STATUTORY RULES.
1942. No. 527.
REGULATION UNDER THE NATIONAL SECURITY ACT 1939-1940.*
I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulation under the National Security Act 1939-1940.
Dated this Ninth
day of December , 1942.
(SGD.) GOWRIE.
Governor-General.
By His Excellency’s Command,
for and on behalf of the Minister of State for Defence.
Amendment of the National Security (Tea Control)
Regulations.†
Powers and functions of Board.
Regulation 9 of the National Security (Tea Control) Regulations is amended by adding at the end thereof the following sub-regulation:—
“(4.) Any reference in this regulation to tea shall be read as including a reference to chicory.”.
* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on , 1942.
† Statutory Rules 1942, No. 139, as amended by Statutory Rules 1942, Nos. 229 and 270.
By Authority: L. F. Johnston, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.
8335.—Price 3d. 25/23.11.1942.
Overview
Statutory Rules 1942, No. 527, issued under the National Security Act 1939-1940, was enacted by the Governor-General in Council to address the need for stringent control over commodities critical to the national war effort. The regulation amended the National Security (Tea Control) Regulations to include chicory within the scope of the controls previously applied to tea. This legislative instrument demonstrates the Australian government's policy objective to ensure the efficient use of resources during wartime by extending regulatory measures to include substitutes for restricted goods. The regulation reflects the broader legislative intent to maintain supplies of essential items, thereby supporting the national security agenda during a period of significant global conflict.
Scope and Application
The Statutory Rules 1942, No. 527, made under the National Security Act 1939-1940, amend the National Security (Tea Control) Regulations to include chicory within the scope of tea control. This regulation applies to all entities and persons involved in the trade, distribution, and sale of tea and chicory within the Commonwealth of Australia. The regulation's purpose is to extend the control mechanisms previously applicable to tea to include chicory, ensuring that both substances are subject to the same regulatory oversight. This amendment broadens the Board's powers and functions to include the regulation of chicory as part of its mandate to secure essential supplies during wartime. The regulation applies nationally, covering all states and territories within the Commonwealth, and does not specify any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds in this particular amendment. The regulation's scope is further defined and potentially extended through subordinate instruments issued under the authority of the National Security Act 1939-1940.
Key Provisions
The main operative section of this legislation, Regulation 9 of the National Security (Tea Control) Regulations, is amended by the addition of sub-regulation (4) (Regulation 9(4)). This sub-regulation states that any reference to 'tea' within the regulation is to be interpreted as including a reference to 'chicory'. This means that the control and regulation of tea now also extends to chicory, which is commonly used as a coffee substitute.
Under this legislation, the obligations and requirements imposed on the parties or entities it governs include adherence to the expanded definition of 'tea' to include chicory. This means that anyone involved in the production, distribution, or sale of tea and chicory must now comply with the same regulations and standards that apply to tea alone. This includes ensuring that the quality, packaging, and labelling of chicory meet the same requirements as tea, and that any activities involving chicory are reported and monitored in the same way as those involving tea.
Failure to comply with the provisions of this legislation can result in various consequences. The exact nature of these consequences is not specified in the text, but it is likely that they would include fines, penalties, or other legal actions. In the context of national security and wartime rationing, the penalties for non-compliance could be particularly severe, as the government would be seeking to ensure that all available resources were being used efficiently and effectively to support the war effort. It is also possible that non-compliance could result in criminal charges being brought against individuals or companies, which could lead to imprisonment or other criminal penalties.
Overall, the key provisions of this legislation are designed to extend the control and regulation of tea to include chicory, in order to ensure that all available resources are being used effectively to support the war effort. The obligations and requirements imposed on parties or entities governed by the legislation are designed to ensure that this control and regulation is enforced consistently and effectively, while the consequences of non-compliance serve as a deterrent to those who might otherwise seek to evade the regulations.
It is worth noting that this legislation was enacted during a time of national crisis, and the penalties and consequences for non-compliance may have been more severe than they would be in peacetime. However, the principles underlying the legislation - of extending control and regulation to include all relevant substances, and of enforcing these controls and regulations through penalties and other legal consequences - remain relevant and important in any context where such controls and regulations are necessary to achieve important national objectives.