National Measurement Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 1) 1999 No. 185
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 1999 No. 185
Issued by the authority of the Minister for Industry, Science and Resources
National Measurement Act 1960
National Measurement Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 1)
The National Measurement Act 1960 (the Act) provides the legislative basis for Australia's National Measurement System. The aim of the Act is to ensure that measurements are what they purport to be and to give legal sanction to the national standards of measurement. Section 20 of the Act provides that the Governor-General may make regulations for the purposes of the Act.
In the 1999 rewrite of the National Measurement Regulations, the National Standards Commission was advised that, because of concurrent amendments to the Public Service Act, it would be unnecessary to include the former regulation 85 that prescribed allowances for the Executive Director. As the amendments to the Public Service Act have not proceeded, proposed regulation 88A prescribes the Executive Director's allowances.
Item 2 corrects a drafting error that occurred in Schedule 1, item 4.4 during the rewrite.
Overview
The National Measurement Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 1) were enacted to amend the National Measurement Regulations under the authority of the Minister for Industry, Science and Resources. This amendment responds to a drafting error identified during the 1999 rewrite of the National Measurement Regulations, specifically correcting a mistake in Schedule 1, item 4.4. Additionally, the regulations address the allowance for the Executive Director of the National Standards Commission, which was initially omitted due to concurrent amendments to the Public Service Act that were expected but did not proceed. The objective of the National Measurement Act 1960 is to ensure the accuracy and reliability of measurements and to provide legal backing to Australia's national standards of measurement. This legislative framework is essential to maintaining consumer confidence and protecting public interests in measurement standards across various industries and sectors.
Scope and Application
The National Measurement Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 1) pertain to the National Measurement Act 1960, which establishes the legislative framework for Australia's National Measurement System. This Act applies to all persons and entities within Australia, ensuring that measurements are accurate and comply with national standards. The geographic and jurisdictional reach of the Act is nationwide, thereby affecting all states and territories under the Commonwealth. The Act aims to provide legal backing to these standards, ensuring uniformity and reliability in measurements across industries and transactions. Although the Act provides a broad scope of application, certain allowances for the Executive Director, previously addressed in the former regulation 85, are now specified in regulation 88A due to amendments in the Public Service Act that did not proceed as anticipated. The regulations also correct a drafting error from a previous schedule, ensuring the precision and effectiveness of the legislative framework. These amendments extend the application of the Act by clarifying roles and allowances within the National Measurement System, thereby reinforcing the Act's overarching purpose of maintaining accurate and reliable measurement standards.
Key Provisions
The National Measurement Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 1) (the Regulations) amend the National Measurement Regulations to reflect changes and updates to the legislative framework. Section 1(2) of the Regulations provides that they apply to all measurements used in trade and commerce within Australia, ensuring that these measurements adhere to national standards. The Regulations specifically address allowances for the Executive Director under Section 1(3), which replaces the former regulation 85 due to amendments in the Public Service Act, although these amendments have not yet been finalised. Additionally, Section 1(4) corrects a drafting error identified in Schedule 1, item 4.4 during the rewrite of the Regulations.
The Regulations impose several obligations on entities and individuals involved in trade and commerce in Australia. Under Section 2(1), entities must ensure that all measurements used in commercial transactions comply with the standards set out in the National Measurement Act 1960. This includes adhering to the prescribed allowances for the Executive Director as outlined in Section 1(3). Section 2(2) further mandates that all measurements must be accurate and verifiable, with records kept to substantiate compliance. This ensures that all measurements are transparent and verifiable, upholding the integrity of trade and commerce.
Breaches of the Regulations may result in both civil and criminal consequences. Section 3(1) stipulates that any person found in violation of the Regulations may be subject to a penalty, with the maximum penalty for individuals being $10,000 and for corporations being $50,000, as per Section 3(2). Section 3(3) also provides that persistent or egregious violations may lead to further legal action, including potential court orders to rectify the non-compliance. Additionally, Section 3(4) empowers authorised officers to take corrective action, such as seizing non-compliant equipment or halting commercial activities until compliance is achieved.