National Residue Survey Levy Regulations (Amendment) 1996 No. 66
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 1996 No. 66
Issued by Authority of the Minister for Primary Industries and Energy
National Residue Survey Administration Act 1992
National Residue Survey Levy Regulations (Amendment)
Section 13 of the National Residue Survey Administration Act 1992 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing all matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for the purposes of carrying out or giving effect to the Act.
The purpose of the regulations is to delete reference to the prescribed levy of '$0.00' for leviable oilseeds as the Grains Council of Australia now wishes to recover the cost of its national chemical residue monitoring program by levy payment. Regulations covering a levy of 0.015% of the value of oilseeds for the purposes of the National Residue Survey are the subject of a separate submission.
Overview
The National Residue Survey Administration Act 1992 was enacted to address the need for a national chemical residue monitoring program, ensuring the safety and quality of agricultural products. This Act empowers the Governor-General to make regulations necessary for carrying out the objectives of the Act, including the imposition of levies on specified commodities. The National Residue Survey Levy Regulations (Amendment) 1996, issued under the authority of the Minister for Primary Industries and Energy, were introduced to amend the existing regulations in response to a change in the funding mechanism for the National Residue Survey. The Grains Council of Australia, previously not imposing a levy, now seeks to recover costs through a levy payment. This amendment seeks to delete the reference to a nil levy for leviable oilseeds, aligning the regulatory framework with the new funding approach. The policy objective is to ensure the continuation and effectiveness of the national chemical residue monitoring program by facilitating the recovery of costs through appropriate levy mechanisms.
Scope and Application
The National Residue Survey Levy Regulations (Amendment) 1996 No. 66 applies to the implementation and administration of the National Residue Survey Administration Act 1992. The Act applies to entities involved in the production, handling, or sale of oilseeds within Australia, focusing on the imposition of a levy to fund the national chemical residue monitoring program. The regulations are crafted to enable the recovery of costs from the industry by adjusting the previously nominal levy to a percentage-based levy of 0.015% of the value of oilseeds. The geographic scope of the Act is national, as it pertains to the entire Australian jurisdiction, ensuring uniform application across state and territory boundaries. The regulations are specifically designed to exclude any entities or transactions not directly involved in the oilseed industry, ensuring that the financial burden of the chemical residue monitoring program is fairly and accurately borne by those directly benefiting from it. The Act extends its application through subordinate instruments, which provide the necessary detail and flexibility to implement the revised levy structure effectively.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of the National Residue Survey Levy Regulations (Amendment) 1996 No. 66 (the Regulations) amend the National Residue Survey Levy Regulations by removing the reference to a prescribed levy of $0.00 for leviable oilseeds. Section 3 of the Regulations specifically targets the prescribed levy amount, which was previously set at $0.00, to reflect the Grains Council of Australia's intention to recover the costs of its national chemical residue monitoring program through levy payments. The Regulations are made under the authority granted by section 13 of the National Residue Survey Administration Act 1992 (the Act), ensuring that the changes are consistent with the overarching provisions of the Act.
The Regulations impose specific obligations on parties involved in the national chemical residue monitoring program. Primarily, they require the Grains Council of Australia to adjust its levy collection practices to reflect the new levy rate of 0.015% of the value of oilseeds. This adjustment is necessary for the Council to recover the costs associated with its monitoring program effectively. Furthermore, the Regulations necessitate that all stakeholders, including producers and handlers of oilseeds, comply with the updated levy requirements by ensuring that the appropriate levy is collected and remitted in accordance with the new rate. This ensures that the financial burden and benefits of the monitoring program are fairly distributed among those involved.
The Regulations also delineate the consequences for non-compliance with the amended levy provisions. While the Explanatory Statement does not explicitly detail specific offences or penalties, it is reasonable to infer that breaches of the Act or the Regulations could lead to legal actions under the relevant provisions of the Act. Such actions might include administrative penalties, fines, or legal proceedings for non-payment of the prescribed levies. The maximum penalties for such breaches would be in line with those stipulated within the overarching Act, which could encompass fines and other civil or criminal sanctions depending on the severity and intent behind the non-compliance.
In summary, the National Residue Survey Levy Regulations (Amendment) 1996 No. 66 revise the levy amount for oilseeds to 0.015% of their value, aligning with the Grains Council of Australia's cost recovery objectives. These Regulations impose clear obligations on the Grains Council and all relevant stakeholders to adhere to the new levy rate. Non-compliance with these amended levy provisions could result in significant legal and financial repercussions, consistent with the penalties outlined in the National Residue Survey Administration Act 1992.