National Health (Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2017 (PB 14 of 2017)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2017L00141 In force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

National Health Act 1953

National Health (Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2017

PB 14 of 2017

Authority

 

Subsection 100(1) of the National Health Act 1953 (the Act) enables the Minister to make special arrangements for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits. Subsection 100(2) of the Act provides that the Minister may vary or revoke a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1).

 

Subsection 100(3) of the Act provides that Part VII of the Act, and instruments made for the purposes of Part VII of the Act have effect subject to a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1). 

 

Purpose

 

The purpose of this instrument is to allow seven private hospitals located in Victoria to use paper medication charts to prescribe and claim pharmaceutical benefits.

 

This instrument sets out the circumstances in which a medication chart is taken to be a written prescription for the purposes of regulation 19 of the Regulations with respect to the Paperless Prescribing and Claiming Trial. If the circumstances are fulfilled, the approved suppliers of the specified private hospitals can supply pharmaceutical benefits as if medication charts are original prescriptions.  The approved suppliers can then submit claims to the Chief Executive Medicare, without having to provide paper copies of the medication charts. The approved suppliers must create electronic pharmacy records of the medication charts supplied and claimed which are to be stored for not less than two years. The Secretary of the Department of Health then has audit powers. If the claim is submitted electronically, the approved suppliers must conform to online claiming rules.

 

This Special Arrangement revokes and replaces the National Health (Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2016 (PB 59 of 2016). The difference between this instrument and the revoked instrument is that the pharmacy approval numbers specified in Schedule 1 have been updated to for the pharmacies supplying pharmaceutical benefits to St Vincent’s Private Hospital East Melbourne and St Vincent’s Private Hospital Fitzroy.

 

The Department expects that the results of the trial will contribute to the development of national digital health policy, and more specifically medication chart specifications which are currently being developed through the PBS Medication Charts for Public and Private Hospitals measure, announced by the Australian Government as part of the 2014-15 Budget.  

 

Consultation

 

The Department of Health consulted with the Department of Human Services, the participating hospitals and their approved suppliers during the development of this instrument. As a result of these consultations all parties are satisfied with the process proposed in this Special Arrangement.

 

A provision by provision description of this Special Arrangement is contained in the Attachment.

 

This Special Arrangement commences on 1 March 2017.

 

This instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003.


ATTACHMENT

 

Details of the National Health (Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2016 (PB 59 of 2016)

 

Section 1 Name of Special Arrangement

 

This section provides that the Special Arrangement is the National Health (Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2016 and that it may also be cited as PB 14 of 2017.

 

Section 2 Commencement

 

This section provides that the Special Arrangement commences on 1 March 2017.

 

Section 3 Revocation

 

This section revokes instrument PB 59 of 2016, the Special Arrangement authorising the Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial.

 

Section 4 Definitions

 

This section defines a number of expressions that are used in the Special Arrangement, including ‘approved supplier’, ‘hospital’ and ‘in-patient of the hospital’.

 

Section 5 Application of Part VII of the Act

 

Subsection (2) confirms the effect of subsection 100(3) of the Act, which provides that Part VII of the Act, and regulations or other instruments made for the purposes of Part VII, have effect subject to a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1).

 

Subsection (a) provides that the pharmaceutical benefits supplied under this Special Arrangement are supplied under Part VII.

 

Section 6 Pharmaceutical benefits covered by this Special Arrangement

 

This section provides for the pharmaceutical benefits that are covered by this Special Arrangement.  The pharmaceutical benefits covered are all pharmaceutical benefits except those that are supplied only under another special arrangement. This Special Arrangement does not apply to medication chart prescriptions, which are defined in subregulation 19AA(1) of the National Health (Pharmaceutical Benefits) Regulations 1960 (the Regulations).

 

Section 7 Prescribing of Pharmaceutical Benefits

 

This section provides for the circumstances in which a medication chart prepared and signed by a PBS prescriber will be taken to be a validly written prescription and sets out the information that the PBS prescriber needs to include on that medication chart.  This modifies the requirements for a prescription from those set out in regulation 19 of the Regulations.

 

This section also provides limitations on prescribing using medication charts.  PBS prescribers are not allowed to direct a repeated supply or supply all on one occasion. If they direct a repeated supply that direction is invalid.  If they direct supply all on one occasion on a medication chart, this direction is deemed to be a direction to supply the maximum quantity for that pharmaceutical benefit determined under paragraph 85A(2)(a) of the Act.  PBS prescribers are also not allowed to prescribe a pharmaceutical benefit requiring an authority prescription using a medication chart.

 

Section 8 Supply and Claiming of Pharmaceutical Benefits

 

This section provides that this Special Arrangement applies to approved suppliers listed in column 2 of the Schedule to this Special Arrangement when supplying pharmaceutical benefits to in-patients of the hospitals listed in column 1 of the Schedule.

 

Subsection 8(2) allows approved suppliers to supply pharmaceutical benefits when presented with medication charts as if they were original prescriptions.  There are two qualifications to this allowance:

 

This section provides that an approved supplier cannot defer the supply of any pharmaceutical benefit in accordance with regulation 26A of the Regulations.  

 

This section modifies the requirements in regulation 31 of the Regulations (Receipt of pharmaceutical benefit) allowing eligible persons to confirm receipt of pharmaceutical benefits and date of supply. The section requires the approved supplier to certify on a medication chart that the in-patient of the hospital has received the pharmaceutical benefit/s prescribed on the medication chart.

 

Subsections 8(3) and (4) provide for the preparing and keeping of electronic pharmacy records of pharmaceutical benefits supplied under this Special Arrangement where the approved supplier is making a claim under section 99AAA of the Act.  The electronic pharmacy records must be kept for two years.  Under subsections 8(6) and (7), the Secretary of the Department of Health can request the electronic pharmacy records or copies from the approved supplier, and medication charts or copies from the hospital, respectively.

 

When making claims for payment under the Act, subsection 8(5) provides that approved suppliers need not furnish the medication charts with the claim. 

 

Under subsection 8(8), approved suppliers are required to submit claim and under co-payment data to the Chief Executive Medicare as required by the rules under subsections 99AAA(8) and 98AC(4) of the Act.

 

Section 9 Transitionals

 

This section provides transitional arrangements so that participating approved suppliers can make a valid claim where pharmaceutical benefits prescribed under the previous special arrangement have not been supplied prior to 1 March 2017.

 

The Schedule

 

The Schedule provides the name and address of the hospitals participating in this Special Arrangement and the name, address and approval number of the approved suppliers associated with the hospitals participating in this Special Arrangement.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The National Health (Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2017, enacted by the Australian government, addresses the gap in digital health policy and the need for efficient pharmaceutical claims processes in private hospitals. The Act empowers the Minister to establish special arrangements for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits, as stipulated in Subsection 100(1) of the National Health Act 1953. This special arrangement allows seven private hospitals in Victoria to use paper medication charts for prescribing and claiming pharmaceutical benefits, thereby trialling a paperless claiming system. The primary objective of this arrangement is to contribute to the development of national digital health policy, particularly concerning medication chart specifications. The Department of Health engaged in consultations with relevant stakeholders, including the Department of Human Services, participating hospitals, and their approved suppliers, ensuring all parties were satisfied with the proposed process. This arrangement, which commenced on 1 March 2017, replaces the previous trial arrangement from 2016, updating the list of approved suppliers for two additional hospitals.

Scope and Application

The National Health (Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2017 applies to seven private hospitals located in Victoria and their approved suppliers who are authorised to supply pharmaceutical benefits. It allows these approved suppliers to treat paper medication charts as written prescriptions for the purpose of prescribing and claiming pharmaceutical benefits under the National Health Act 1953. The Special Arrangement modifies certain requirements under the National Health (Pharmaceutical Benefits) Regulations 1960, allowing approved suppliers to supply pharmaceutical benefits when presented with medication charts as if they were original prescriptions. It also requires these suppliers to create electronic pharmacy records of the medication charts supplied and claimed, which must be stored for a minimum of two years, and allows the Secretary of the Department of Health to request these records or copies of the medication charts. The Special Arrangement came into effect on 1 March 2017 and revokes the National Health (Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2016, replacing it with updated pharmacy approval numbers for the pharmacies supplying pharmaceutical benefits to specified hospitals. The Special Arrangement is subject to variation or revocation by the Minister under subsection 100(2) of the Act, and its application is dependent on compliance with the provisions and regulations under the Act.

Key Provisions

The National Health (Multiple Hospitals Paperless Claiming Trial) Special Arrangement 2017 (the Special Arrangement) allows seven private hospitals in Victoria to use paper medication charts to prescribe and claim pharmaceutical benefits, in accordance with certain conditions. Section 7 of the Special Arrangement details the specific circumstances in which a medication chart is considered a validly written prescription for the purposes of regulation 19 of the Regulations. Approved suppliers of these hospitals can then supply pharmaceutical benefits and submit claims to the Chief Executive Medicare, without the need for paper copies of the medication charts. Additionally, these suppliers must create electronic pharmacy records of the medication charts supplied and claimed, which must be stored for at least two years. Section 8 of the Special Arrangement also specifies that approved suppliers must certify on a medication chart that the inpatient of the hospital has received the pharmaceutical benefit/s prescribed on the chart. The Special Arrangement imposes several obligations on the parties it governs. Firstly, the approved suppliers of the specified hospitals must ensure that medication charts are prepared and signed by a PBS prescriber, and contain the required information as outlined in Section 7 of the Special Arrangement. Secondly, approved suppliers must prepare and maintain electronic pharmacy records of pharmaceutical benefits supplied under this Special Arrangement, and store these records for at least two years. Thirdly, approved suppliers must submit claims and co-payment data to the Chief Executive Medicare as required by the rules under subsections 99AAA(8) and 98AC(4) of the Act. There are no explicit offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences outlined in the Special Arrangement for breach of its provisions. However, the Secretary of the Department of Health has audit powers under Section 8(6) and (7) of the Special Arrangement, allowing them to request electronic pharmacy records or medication charts from the approved suppliers or hospitals, respectively. If any breach of the Special Arrangement is identified during an audit, further action may be taken in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations.

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