EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 1986 NO. 370
Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Transport
Subject: Navigation Act 1912
Navigation (Cargo - Hazards Prevention) Regulations (Amendment)
Navigation (Coasting Trade) Regulations (Amendment)
Navigation (Compass) Regulations (Amendment)
Navigation (Deck Cargo) Regulations (Amendment)
Navigation (Pig Iron, Coal and Ballast) Regulations (Amendment)
Navigation (Tonnage Measurement) Regulations (Amendment)
Sub-section 425(1) of the Navigation Act 1912 (‘the Act’) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing matters providing for and in relation to the fixing of the fees to be paid in respect of any matters under the Act.
Fees payable under the Act for services provided to the maritime industry were last adjusted in October 1985.
In accordance with the Government’s policy of cost recovery in relation to those services and as directed by the Minister for Finance, the Department has recently completed a detailed review of fees for services provided under the Act.
The Minister for Finance has accepted the proposed fee adjustments for 1986/85 as an appropriate step in a 5 year program to reach full cost recovery for services. Details of the amending Regulations are given in the following attachments:
Attachment 1 - Navigation (Cargo-Hazards Prevention) Regulations
Attachment 2 - Navigation (Coasting Trade) Regulations
Attachment 3 - Navigation (Compass) Regulations
Attachment 4 - Navigation (Deck Cargo) Regulations
Attachment 5 - Navigation (Pig Iron, Coal and Ballast) Regulations
Attachment 6 - Navigation (Tonnage Measurement) Regulations.
ATTACHMENT 2
NAVIGATION (COASTING TRADE) REGULATIONS
The Regulations amend the Navigation (Coasting Trade) Regulations as follows:
Regulation 1 provides that the Regulations come into operation on 1 October 1986.
Regulation 2 amends existing regulation 25 by:
(a) replacing the scale of fees in sub-paragraph (5) (b) (i) for an application for a single voyage permit for the carriage of cargo with a single fee of $135; and
(b) replacing the scale of fees in sub-paragraph (5) (b) (ii) for priority to be given to an application for a single voyage permit for the carriage of cargo with a single fee of $270.
Regulation 3 amends the existing regulations by:
(a) increasing the fee payable under paragraph 25 (5) (a) for an application for a single voyage permit for the carriage of passengers from $8 to $12;
(b) increasing the fee payable under paragraph 25 (5) (c) for an application for a continuing permit to operate in the coasting trade from $358 to $750;
(c) increasing the fee payable under sub-regulation 26 (2) for the issue of a certificate entitling a ship to exemption from an Order made by the Governor-General under section 422A of the Act from $8 to $12; and
(d) increasing the fee payable under regulation 30 for an application for a licence to engage in the coasting trade from $8 to $12.
Overview
The Navigation (Coasting Trade) Regulations (Amendment) 1986 were enacted to adjust the fees payable under the Navigation Act 1912 for services provided to the maritime industry, specifically targeting the coasting trade. These regulations were issued under the authority of the Minister for Transport, in accordance with the Government’s policy of cost recovery for services rendered, as directed by the Minister for Finance. The amendments were aimed at aligning the fees with current economic conditions and achieving full cost recovery over a five-year period. The changes included updates to fees for applications for single voyage permits for the carriage of cargo and passengers, continuing permits to operate in the coasting trade, and certificates for exemption from certain orders, as well as applications for a licence to engage in the coasting trade. These amendments reflect a systematic approach to ensuring that the fees charged adequately cover the costs of the services provided under the Act.
Scope and Application
The Navigation Act 1912, as amended by Statutory Rules 1986 No. 370, pertains to the regulation of maritime activities within Australian waters. This legislation applies to a broad range of maritime entities, including ships, their owners, operators, and crew, particularly those involved in coasting trade, cargo handling, and other maritime operations. The Act and its accompanying regulations cover various aspects of maritime safety, trade, and navigation, aiming to ensure the safe and efficient movement of vessels within Australian waters. The Act's scope extends to the regulation of fees for services provided under the Act, with the fees being periodically reviewed and adjusted to achieve full cost recovery, as stipulated by the Minister for Finance. The amended Navigation (Coasting Trade) Regulations, among others, adjust the fees for permits, licenses, and certificates related to coasting trade, reflecting the policy of cost recovery.
The Act's application is nationwide, encompassing the entire Commonwealth of Australia, and extends to territorial waters and prescribed areas. However, the Act and its regulations may exclude certain vessels or operations under specific circumstances, such as those related to defence operations or international agreements. The Act’s provisions are further detailed and extended through subordinate instruments, such as the Navigation (Cargo-Hazards Prevention) Regulations, Navigation (Compass) Regulations, and others, which provide additional specific rules and fee structures pertinent to their respective maritime activities. These amendments, effective from 1 October 1986, include updated fee scales for various maritime services, reflecting the government's approach to ensuring the financial sustainability of maritime regulatory activities.
Key Provisions
The Navigation (Coasting Trade) Regulations, which amend the existing regulations, come into effect on 1 October 1986 (Regulation 1). These amendments pertain specifically to the fees associated with various applications and permits within the coasting trade. For instance, Regulation 2 revises the fees for an application for a single voyage permit for the carriage of cargo, setting a single fee of $135 (Regulation 2(a)). It also adjusts the fee for priority consideration of such an application to $270 (Regulation 2(b)). Further, Regulation 3 introduces changes to several other fees: the fee for a single voyage permit for the carriage of passengers is increased from $8 to $12 (Regulation 3(a)); the fee for a continuing permit to operate in the coasting trade rises from $358 to $750 (Regulation 3(b)); the fee for the issue of a certificate exempting a ship from an Order under section 422A of the Act is increased from $8 to $12 (Regulation 3(c)); and the fee for a licence to engage in the coasting trade is also increased from $8 to $12 (Regulation 3(d)).
The obligations under these Regulations are primarily concerned with the payment of specified fees for various applications and permits related to the coasting trade. Stakeholders must adhere to the new fee structures outlined in the Regulations when applying for or renewing permits and licences. For example, anyone applying for a single voyage permit for cargo must now pay $135, or $270 if they seek priority consideration. Similarly, those applying for a continuing permit to operate in the coasting trade must pay a fee of $750, up from $358 previously. These amendments ensure that all applicants and licensees are aware of and comply with the updated fee requirements.
Failure to comply with the fee structures set out in the amended Regulations may result in administrative penalties. Although the Regulations themselves do not explicitly outline specific penalties for non-compliance, the Navigation Act 1912 provides a framework for addressing such issues. Generally, non-compliance with fees or other regulatory requirements under the Act can lead to enforcement actions, which might include fines or other administrative sanctions. The precise penalties would be determined in accordance with the broader provisions of the Act and any relevant case law. It is essential for all parties involved to ensure they meet the new fee requirements to avoid any potential repercussions.