EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Statutory Rule No. 274 of 1984
Issued by the Authority of the Minister of State for Transport Navigation (Manning) Regulations (Amendment)
Sub-section 425(1) of the Navigation Act 1912 (‘the Act’) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing all matters which by the Act are required or permitted to be prescribed, or which are necessary or convenient to be prescribed, for carrying out or giving effect to the Act or for the conduct of any business under the Act.
Regulation 3 of the Navigation (Manning) Regulations was made on 21 December 1981 for the purpose of implementing the manning recommendations of the Committee on the Revitalisation of Australian Shipping under the chairmanship of Sir John Crawford.
The Government subsequently decided to implement the Committee’s recommendations by means of section 57AM of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936.
Regulation 3 of the Navigation (Manning) Regulations is therefore not required for its original purpose. Furthermore, its presence had the effect of inhibiting the making of orders under section 14 of the Act for purposes other than those associated with the revitalisation of Australian shipping.
The Regulation will amend the Navigation (Manning) Regulations by repealing regulation 3.
Authority: | Sub-section 425(1) of the Navigation Act 1912 |
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Overview
The Statutory Rule No. 274 of 1984, issued under the authority of the Minister of State for Transport Navigation, amends the Navigation (Manning) Regulations to address the redundancy and inflexibility introduced by Regulation 3 of the original 1981 Regulations. The Navigation Act 1912, enacted by the Commonwealth Parliament, provides the legal framework for the regulation of navigation and shipping within Australian waters. The 1981 Regulations were introduced to implement the manning recommendations of the Committee on the Revitalisation of Australian Shipping chaired by Sir John Crawford, but subsequent policy changes have rendered these recommendations obsolete. By repealing Regulation 3, the amendment seeks to remove outdated restrictions and enable more flexible orders under section 14 of the Navigation Act for broader maritime business purposes. The overarching policy objective is to modernise and streamline maritime regulations to better align with current economic and operational needs in the shipping industry.
Scope and Application
The Manning Regulations Amendment Statutory Rule 1984, which amends the Navigation (Manning) Regulations, applies to any individual or entity engaged in maritime activities within the jurisdictional scope of Australia, specifically under the purview of the Navigation Act 1912. This legislation seeks to refine the regulatory framework by removing regulation 3, which was initially intended to implement the manning recommendations of the Committee on the Revitalisation of Australian Shipping, now deemed unnecessary as the Government has opted to achieve its objectives through the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936. By repealing this regulation, the amendments facilitate greater flexibility in making orders under section 14 of the Act for purposes beyond the original scope of shipping revitalization. This amendment does not extend beyond the Commonwealth jurisdiction, impacting only those maritime activities governed by federal maritime law in Australia.
The scope of the amendment is confined to repealing regulation 3 of the Navigation (Manning) Regulations, effectively removing a specific provision that previously restricted the application of section 14 orders to matters solely associated with the revitalization of Australian shipping. While the amendment does not introduce new exclusions or thresholds, it streamlines the regulatory process, allowing for broader application of section 14 orders. The changes are direct and limited to the specified regulation, without any additional extensions or restrictions introduced through subordinate instruments. This amendment ensures that the maritime industry can operate under a more adaptable regulatory environment, facilitating compliance and operational efficiency within the existing legislative framework.
Key Provisions
The primary operative sections of this legislation involve the amendment of Regulation 3 under the Navigation (Manning) Regulations. Section 425(1) of the Navigation Act 1912 provides the authority for the Governor-General to make regulations, including those that were initially intended to implement the manning recommendations of the Committee on the Revitalisation of Australian Shipping. Regulation 3, which was established on 21 December 1981, has now been deemed redundant following the government's decision to implement the Committee's recommendations via section 57AM of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936. Consequently, Regulation 3 will be repealed to facilitate the making of orders under section 14 of the Act for purposes other than those associated with the revitalisation of Australian shipping.
The obligations and requirements imposed by this Act primarily involve the amendment of existing regulations. The government's decision to implement the manning recommendations through the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 means that Regulation 3 of the Navigation (Manning) Regulations is no longer necessary. The repeal of this regulation is intended to streamline the regulatory framework and allow for more flexibility in making orders under section 14 of the Act. The primary requirement here is for the relevant authorities to ensure that the repeal of Regulation 3 is carried out in a manner that does not disrupt existing operations or compliance requirements.
There are no specific offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences outlined in this legislation for the repeal of Regulation 3. The focus is on the amendment and streamlining of regulations to improve the efficiency of the regulatory framework. However, it is important for parties and entities governed by the Navigation Act 1912 to remain aware of any changes to regulations, as non-compliance with updated regulations could result in penalties under other relevant sections of the Act. The maximum penalties for breaches of the Navigation Act 1912 can vary depending on the nature and severity of the offence, but they may include fines and other sanctions as determined by the relevant authorities.
In summary, the key provisions of this legislation involve the repeal of Regulation 3 under the Navigation (Manning) Regulations, which was made redundant by the government's decision to implement the manning recommendations via the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936. The obligations and requirements of the Act focus on the amendment and streamlining of regulations, while there are no specific offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences outlined in this legislation for the repeal of Regulation 3. However, parties and entities governed by the Navigation Act 1912 should remain aware of any changes to regulations to ensure ongoing compliance.