms. This legislative instrument aims to regulate the online safety of age-restricted social media platforms by defining specific conditions that these platforms must satisfy, such as the presence of a recommender feature or a logged-in feature. Furthermore, it classifies certain electronic services that do not qualify as age-restricted social media platforms, such as those primarily used for messaging, gaming, or professional networking. The rules seek to ensure that these platforms implement necessary measures to protect minors from harmful content while balancing the need for freedom of expression and innovation in the digital space. The Online Safety Act 2021 was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to provide a legislative framework for the regulation of online safety, including the establishment of age-restricted social media platforms. The policy objective of the Act is to safeguard children and young people from exposure to harmful online content while promoting a safe and respectful digital environment. The Online Safety (Age-Restricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025 serve as a crucial component of this legislative framework by setting out the specific conditions and classifications required for social media platforms to be considered age-restricted. These rules are designed to strike a balance between protecting minors and preserving the rights of users and platform providers.

Scope and Application

The Online Safety (Age-Restricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025 applies to services that meet the criteria of being an age-restricted social media platform, as outlined in the Online Safety Act 2021. This includes services that possess either a recommender feature or a logged-in feature, as defined in the rules. The scope of these rules encompasses services that provide functionalities such as recommending content based on user account information, displaying content in an endless feed, enabling feedback mechanisms on user engagement, and restricting content visibility to logged-in users. The rules explicitly exclude certain classes of services that primarily serve purposes such as messaging, online gaming, information sharing, professional networking, education, health support, and communication between educational institutions and health care providers. The application of these rules extends to any service operating within Australia, subject to the overarching legislative framework provided by the Commonwealth. While the primary rules are set out in the legislation, additional specifications and modifications may be introduced through subordinate instruments, thereby extending or restricting the application of these rules as necessary.

Key Provisions

The Online Safety (Age-Restricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025, made under the Online Safety Act 2021, establish the criteria for defining age-restricted social media platforms and specifying which types of services are excluded from this category. According to section 4A, a service qualifies as an age-restricted social media platform if it meets certain conditions, specifically having either a recommender feature or a logged-in feature. A recommender feature allows the service to select and display material to end-users based on information associated with their accounts (section 4A(2)). A logged-in feature, meanwhile, requires the service to offer specific features such as an endless-feed, feedback, or time-limited material, and mandates that these features are only accessible to users who are logged in (section 4A(3)). These rules impose several obligations on service providers. They must ensure that their platforms either incorporate the specified features or lack them entirely, as per the definitions provided. If a service includes a recommender or logged-in feature, it must comply with the additional requirements to be classified as an age-restricted social media platform. Furthermore, service providers need to verify that their platforms do not fall under the classes of services explicitly excluded from being age-restricted social media platforms (section 5). These excluded services include those primarily for messaging, gaming, information sharing, professional networking, education, healthcare support, and communication between educational institutions or healthcare providers and their clients. Failure to comply with the Online Safety (Age-Restricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025 may result in regulatory action. While the specific penalties are not detailed within the rules themselves, the broader Online Safety Act 2021 outlines potential civil and criminal penalties for non-compliance with online safety regulations. These penalties can include fines and, in severe cases, imprisonment. The exact penalties depend on the nature and severity of the breach, as well as any relevant amendments or interpretations by the courts.

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Legislative Instrument
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.