NOTICE OF DISQUALIFICATION - Ratna Kumari Kunapo - 27 March 2026
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993
To:
Ratna Kumari Kunapo
Taylors Lakes VIC 3038
I, Ben Kelly, a delegate of the Commissioner of Taxation, give you notice as required by subsection 126A(6) of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (SISA), that I have disqualified you under subsection 126A(2).
I’ve disqualified you as I am satisfied that the corporate trustee of one or more superannuation entities has contravened the SISA on one or more occasions, and at the time of the contraventions you were a responsible officer of the corporate trustee and the number of the contraventions provides grounds for disqualifying you.
The disqualification takes effect on the day on which it is made.
Dated: 27 March 2026
Ben Kelly
Deputy Commissioner of Taxation
Per Nichola Wood-Smith
Note 1:
Under subsection 126A(7) of the SISA, details of this disqualification notice will be published as a notifiable instrument in the Federal Register of Legislation.
Note 2:
Under section 126K of the SISA, it is an offence for a disqualified person, who knows that he or she is a disqualified person, to be, or act as a:
› trustee, investment manager or custodian of a superannuation entity
› responsible officer or a body corporate that is a trustee, investment manager or custodian, of a superannuation entity.
The maximum penalty for committing this offence is two years jail.
Note 3:
Under subsection 126A(5) of the SISA, we may revoke this disqualification on our own initiative or on your written application.
Note 4:
Under section 344 of the SISA, if you are affected by this decision and are not satisfied with it, you can ask the Commissioner to reconsider the decision. This request must be made in writing within 21 days of receiving notice of this decision and must give the reasons you think the decision is wrong.
Overview
The Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (SISA) was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to address the need for stringent oversight and regulation of the superannuation industry, ensuring the protection of superannuation funds and the interests of members. This legislation was introduced to fill a critical gap in safeguarding retirement savings by imposing a regulatory framework on entities managing superannuation funds and establishing mechanisms for enforcing compliance and accountability. The policy objective underpinning SISA is to maintain the integrity and stability of the superannuation system, thereby securing the financial well-being of superannuation members. The act provides the Commissioner of Taxation with the authority to disqualify individuals from participating in the management of superannuation entities if they are found to have contravened the act, ensuring that only fit and proper persons are entrusted with the responsibility of managing these important funds.
Scope and Application
The Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (SISA) applies to individuals and entities involved in the superannuation industry, specifically targeting responsible officers of corporate trustees who manage superannuation entities. This Act has a national reach within Australia, applying across all states and territories. The legislation targets conduct and transactions that involve mismanagement or contravention of the SISA, particularly when it comes to the improper management of superannuation funds. The scope of the Act extends to disqualifying individuals who have acted as responsible officers when the corporate trustee has breached the Act, with the disqualification taking immediate effect upon issuance. The Act provides for the revocation of disqualifications under certain conditions and includes provisions for the publication of such disqualifications as notifiable instruments in the Federal Register of Legislation. It also imposes penalties for disqualified persons who continue to act in prohibited capacities, with a maximum penalty of two years imprisonment. The Act allows for reconsideration of decisions by the Commissioner within a stipulated timeframe, providing a mechanism for appeal and review.
Key Provisions
The Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (SISA) is a critical piece of legislation governing the supervision of superannuation entities within Australia. Under this Act, certain key provisions allow for the disqualification of individuals who hold responsible positions within corporate trustees of superannuation entities if they contravene the SISA. Specifically, section 126A(2) empowers the Commissioner of Taxation to disqualify an individual from acting as a responsible officer if they are found to have contributed to multiple contraventions of the Act. This disqualification is made effective immediately upon issuance, as stated in subsection 126A(6).
The obligations imposed by the SISA on responsible officers and corporate trustees are stringent. They must adhere to the regulatory standards set forth in the Act to ensure the proper management and oversight of superannuation funds. Responsible officers, in particular, bear a significant burden of responsibility to ensure compliance with all statutory requirements, as any failure to do so can lead to their disqualification. Furthermore, the Act mandates that any details of a disqualification notice be published as a notifiable instrument in the Federal Register of Legislation (subsection 126A(7)), ensuring transparency and public awareness of such actions.
Failure to comply with the disqualification order can lead to serious consequences. According to section 126K of the SISA, it is an offence for a disqualified person to act as, or be, a trustee, investment manager, or custodian of a superannuation entity, or to be a responsible officer or part of a body corporate that holds such positions. The maximum penalty for committing this offence is two years imprisonment. This stringent penalty underscores the importance of adhering to the Act’s provisions and the severe repercussions of non-compliance.
In cases where a disqualification notice is issued, there is an avenue for reconsideration and potential revocation of the disqualification. Under subsection 126A(5), the Commissioner of Taxation may revoke the disqualification either on their own initiative or upon receiving a written application from the disqualified individual. Additionally, section 344 of the SISA allows for a request to reconsider the decision within 21 days of receiving the notice, provided that the request is in writing and includes the reasons why the decision is believed to be incorrect. This mechanism provides a formal process for review and potential relief for those who believe their disqualification is unjust.