Notice under Section 17A of the Fuel Quality Standards Act 2000 concerning variation of the Fuel Quality Standards (Automotive Diesel) Determination 2019 – Ampol, Viva, Mobil and BP (Expiry 30 June 2023)

Administered by Department of Industry, Science and Resources

Legislation au C2022G00433 In force Gazette

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HEAD OF DIVISION, OFFSHORE RESOURCES AND LIQUID FUELS DIVISION

DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRY, SCIENCE, ENERGY AND RESOURCES

NOTICE UNDER SECTION 17A OF THE FUEL QUALITY STANDARDS ACT 2000 CONCERNING VARIATION OF THE FUEL QUALITY STANDARDS (AUTOMOTIVE DIESEL) DETERMINATION 2019 – AMPOL, VIVA, MOBIL AND BP (EXPIRY 30 JUNE 2023) 

I, Shane Gaddes, Head of Division, Offshore Resources and Liquid Fuels Division, delegate of the Minister for Industry, Energy and Emissions Reduction, provide the following information concerning my decision to vary four approvals granted under section 13 of the Fuel Quality Standards Act 2000 (the Act).

Approvals

Ampol Australia Petroleum Pty Ltd (formerly Caltex Australia Petroleum Pty Ltd),
ABN 17 000 032 128, dated 4 June 2020

Viva Energy Australia Pty Ltd, ABN 46 004 610 459, dated 28 May 2020

Mobil Oil Australia Pty Ltd, ABN 88 004 052 984, dated 4 June 2020

BP Australia Pty Ltd, ABN 53 004 085 616, dated 28 May 2020

Periods of operation

The variation extends the period of operation of each approval until 30 June 2023.

Details of the approval

The approvals to Ampol Australia Petroleum Pty Ltd, Viva Energy Australia Pty Ltd, Mobil Oil Australia Pty Ltd and BP Australia Pty Ltd (the listed approvals) were granted to vary the Fuel Quality Standards (Automotive Diesel) Determination 2019 (the Diesel Determination) so that fuel with a minimum flash point of 60.5 degrees Celsius will be taken to comply with the relevant parameter specified in the Diesel Determination in respect of the supply of automotive diesel fuel.

Pursuant to section 13A(1) and (2) of the Act, the listed approvals came into force on the date specified in the approval, and, before the variation, were to remain in force until 28 May 2022.  The variation extends this date to 30 June 2023.

Summary of reasons for the approval

Having consulted with the Fuel Standards Consultative Committee as required by section 17D(3) of the Act, and after considering the criteria in section 15 of the Act, I have granted the variation to the listed approval holders for the following reasons:

 

(a) The protection of the environment

The diesel fuel flash point parameter is not subject to environmental regulations and is specified in the Fuel Quality Standards (Automotive Diesel) Determination 2019 for safety and handling purposes. Allowing diesel with a lower flash point (being 60.5 degrees Celsius instead of 61.5 degrees Celsius) to be supplied for use in Australia is not expected to impact on the environment. There is no impact of flash point on auto-ignition temperature or other combustion characteristics that may affect vehicle or emissions performance.

 (b) The protection of occupational and public health and safety

The proposed reduction of flash point from 61.5 degrees Celsius to 60.5 degrees Celsius is not considered to be significant and does not change the Dangerous Goods Classification or the required health and safety handling procedures, including transport. The reduction may require a change to the hazard identification number of the fuel in those states or territories that require flash point identification on storage labelling.

 (c) The interests of consumers

The flash point of fuels is not expected to adversely impact the interests of consumers. The flash point parameter does not have a direct correlation with the vehicle auto-ignition temperature or other combustion characteristics that may affect engine performance. Reducing the flash point by one degree Celsius is not expected to provide any negative impact on vehicle emissions, fuel consumption performance, operability or durability.

 (d) The impact on economic and regional development

The lower flash point will allow for the improved utilisation and cost competitiveness of each barrel of petroleum, enabling the Applicants to maintain operations and supply of other fuels during this period of reduced demand for jet fuel. Importers have been included as a practicality due to co-mingled storage of stock. Both refineries’ operations generate employment opportunities and revenue to their local regions.

 

………………………………………………………………………….

Shane Gaddes

Head of Division, Offshore Resources and Liquid Fuels Division

20 May 2022

Overview

The Fuel Quality Standards Act 2000 was enacted to ensure that fuel quality standards are set and maintained to protect the environment, and safeguard occupational and public health and safety. The Act provides a framework for the regulation of fuel quality in Australia, including the establishment of fuel quality standards and the granting of approvals to suppliers who meet these standards. The policy objective of the Act is to ensure that fuel supplied in Australia meets the necessary quality standards, thereby protecting the environment and public health and safety. Pursuant to the Act, the Head of Division, Offshore Resources and Liquid Fuels Division, has varied the periods of operation of four approvals granted to Ampol Australia Petroleum Pty Ltd, Viva Energy Australia Pty Ltd, Mobil Oil Australia Pty Ltd and BP Australia Pty Ltd, which allow for the supply of automotive diesel fuel with a minimum flash point of 60.5 degrees Celsius. The variation extends the periods of operation of the approvals until 30 June 2023. The variation was granted after consultation with the Fuel Standards Consultative Committee, and after considering the criteria in the Act, including the protection of the environment, the protection of occupational and public health and safety, the interests of consumers, and the impact on economic and regional development.

Scope and Application

The Fuel Quality Standards Act 2000, under which the Fuel Quality Standards (Automotive Diesel) Determination 2019 was made, applies to the supply of automotive diesel fuel in Australia. The Act regulates the quality of fuel supplied in Australia to protect the environment, public health and safety, and consumer interests, as well as to maintain economic and regional development. The Act applies to entities involved in the supply of automotive diesel fuel, including Ampol Australia Petroleum Pty Ltd, Viva Energy Australia Pty Ltd, Mobil Oil Australia Pty Ltd, and BP Australia Pty Ltd, which were granted specific approvals to vary the minimum flash point of diesel fuel. The Act extends across the Commonwealth of Australia, with its provisions enforced by the Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources. Subordinate instruments may further define the application of the Act. The variation of the approvals does not exclude any entities or conduct from the Act's application but extends the period of operation of the listed approvals until 30 June 2023. The Act does not specify any thresholds or exemptions in this context.

Key Provisions

The main sections of the Fuel Quality Standards Act 2000 relevant to the variation of the fuel quality standards approval are sections 13, 13A, and 17A. Section 13 permits the Minister to grant approvals for variations to the Fuel Quality Standards, while section 13A outlines the commencement and duration of these approvals. Section 17A requires the Minister to consult with the Fuel Standards Consultative Committee before making a decision on such variations. In this case, the Head of Division has exercised the Minister's powers under section 17A to vary the approval given to Ampol Australia Petroleum Pty Ltd, Viva Energy Australia Pty Ltd, Mobil Oil Australia Pty Ltd, and BP Australia Pty Ltd. These variations extend the period of operation of the approvals from 28 May 2022 to 30 June 2023. The obligations imposed by the Act on the parties involved include adhering to the terms of the approval, which allow for the supply of automotive diesel fuel with a minimum flash point of 60.5 degrees Celsius. These companies must also comply with any additional conditions specified in their individual approvals, which may include requirements related to record-keeping, reporting, or monitoring to ensure compliance with the variation. Additionally, the companies must ensure that their operations do not negatively impact the environment, occupational and public health and safety, or the interests of consumers, as outlined in the reasons for the approval. The Act does not explicitly outline specific offences, penalties, or consequences for breaching the terms of the approval. However, any non-compliance with the conditions of the approval or the Act itself may result in enforcement actions by the relevant authorities, such as the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission or state-based environment protection agencies. Possible consequences for breach may include fines, corrective actions, suspension or revocation of the approval, or legal proceedings. The specific penalties for breach would depend on the nature and severity of the breach, as well as any applicable laws or regulations.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.