National Security (Apple and Pear Acquisition) Regulations (Amendment)

Legislation au C1943L00014 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

STATUTORY RULES.

1943. No. 14.

 

REGULATIONS UNDER THE NATIONAL SECURITY ACT 1939–1940.*

I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulations under the National Security Act 1939–1940.

Dated this fourteenth day of January, 1943.

(SGD.) GOWRIE

Governor-General.

By His Excellency’s Command,

for and on behalf of the Minister of

State for Defence.

 

Amendments of the National Security (Apple and Pear Acquisition) Regulations.

Acquisition of apples and pears.

1. Regulation 12 of the National Security (Apple and Pear Acquisition) Regulations is amended by adding at the end thereof the words “, which may be made and shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations”.

Compensation.

2. Regulation 17 of the National Security (Apple and Pear Acquisition) Regulations is amended—

(a) by omitting sub-regulation (1.) and inserting in its stead the following sub-regulations:—

“(1.) Upon delivery or consignment of any apples or pears in accordance with regulation 14 of these Regulations, or upon any apples or pears being disposed of or dealt with in accordance with instructions from the Board, or, where there has been no delivery or consignment and no instructions have been received from the Board, upon the expiration of a period of three months after the date of acquisition, every person having any right or interest in those apples or pears may forward to the Board a claim for compensation in accordance with Form D in the Schedule to these Regulations, and shall be entitled to be paid such amount of compensation as the Minister, after considering a recommendation of the Board, determines.

 

* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on January, 1943.

† Statutory Rules 1939, No. 148, as amended by Statutory Rules 1940, Nos. 13, 38, 60, 276, 283 and 295; 1941, Nos. 79, 273 and 316; and 1942, Nos. 137, 252 and 358.

 


“(1a.) The Board, in making its recommendation, and the Minister, in making his determination, for the purposes of the preceding provisions of this regulation, shall take into consideration, amongst other things, the value which, in its or his opinion, the apples or pears would have had on the date of the acquisition if these Regulations were not, and had never been, in force.”; and

(b) by inserting after sub-regulation (3a.) the following sub-regulation:—

“(4.) Unless the Minister in special cases otherwise determines, the Commonwealth shall not be bound to pay compensation in respect of any apples or pears acquired under these Regulations unless the claim for compensation—

(a) in the case of apples or pears acquired more than three months prior to the date of commencement of this sub-regulation—has been made prior to that date;

(b) in the case of apples or pears acquired within three months prior to the date of commencement of this sub-regulation—is made within one month after that date; or

(c) in the case of apples or pears acquired after the date of commencement of this sub-regulation—is made not later than the thirty-first day of July next following the date on which the right to make a claim in accordance with sub-regulation (1.) of this regulation arose.”.

3. After regulation 17 of the National Security (Apple and Pear Acquisition) Regulations the following regulation is inserted:—

Application to Court.

“17aa.—(1.) Any person who is dissatisfied with any amount of compensation to which he is entitled in pursuance of a determination by the Minister under the last preceding regulation may, within one month after being notified of that determination, apply to—

(a) a District Court, County Court or Local Court of Full Jurisdiction in the State or Territory in which the apples or pears were immediately prior to acquisition; or

(b) if there is no such Court in that State or Territory, the Supreme Court of that State or Territory,

for a declaration as to the amount of compensation to which he is justly entitled in respect of the acquisition of the apples and pears to which the declaration relates.

“(2.) The Court to which the application is made shall hear the application and determine the amount of compensation to which the applicant is justly entitled, and that amount shall, in lieu of the amount determined by the Minister, be the compensation payable in respect of the acquisition.


“(3.) In making its determination the Court shall take into consideration, amongst other things, the value which, in its opinion, the apples or pears would have had on the date of the acquisition if these Regulations were not, and had never been in force.

“(4.) The decision of the Court shall be final and conclusive and without appeal to any other Court whatsoever.

“(5.) After the commencement of this regulation, compensation payable in respect of any apples or pears acquired under these Regulations (whether the acquisition took place before or after the commencement of this regulation) shall not be determined except in accordance with, and in the manner prescribed by, these Regulations, and, except as provided by these Regulations, it shall not be competent for any Court or tribunal whatsoever to hear or determine any proceeding or matter relating to the amount of compensation payable in respect of that acquisition.”.

Saving of existing proceedings.

4. Nothing in these Regulations shall affect any legal proceedings commenced prior to the date of commencement of these Regulations.

 

By Authority: L. F. Johnston, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.

Overview

Statutory Rules 1943, No. 14, issued under the National Security Act 1939–1940, were enacted to provide regulations governing the acquisition of apples and pears for national security purposes. These regulations were introduced by the Federal Executive Council, acting on the advice of the Governor-General, to address the need for streamlined procedures in the acquisition process and compensation claims during a period of heightened national security concerns. The primary policy objective of these regulations is to ensure a fair and efficient process for compensating individuals for the acquisition of their apples and pears, while also providing a mechanism for resolving disputes regarding the compensation amounts. The regulations establish a clear timeline for making compensation claims and specify the courts that can hear such claims, aiming to provide a definitive resolution for affected parties.

Scope and Application

These Regulations, made under the National Security Act 1939–1940, apply to the acquisition of apples and pears for national security purposes and govern the process of compensation for those affected by such acquisitions. The scope of the Regulations extends to any person having a right or interest in the apples or pears that are acquired under these provisions. The Regulations provide a framework for determining the compensation that may be payable to affected persons, stipulating the timelines for submitting claims and the conditions under which compensation may be withheld. Notably, the Regulations also establish a judicial review process whereby dissatisfied claimants can apply to certain courts for a declaration of the just amount of compensation. This review process is designed to ensure that compensation determinations are fair and are based on the value the apples or pears would have had if not acquired under these Regulations. The Regulations have a national reach, applying across the Commonwealth, and they supersede any previous legal proceedings concerning the compensation for acquired apples and pears.

Key Provisions

The primary operative sections of this legislation pertain to the acquisition of apples and pears under the National Security (Apple and Pear Acquisition) Regulations. Section 1 amends Regulation 12 by adding a clause that mandates the acquisition of apples and pears to be handled according to the provisions of these Regulations. Section 2 revises Regulation 17 concerning compensation, specifying the process for lodging a claim and the conditions under which compensation must be paid. It establishes a timeline for claims and the factors that the Board and Minister must consider when determining compensation. Additionally, Section 3 introduces a new Regulation 17aa, which allows for judicial review of compensation decisions by providing a mechanism for dissatisfied parties to seek a declaration of the just compensation amount from specified courts. The obligations imposed by the Act include the requirement for individuals or entities with rights or interests in apples or pears to submit a claim for compensation within specified timeframes. The Board is tasked with making recommendations on the compensation amount, which the Minister must then consider. The Minister's decision on compensation is subject to review by the courts under Regulation 17aa, ensuring that affected parties have a judicial remedy if they disagree with the compensation amount determined by the Minister. Furthermore, the Act mandates that any compensation payable must be determined strictly in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations, precluding any other court or tribunal from hearing or deciding on compensation-related matters. Breaches of the Act can lead to various consequences. Failure to submit a compensation claim within the prescribed timeframes can result in the denial of compensation. Additionally, if a party seeks judicial review under Regulation 17aa but does not apply to the appropriate court within one month of being notified of the Minister's determination, they may forfeit their right to a judicial review. The decision of the court under Regulation 17aa is final and conclusive, meaning no further appeals are permitted. The Act does not specify any criminal penalties for breaches, but the denial of compensation due to non-compliance with the timelines or procedures outlined in the Regulations represents a significant civil consequence for affected parties.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
National Security Law
Instrument
Legislative Instrument
Concepts
Regulatory Standards
Compensation
Review & Sunset Clauses
Enforcement Powers

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.