National Health (Paperless Prescribing, Dispensing and Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2014 (No. PB 71 of 2014)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2014L01336 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

National Health Act 1953

 

National Health (Paperless Prescribing, Dispensing and Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2014

 

PB 71 of 2014

 

Authority

 

Subsection 100(1) of the National Health Act 1953 (the Act) enables the Minister to make special arrangements for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits. Subsection 100(2) of the Act provides that the Minister may vary or revoke a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1).

 

Subsection 100(3) of the Act provides that Part VII of the Act, and instruments made for the purposes of Part VII of the Act have effect subject to a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1). 

 

Purpose

 

The purpose of this instrument is to allow one private hospital located in Hervey Bay, Queensland to use a fully electronic medication management system to prescribe, dispense and claim pharmaceutical benefits.

 

The approved prescribers will prescribe pharmaceutical benefits within the electronic medication management system (referred to as medication orders). These medication orders are electronically sent to the approved supplier’s dispensing software for dispensing. Once dispensed, the pharmaceutical is administered to the patient and a claim for payment electronically sent to the Chief Executive Medicare by the approved supplier without paper copies of the medication order.

 

All stages of this process are captured within the electronic medication management system, which records the identity of each user during each transaction. The medication management system incorporates an advanced IT security framework, which provides user and patient confidence and facilitates robust PBS auditability functions. 

 

The Department expects that the results of this trial will contribute to the development of national standards for electronic medication management systems which will be developed during the second phase of the PBS Medication Charts in Public and Private Hospitals Initiative.  This trial will also provide valuable information and a potential testing environment for future eHealth policy developments.

 

Consultation

The Department of Health consulted with the Department of Human Services, the participating hospital and their approved supplier during the development of this Trial. As a result of these consultations, all parties are satisfied with the outcomes and terms and conditions of the Paperless Prescribing, Dispensing and Claiming Trial.

A provision by provision description of this Special Arrangement is contained in the Attachment.

 

This Special Arrangement commences on 13 October 2014.

 

This instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 

ATTACHMENT

 

PROVISION BY PROVISION DESCRIPTION OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH (PAPERLESS PRESCRIBING, DISPENSING AND CLAIMING TRIAL) SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT 2014 (PB 71 of 2014)

 

Section 1 Name of Special Arrangement

 

This section provides that the Special Arrangement is the National Health (Paperless Prescribing, Dispensing and Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2014 and that it may also be cited as PB 71 of 2014.

 

Section 2 Commencement

 

This section provides that the Special Arrangement commences on 13 October 2014.

 

Section 3 Definitions

 

This section defines a number of expressions that are used in the Special Arrangement, including ‘approved supplier’, ‘hospital’ and ‘patient of the hospital’.

 

Section 4 Application of Part VII of the Act

 

Subsection 100(3) of the Act provides that Part VII of the Nation Health Act 1953 (the Act), and regulations or other instruments made for the purposes of Part VII have effect subject to a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1).

 

Section 4 provides that the pharmaceutical benefits supplied under this Special Arrangement are supplied under Part VII. This is the situation under the Act and this section confirms that this is not intended to be modified by the Special Arrangement.

 

Section 5 Prescribing of Pharmaceutical Benefits

 

This section provides for the circumstances in which an electronic medication order prepared by a PBS prescriber will be taken to be a validly written prescription and the information that the PBS prescriber needs to include in an electronic medication order. This modifies the requirements for a prescription in Regulation 19 of the National Health (Pharmaceutical Benefits) Regulations 1960 (the Regulations).

 

Section 6 Supply and Claiming of Pharmaceutical Benefits

 

Subsection 6(1) provides that this Special Arrangement applies to the approved supplier listed in column 2 of the Schedule to this Special Arrangement when supplying pharmaceutical benefits to patients of the hospital listed in column 1 of the Schedule to this Special Arrangement.

 

Subsection 6(2) modifies the requirements in regulation 31 of the Regulations for eligible persons to confirm receipt of pharmaceutical benefits and date of supply by allowing an approved supplier to verify in an electronic medication order that the patient of the hospital has received the pharmaceutical benefit/s prescribed in the electronic medication chart.

 

Subsections 6(3) and (4) provide for the preparing and keeping of electronic pharmacy records of pharmaceutical benefits supplied under this Special Arrangement where the approved supplier is making a claim under section 99AAA of the Act. The Chief Executive Medicare can request a copy of electronic pharmacy records or electronic medication orders for pharmaceutical benefits supplied under this Special Arrangement under subsections 6(6) and (7).

 

Subsection 6(5) states that claims for pharmaceutical benefits do not need to be accompanied by electronic medication orders.

 

Subsection 6(8) provides that approved suppliers are required to submit claims and under           co-payment data to the Chief Executive Medicare as required by the rules under subsections 99AAA(8) and 98AC(4) of the Act.

 

The Schedule

 

The Schedule provides the name and address of the hospital participating in this Special Arrangement and the name, address and approval number of the approved supplier associated with the hospital participating in this Special Arrangement.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The National Health (Paperless Prescribing, Dispensing and Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2014 was enacted to allow a private hospital in Hervey Bay, Queensland to trial the use of a fully electronic medication management system for prescribing, dispensing, and claiming pharmaceutical benefits. This trial was introduced under subsection 100(1) of the National Health Act 1953, which empowers the Minister to create special arrangements for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits. The primary objective of this trial is to facilitate the development of national standards for electronic medication management systems and to provide valuable insights for future eHealth policy developments. This Special Arrangement commenced on 13 October 2014, and was developed through consultations between the Department of Health, the Department of Human Services, the participating hospital, and their approved supplier, ensuring that all parties are satisfied with the outcomes and terms of the trial.

Scope and Application

The National Health (Paperless Prescribing, Dispensing and Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2014 applies to a specific private hospital in Hervey Bay, Queensland, and its associated approved supplier. It concerns the electronic management of pharmaceutical benefits through an advanced electronic medication management system, facilitating the prescribing, dispensing, and claiming of pharmaceutical benefits without the use of paper copies. This special arrangement modifies the usual requirements for prescriptions, dispensing, and claiming as set out in Part VII of the National Health Act 1953 and the National Health (Pharmaceutical Benefits) Regulations 1960, to accommodate the electronic processes involved. The arrangement also specifies that the approved supplier can electronically verify the receipt of pharmaceutical benefits by patients and that electronic pharmacy records must be maintained. Claims for pharmaceutical benefits can be submitted without accompanying electronic medication orders, and approved suppliers must provide necessary data to the Chief Executive Medicare. The special arrangement commenced on 13 October 2014 and is subject to modification or revocation by the Minister under the National Health Act 1953.

Key Provisions

The National Health (Paperless Prescribing, Dispensing and Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2014 (PB 71 of 2014) provides specific provisions for a trial in which a private hospital in Hervey Bay, Queensland, can use an electronic medication management system to prescribe, dispense, and claim pharmaceutical benefits. The trial, as outlined in section 5, allows an electronic medication order prepared by an approved prescriber to be considered a validly written prescription. This section modifies the prescription requirements found in Regulation 19 of the National Health (Pharmaceutical Benefits) Regulations 1960. Section 6 governs the supply and claiming of pharmaceutical benefits, allowing the approved supplier to verify in the electronic medication order that the patient has received the prescribed pharmaceutical benefits. It also modifies the requirements for eligible persons to confirm receipt and date of supply, as stipulated in regulation 31 of the Regulations. The approved supplier must prepare and maintain electronic pharmacy records of pharmaceutical benefits supplied under this Special Arrangement, and the Chief Executive Medicare can request copies of these records or the electronic medication orders. Claims for pharmaceutical benefits do not need to be accompanied by electronic medication orders, but approved suppliers must submit claims and co-payment data to the Chief Executive Medicare as required by the rules under subsections 99AAA(8) and 98AC(4) of the Act. The Special Arrangement imposes obligations on the parties involved. The approved prescribers must prepare electronic medication orders within the electronic medication management system, ensuring they include all necessary information as specified in section 5. The approved supplier, listed in the Schedule to the Special Arrangement, must verify that the patient has received the prescribed pharmaceutical benefits and prepare and maintain electronic pharmacy records of the pharmaceutical benefits supplied. Additionally, they must submit claims and co-payment data to the Chief Executive Medicare. The hospital participating in the trial must ensure that all stages of the process are captured within the electronic medication management system and that the system records the identity of each user during each transaction. The Department of Health, the Department of Human Services, the participating hospital, and the approved supplier must adhere to the terms and conditions of the trial, as outlined in the Special Arrangement. Breach of the provisions in this Special Arrangement may result in civil and criminal consequences. The National Health Act 1953 and the National Health (Pharmaceutical Benefits) Regulations 1960 provide for various offences and penalties. For example, section 100B of the Act imposes a civil penalty of up to $22,200 for contravening the Act or any regulations made under the Act. Additionally, section 100C of the Act imposes a criminal penalty of up to $111,000 for knowingly or recklessly contravening the Act or any regulations made under the Act. The specific penalties for breach of this Special Arrangement are not outlined in the text, but the general penalties for breach of the National Health Act 1953 and related regulations apply.

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Area of Law
Health Law
Instrument
Legislative Instrument
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Regulatory Standards
Compliance Obligations
Electronic Prescribing

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