National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Amendment Determination 2012 (No. 2) (No. PB 101 of 2012)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2012L02154 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

National Health Act 1953

National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Amendment Determination 2012 (No.2)

PB 101 of 2012

Authority

Subsection 93A (2) of the National Health Act 1953 (the Act) provides that the Minister may determine the pharmaceutical benefits or classes of pharmaceutical benefits that may be supplied to a prescribed institution under section 93A of the Act, and the conditions under which those benefits may be supplied under that section of the Act.

Purpose

The purpose of this Instrument, made under section 93A (2) of the Act, is to amend the National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Determination 2012 (the Determination), which determines the pharmaceutical benefits that may be supplied under section 93A of the Act to a prescribed institution which is a residential care service within the meaning of the Aged Care Act 1997 and the conditions which must be met in order for that supply to occur.

This Instrument:

  • inserts the title “2.11 Standard fields information – pharmaceutical benefits: short-term medicines” at Section 2.11;
  • inserts the number “(4)” at Subsection 2.13(4); and 
  • inserts a closing quotation mark to the word Ongoing at Subparagraph 2.14 (b) (viii).

These changes are being made to correct drafting errors made in the Determination and amendment instrument No. 1 (PB 59 of 2012) which commenced 21 August 2012. 

Consultation

The amendments made by this Instrument are minor and mechanical in nature. As such, no formal consultation process has been undertaken.

This Instrument commences on the day after it is registered.

This Instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.


Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

 

National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Amendment Determination 2012 (No.2)

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Overview of the regulation

The purpose of this Instrument, made under section 93A (2) of the Act, is to amend the National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Determination 2012 (the Determination), which determines the pharmaceutical benefits that may be supplied under section 93A of the Act to a prescribed institution which is a residential care service within the meaning of the Aged Care Act 1997 and the conditions which must be met in order for that supply to occur.

This instrument re-inserts the title at Section 2.11, re-inserts the number ‘(4)’ at subsection 2.13(4) and inserts a closing quotation mark to the word Ongoing at subparagraph 2.14 (b) (viii) to correct drafting errors made in the Determination and amendment instrument No. 1 (PB 59 of 2012), which commenced 21 August 2012.  

Human rights implications

This legislative instrument engages Articles 2 and 12 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) by assisting with the progressive realisation by all appropriate means of the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health.

The PBS is a benefit scheme which assists with advancement of this human right by providing for subsidised access for people to medicines.  This is a positive step towards attaining the highest standard of health for all Australians.  Efficient operational arrangements for the PBS support effective administration of the Scheme.

Conclusion

This regulation is compatible with human rights because it advances the protection of human rights.

 

Kim Bessell

Assistant Secretary, Pharmaceutical Access Branch

Principal Pharmacy Advisor, Pharmaceutical Benefits Division

Department of Health and Ageing

 

 

Overview

The National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Amendment Determination 2012 (No.2) was enacted to correct drafting errors in the initial National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Determination 2012 and its first amendment (PB 59 of 2012). These errors were identified and required rectification to ensure the accurate application of the provisions under section 93A of the National Health Act 1953, which pertains to the supply of pharmaceutical benefits to prescribed institutions, specifically residential care services as defined under the Aged Care Act 1997. The amendment was made under the authority granted by subsection 93A (2) of the National Health Act 1953, with the policy objective of ensuring the efficient and accurate administration of the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) to support the progressive realisation of the right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health as recognised by the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. This legislative instrument was developed to amend the National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Determination 2012 by inserting the title “2.11 Standard fields information – pharmaceutical benefits: short-term medicines” at Section 2.11, correcting the number to “(4)” at Subsection 2.13(4), and adding a closing quotation mark to the word ‘Ongoing’ at Subparagraph 2.14 (b) (viii). The changes were minor and mechanical, hence no formal consultation process was undertaken. This amendment was made to ensure the PBS operates smoothly and effectively, thereby supporting the broader human rights framework by facilitating access to necessary medications for residential care services.

Scope and Application

The National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Amendment Determination 2012 (No.2) amends the National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Determination 2012 to correct drafting errors in the original Determination and its first amendment, both of which commenced on 21 August 2012. This instrument applies to pharmaceutical benefits that may be supplied under section 93A of the National Health Act 1953 to prescribed institutions, specifically residential care services defined under the Aged Care Act 1997. The amendments aim to ensure that the conditions for the supply of these pharmaceutical benefits are correctly articulated, thereby facilitating the efficient and effective administration of the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) within these institutions. The regulation is applicable nationally and operates within the framework established by the National Health Act 1953. There are no exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds specified in this determination, and its scope is limited to the corrections of specific drafting errors without introducing new substantive changes. This legislative instrument is compatible with human rights as it supports the provision of subsidised access to medicines, thereby advancing the right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health as recognised in the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

Key Provisions

The National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Amendment Determination 2012 (No. 2) (the Instrument) amends the National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Determination 2012, primarily to correct drafting errors. Section 2.11 is re-titled to “2.11 Standard fields information – pharmaceutical benefits: short-term medicines”, subsection 2.13(4) has the number ‘(4)’ re-inserted, and a closing quotation mark is added to the word ‘Ongoing’ at subparagraph 2.14 (b) (viii). These changes aim to ensure the accuracy and clarity of the original Determination, which specifies the pharmaceutical benefits that can be supplied to residential care services under section 93A of the National Health Act 1953, and the conditions necessary for such supply. The Instrument imposes specific obligations on parties involved in the supply of pharmaceutical benefits to residential care services. These obligations include ensuring that the residential medication chart complies with the corrected provisions outlined in the Determination. Pharmaceutical benefits must be supplied in accordance with the amended requirements, which include the accurate description of short-term medicines and the correct formatting of ongoing medication details. These amendments are crucial for maintaining the integrity of the medication supply process and ensuring that residential care services can effectively manage the health needs of their residents. Failure to comply with the corrected provisions of the Determination could result in administrative or legal consequences. Although the Instrument does not explicitly state penalties for non-compliance, breaches of the National Health Act 1953 or its regulations could lead to enforcement actions by the relevant authorities. Potential outcomes include fines, corrective orders, or other regulatory measures to ensure adherence to the Act’s requirements. The severity of penalties would depend on the nature and extent of the non-compliance, as well as any associated harm caused to patients or residents. This Instrument is designed to ensure that the National Health (Residential Medication Chart) Determination 2012 functions as intended, with clear and precise guidelines for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits to residential care services. By correcting previous drafting errors, the Instrument helps to uphold the standards required under the National Health Act 1953, thereby protecting the health and well-being of individuals in residential care. The amendments reflect a commitment to maintaining efficient and accurate operational arrangements within the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS), which is essential for the effective administration of the Scheme and the advancement of public health objectives.

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