STATUTORY RULES.
1945. No. 72.
REGULATION UNDER THE NATIONAL SECURITY ACT 1939–1943.*
I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulation under the National Security Act 1939–1943.
Dated this twenty-third day of May, 1945.
HENRY
Governor-General.
By His Royal Highness’s Command,
E. J. HOLLOWAY
for and on behalf of the Minister of State for Defence.
Amendment of the National Security (Reinstatement in Civil Employment) Regulations.†
Appointment of Reinstatement Committees.
Regulation 14 of the National Security (Reinstatement in Civil Employment) Regulations is amended by inserting, after sub-regulation (2.), the following sub-regulation:—
“(2aa.) Where, at any meeting of a Reinstatement Committee, the members of the Committee are divided in opinion as to any question to be decided, the matter shall be determined according to the decision of the majority.”.
* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on 24th May, 1945.
† Statutory Rules 1944, No. 187, as amended by Statutory Rules 1945, No. 59.
By Authority: L. F. Johnston, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.
2273.—Price 3d.
Overview
The Statutory Rules 1945, No. 72 is a legislative instrument issued under the authority of the National Security Act 1939–1943. Enacted in the year 1945, this regulation was introduced to address procedural issues within the framework of the National Security (Reinstatement in Civil Employment) Regulations. The enacting body responsible for this regulation was the Governor-General, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council. The specific aim of this regulation was to amend the existing reinstatement regulations by providing a clear method of decision-making in cases where Reinstatement Committees were divided in their opinions. The policy objective behind this regulation was to ensure effective and timely decisions could be made by the Reinstatement Committees, thus facilitating the efficient reinstatement of individuals into their civil employment roles.
Scope and Application
This statutory rule, made under the National Security Act 1939–1943, amends the National Security (Reinstatement in Civil Employment) Regulations to address specific procedural matters within Reinstatement Committees. These committees, formed under the Act, are responsible for making decisions about the reinstatement of individuals in civil employment after they have been discharged from the armed services. The amendment pertains to the resolution of tied votes within these committees, stipulating that in cases of an equal division of opinion, the decision shall be determined by the majority vote of the members present at the meeting. The rule is applicable to all Reinstatement Committees operating under the National Security (Reinstatement in Civil Employment) Regulations, thereby affecting the individuals involved in these proceedings and the personnel within the committees themselves. The regulation extends across the Commonwealth of Australia, encompassing all territories and states within the jurisdiction of the Australian government.
The rule does not specify exclusions or exemptions but rather provides a procedural guideline that applies to all Reinstatement Committees operating under the National Security (Reinstatement in Civil Employment) Regulations. It is important to note that while the primary focus of this regulation is on procedural clarity within committees, it does not alter the broader scope or substantive provisions of the National Security Act 1939–1943 or its subordinate legislation. Additionally, the regulation does not introduce new substantive powers or obligations but rather clarifies how decisions should be made in specific, narrowly defined circumstances.
Key Provisions
The primary operative sections of this Statutory Rule pertain to the amendment of the National Security (Reinstatement in Civil Employment) Regulations (sections 1 and 2). Specifically, Regulation 14 is amended by adding sub-regulation (2aa), which provides that in the event of a divided opinion among members of a Reinstatement Committee, the matter shall be decided according to the majority decision of the Committee (section 2). This regulation ensures that decision-making within these committees is efficient and that there is a clear process to follow when members cannot agree on a particular issue.
The obligations and requirements imposed by this Act are primarily directed at the Reinstatement Committees established under the National Security Act 1939–1943. These committees are tasked with determining whether individuals who were employed in the public service before being enlisted in the armed forces should be reinstated to their former positions. The added sub-regulation (2aa) mandates that in case of a tie during a committee meeting, the decision must be based on the majority vote. This provision ensures that the committees can continue their work without unnecessary delays and maintain an effective process for handling reinstatement applications.
The Statutory Rule does not explicitly mention any offences, penalties, or consequences for breach of its provisions. However, it is reasonable to infer that failure to adhere to the stipulated majority decision process within the Reinstatement Committees could lead to inefficiencies or potential disputes within the committee. While the rule itself does not specify penalties, any resultant disputes or failures to comply with the Act’s requirements could be subject to the general legal remedies available under Australian law. This could potentially include judicial review or other civil actions if the decisions made by the committees are challenged on the basis of procedural errors.