Nineteenth Amending Deed to the Deed to Establish an Occupational Superannuation Scheme for Commonwealth Employees and Certain Other Persons (the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme)

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F2005B01246 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

ISSUED BY AUTHORITY OF THE MINISTER FOR FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATION

 

SUBJECT: NINETEENTH AMENDING DEED TO THE DEED TO ESTABLISH AN OCCUPATIONAL SUPERANNUATION SCHEME FOR COMMONWEALTH EMPLOYEES AND CERTAIN OTHER PERSONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 5 OF THE SUPERANNUATION ACT 1990

 

Authority

The Minister for Finance, for and on behalf of the Commonwealth, established an occupational superannuation scheme to provide benefits for certain of the Commonwealth’s employees and for certain other people by Deed dated 21 June 1990 under section 4 of the Superannuation Act 1990.  In this statement the Deed is called “the Trust Deed”.  The occupational superannuation scheme is known as the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS).

2.      Section 5 of the Superannuation Act 1990 (1990 Act) provides that the Minister for Finance and Administration may amend the Trust Deed by signed instrument, subject to obtaining the PSS Board’s consent to the amendment where necessary.

3.             The Minister has amended the Trust Deed and the Rules for the Administration of the Superannuation Scheme set out in the Schedule to the Trust Deed by the following signed instruments:

Trust Deed

Date

 

Trust Deed

Date

First Amending Deed

21 June 1990

 

Eleventh Amending Deed

10 Dec 1996

Second Amending Deed

1 July 1991

 

Twelfth Amending Deed

25 Mar 1998

Third Amending Deed

30 June 1992

 

Thirteenth Amending Deed

5 Dec 1999

Fourth Amending Deed

21 Dec 1992

 

Fourteenth Amending Deed

20 Aug 2001

Fifth Amending Deed

16 June 1993

 

Fifteenth Amending Deed

25 Sep 2001

Sixth Amending Deed

24 Jan 1994

 

Sixteenth Amending Deed

26 Jun 2002

Seventh Amending Deed

7 May 1994

 

Seventeenth Amending Deed

3 April 2003

Eighth Amending Deed

28 June 1994

 

Eighteenth Amending Deed

27 June 2003

Ninth Amending Deed

22 June 1995

 

 

 

Tenth Amending Deed

29 Jan 1996

 

 

 

 

4.             On 26 November 2003 the Minister for Finance and Administration amended the Rules for the Administration of the PSS set out in the Schedule to the Trust Deed by signed instrument.  That instrument is called the Nineteenth Amending Deed in this statement.

5.             Section 5 of the 1990 Act deals with amendments made to the Trust Deed.  This section allows the Minister to amend the Trust Deed provided that the PSS Board has consented to the amendment.  However, paragraph 5(1A)(b) prescribes a number of exemptions where the PSS Board’s consent is not required to an amendment to the Trust Deed.

6.             Sub-paragraph 5(1A)(b)(i) exempts an amendment that relates to a payment by an employer-sponsor (within the meaning of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (the SIS Act)) that will, after the making of the amendment, be required or permitted to be made under the 1990 Act.  Subsection 5(1B) provides that for the purposes of that sub-paragraph a payment under the Trust Deed or the Rules is taken to be a payment by an employer-sponsor.

7.             The amendments included in the Nineteenth Amending Deed affect the amount of surcharge deductions that are made from the employer component of PSS benefits (see below).  As employer benefits are payable under the PSS Rules and are paid by the Commonwealth, these amendments relate to a payment by an employer-sponsor because of subsection 5(1B).  The amendments therefore did not require the consent of the PSS Board.

Date of Effect of the Nineteenth Amending Deed

8.             Clause 1 specifies that the amendments of the Rules made by the Nineteenth Amending Deed come into effect on 1 July 2003, which reflects the commencement date for the first of the progressive reductions in the maximum surcharge rates (see below).  As the amendments made by the Nineteenth Amending Deed change the amount by which a PSS benefit can be reduced, to reflect a reduction in the maximum surcharge rate, the retrospectivity of the Deed does not disadvantage PSS members or impose liabilities on PSS members.

Amendments to the Rules

Background

9.             The surcharge is an extra charge levied on the surchargeable superannuation contributions of higher income individuals.  The Superannuation (Surcharge Rate Reduction) Amendment Act 2003 (the Surcharge Act) amended a range of superannuation legislation to reduce the maximum surcharge rates progressively from 15% to 12.5% over each of the three income years commencing from 1 July 2003 and made other consequential changes.

10.         The Nineteenth Amending Deed amended the PSS Rules to change the amount by which a PSS benefit can be reduced where the member has a surcharge debt, to reflect the reduction in the maximum surcharge rate.

Amendments to the PSS Rules

11.         Division 2 of Part 12 specifies the powers of the PSS Board relating to benefits.

12.         Rule 12.2.9 previously prevented the PSS Board from reducing the benefits of a member who has a surcharge debt by more than 15% of the employer financed component of that part of the benefits payable to the member that accrued after 20 August 1996.  The reference to ‘15%’ reflected the previous maximum surcharge rate.

13.         Subclause 2.1 replaced Rule 12.2.9 to reflect the reduction in the maximum rates.

Overview

The Nineteen Amending Deed to the Deed to Establish an Occupational Superannuation Scheme for Commonwealth Employees and Certain Other Persons was enacted in 2003 to amend the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS) Rules, aligning them with the progressive reduction in maximum surcharge rates introduced by the Superannuation (Surcharge Rate Reduction) Amendment Act 2003. This amendment was necessary to ensure consistency within superannuation legislation and to reflect the reduced maximum surcharge rates for higher income individuals. The deed was issued by authority of the Minister for Finance and Administration under section 5 of the Superannuation Act 1990, which allows for amendments to the Trust Deed with or without the consent of the PSS Board, depending on the nature of the amendment. The policy objective behind these amendments was to update the PSS Rules to match the legislative changes concerning surcharge rates, thereby maintaining fairness and compliance within the scheme. The Nineteenth Amending Deed did not require the consent of the PSS Board as it pertained to employer-sponsor payments, as defined under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993.

Scope and Application

The Nineteenth Amending Deed to the Deed to Establish an Occupational Superannuation Scheme for Commonwealth Employees and Certain Other Persons amends the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS) Rules, established under the Superannuation Act 1990. This amending deed applies to the PSS, which is designed to provide benefits for certain Commonwealth employees and other specified individuals. The geographic reach of this legislation is national, as it pertains to the Commonwealth and its employees. The amendments introduced by this deed concern the amount of surcharge deductions applied to the employer component of PSS benefits, reflecting the progressive reduction in maximum surcharge rates mandated by the Superannuation (Surcharge Rate Reduction) Amendment Act 2003. Notably, these amendments do not require the consent of the PSS Board, as they relate to payments by the employer-sponsor under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993. The changes come into effect on 1 July 2003 and involve altering the reduction amount on PSS benefits for members with a surcharge debt to align with the new maximum surcharge rates, ensuring that the amendments do not impose any disadvantage or additional liability on PSS members.

Key Provisions

The Nineteenth Amending Deed to the Deed to Establish an Occupational Superannuation Scheme for Commonwealth Employees and Certain Other Persons, dated 26 November 2003, amends the Rules for the Administration of the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS) to reflect the progressive reduction of the maximum surcharge rates from 15% to 12.5% over the income years beginning 1 July 2003 (Clause 1). This amendment is made in response to the changes introduced by the Superannuation (Surcharge Rate Reduction) Amendment Act 2003 (Surcharge Act). Under the amended rules, the PSS Board's ability to reduce benefits for members with a surcharge debt is now limited to 12.5% of the employer-financed component of those benefits (Rule 12.2.9). The changes are effective from 1 July 2003, ensuring that PSS members do not experience any disadvantage or unforeseen liabilities due to the retrospective application of the amendments. The obligations imposed by the Nineteenth Amending Deed on the parties governed by it are primarily centred on the adjustment of the maximum rates at which surcharges can be applied to PSS benefits. The PSS Board must now ensure that any reduction in benefits due to a surcharge debt does not exceed 12.5% of the employer-financed component of those benefits. This requirement is intended to ensure that the reductions in benefits are aligned with the new maximum surcharge rates, as established by the Surcharge Act. Additionally, the amendments mandate that these changes are implemented in a manner that does not retrospectively disadvantage PSS members or impose new liabilities on them. Breach of the provisions set out in the Nineteenth Amending Deed could potentially lead to civil or administrative consequences. While the specific penalties for non-compliance are not detailed in the explanatory statement, breaches of similar provisions in related superannuation legislation can result in fines and other penalties. For instance, under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993, significant non-compliance can lead to penalties that may include fines of up to $11,100 for individuals and $55,500 for corporations, as well as potential criminal sanctions in severe cases. The exact penalties applicable to breaches of the Nineteenth Amending Deed would be determined in accordance with the relevant legislative frameworks and administrative guidelines in place at the time of any alleged breach.

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Superannuation Law
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Amending Act
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Repeal & Amendment
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