STATUTORY RULES.
1948. No. 163.
REGULATIONS UNDER THE DEFENCE (TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS) ACT 1946-1948.*
I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulations under the Defence (Transitional Provisions) Act 1946-1948.
Dated this twenty-first day of December, 1948.
W. J. McKELL
Governor-General.
By His Excellency’s Command,
R. T. POLLARD
for and on behalf of the Minister of State for Post-war Reconstruction.
Repeal of the National Security (Hide and Leather Industries) Regulations.†
Commencement.
1. These Regulations shall come into operation on the first day of January, 1949.
Repeal.
2. The National Security (Hide and Leather Industries) Regulations as in force by virtue of sub-section (1.) of section 6 of the Defence (Transitional Provisions) Act 1946-1948 are repealed.
* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on 23rd December, 1948.
† Being the Regulations having that title as in force under the Defence (Transitional Provisions) Act 1946-1948. The Regulations under the National Security Act 1939-1946 having the corresponding title comprise Statutory Rules 1939, No. 153, as amended by Statutory Rules 1940, Nos. 173 and 249; 1941, No. 273; 1942, Nos. 140 and 403; and 1943, No. 206.
By Authority: L. F. Johnston Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.
6931.—Price 3d.
Overview
Statutory Rules 1948 No. 163, made under the Defence (Transitional Provisions) Act 1946-1948, were enacted to address the need for the repeal of specific wartime regulations as peacetime conditions resumed. The Defence (Transitional Provisions) Act 1946-1948, introduced by the Commonwealth Parliament, was designed to facilitate the transition from wartime to peacetime governance, including the gradual repeal of emergency regulations that were no longer necessary. These regulations, which included the National Security (Hide and Leather Industries) Regulations, were established to control and manage industries critical to national security during the war. As the threat of war subsided, the Federal Executive Council, on the advice of the Governor-General, issued these regulations to repeal the outdated wartime measures, thereby aligning the legislative framework with the new peacetime requirements. The policy objective was to ensure a smooth transition to peacetime by systematically removing wartime controls that were no longer relevant.
Scope and Application
The Regulations under the Defence (Transitional Provisions) Act 1946-1948 pertain to the repeal of the National Security (Hide and Leather Industries) Regulations, which are to be annulled with the commencement of these new regulations on 1 January 1949. These regulations apply nationally within the Commonwealth of Australia, governing entities and individuals involved in the hide and leather industries. Their purpose is to adjust and transition regulations following the conclusion of wartime measures, thereby impacting industries that were previously subject to strict controls for national security purposes. The repeal signifies a shift in regulatory oversight as the country transitions from wartime to peacetime administration. Any entities previously subject to the National Security Regulations will no longer be bound by those specific wartime controls, allowing for a more normalised industrial operation. These regulations do not specify exclusions or exemptions but effectively remove the prior regulatory framework as the transitional period comes to a close. The scope of application is further extended and detailed through subordinate instruments as necessary to implement the changes effectively.
Key Provisions
The Regulations under the Defence (Transitional Provisions) Act 1946-1948, particularly those regarding the repeal of the National Security (Hide and Leather Industries) Regulations, come into effect on the first day of January 1949, as per section 1 of the Statutory Rules 1948 No. 163. This regulation mandates the repeal of the National Security (Hide and Leather Industries) Regulations, which were in force under the Defence (Transitional Provisions) Act 1946-1948, as detailed in section 2 of the Statutory Rules. This repeal signifies a transition from the previous regulatory framework to a new one, potentially allowing for more streamlined or updated practices within the hide and leather industries, depending on the provisions of the new regulations that replace the repealed ones.
These Regulations impose clear obligations on entities within the hide and leather industries, requiring them to comply with the new regulatory environment that comes into effect from 1 January 1949. Entities must ensure they are aware of and adhere to any new requirements or prohibitions that the repealing act introduces. The repeal of existing regulations might also mean that entities need to review their operations to ensure they are not inadvertently continuing practices that are no longer permissible under the new regime. This transition could involve updating internal policies, procedures, and training programs to align with the new legal standards.
Failure to comply with the new regulations that replace the repealed National Security (Hide and Leather Industries) Regulations could result in civil or criminal penalties, depending on the severity of the breach and the specific provisions of the new regulations. The exact nature and extent of these penalties are not specified within the Statutory Rules 1948 No. 163, but they are likely to be outlined in the new regulations themselves. For instance, if the new regulations include provisions for fines or imprisonment, these would apply to any breaches occurring after the repeal of the existing regulations. It is crucial for entities in the hide and leather industries to stay informed about the new regulatory requirements to avoid any potential legal consequences.