National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Amendment Instrument 2020 (No. 3) (PB 20 of 2020)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2020L00365 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

NATIONAL HEALTH ACT 1953

NATIONAL HEALTH (LISTING OF PHARMACEUTICAL BENEFITS) AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT 2020 (No. 3)

PB 20 of 2020

 

Purpose

The purpose of this legislative instrument, made under sections 84AF, 84AK, 85, 85A, 88 and 101 of the National Health Act 1953 (the Act), is to amend the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012 (PB 71 of 2012) to make changes to the pharmaceutical benefits listed on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) and related matters.

PB 71 of 2012 determines the pharmaceutical benefits that are on the PBS through declarations of drugs and medicinal preparations, and determinations of forms, manners of administration and brands.  It also provides for related matters (equivalent brands, responsible persons, prescribing circumstances, maximum quantities, number of repeats, determined quantity and pack quantity, section 100 only status and prescriber bag only status).

Authority

This Instrument exercises various powers in Part VII of the Act, as set out below:

Pharmaceutical benefits listed on the PBS

Subsection 85(2) provides that the Minister may declare drugs and medicinal preparations to which Part VII applies.  A drug or medicinal preparation for which there is a declaration in force under subsection 85(2) is a ‘listed drug’ (subsection 84(1)).  Subsections 85(3) and 85(5) respectively provide that the Minister may determine the form or forms of a listed drug and the manner of administration of a form of a listed drug.  A listed drug in a determined form with a determined manner of administration for that form is a pharmaceutical item (section 84AB).  Subsection 85(6) provides that the Minister may determine a brand of a pharmaceutical item.

The Minister may also determine the responsible person for a brand of a pharmaceutical item (subsection 84AF(1)).  Under the provisions of section 84AK the Minister may determine the determined quantity and pack quantity for a brand of a pharmaceutical item.

Prescribing pharmaceutical benefits

Subsection 88(1) provides that a medical practitioner is authorised to prescribe a pharmaceutical benefit.  Section 88 provides that the Minister may determine the pharmaceutical benefits that may be prescribed by different classes of prescribers, including participating dental practitioners (subsection 88(1A)), authorised optometrists (subsection 88(1C)), authorised midwives (subsection 88(1D)) and authorised nurse practitioners (subsection 88(1E)).

Subsection 85(7) provides that the Minister may determine the circumstances in which a prescription may be written for the supply of a pharmaceutical benefit.

Paragraph 85A(2)(a) allows the Minister to determine the maximum quantity or number of units of the pharmaceutical item in a pharmaceutical benefit (or of the pharmaceutical benefit where there is no pharmaceutical item) that may, in one prescription, be directed to be supplied on one occasion.  Paragraph 85A(2)(b) also allows the Minister to determine the maximum number of occasions on which the supply of the pharmaceutical benefit may, in one prescription, be directed to be repeated.  The maximum quantities and repeats may be determined for all purposes or for particular purposes.

Supplying pharmaceutical benefits

Subsection 85(2A) provides that the Minister must declare that a particular listed drug can only be provided under a special arrangement under section 100 if the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC) has recommended under subsection 101(4AAD) that the drug be made available only under special arrangements under section 100.

Subsection 85(2AA) provides that the Minister must declare that a particular listed drug can only be provided under one or more of the prescriber bag provisions if the PBAC has recommended under subsection 101(4AACA) that the drug be made available only under one or more of the prescriber bag provisions.

Subsection 85(6A) provides that the Minister may also determine for the purposes of paragraph 103(2A)(b) that a brand of a pharmaceutical item determined under subsection 85(6) is to be treated as equivalent to one or more other brands of pharmaceutical items.

Paragraph 85(7A) provides that the Minister may determine that a particular pharmaceutical benefit may only be supplied under one or more of the prescriber bag provisions.

Paragraph 85(8)(a) provides that the Minister may determine that a particular pharmaceutical benefit may only be supplied under special arrangements under section 100.

Paragraph 85(8)(b) provides that the Minister may determine that a particular pharmaceutical benefit may only be supplied under special arrangements under section 100 for one or more of the circumstances determined for that pharmaceutical benefit under subsection 85(7).

Variation and revocation

Unless there is an express power to revoke or vary PB 71 of 2012 cited in this Instrument and explanatory statement, subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 is relied upon to revoke or vary PB 71 of 2012.

Subsection 101(4AAA) allows the Minister to, by legislative instrument, revoke or vary a subsection 85(2) declaration in relation to a drug or medicinal preparation.  Advice from the PBAC is required if the effect of the legislative instrument would be that a drug or medicinal preparation would cease to be a listed drug (subsection 101(4AAB)).

Changes to PB 71 of 2012 made by this Instrument

Schedule 1 to this Instrument provides for the addition of the listed drugs binimetinib, darunavir with cobicistat, emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide, and encorafenib, and for the addition of forms of the listed drugs atezolizumab and protein formula with carbohydrate, fat, vitamins and minerals to the PBS.  It also provides for the deletion of the listed drugs coal tar, milk powder lactose intolerance formula, and tinidazole, and the deletion of a form of the listed drug atazanavir.  Additionally, it alters the circumstances in which a prescription may be written for the supply of the listed drugs amoxicillin, amoxicillin with clavulanic acid, atezolizumab, bortezomib, botulinum toxin type A purified neurotoxin complex, brivaracetam, cefalexin, glecaprevir with pibrentasvir, guselkumab, peginterferon alfa-2a pertuzumab, rituximab, sofosbuvir with velpatasvir and voxilaprevir, tolvaptan, trastuzumab, trastuzumab emtansine and trifluridine with tipiracil (including authority requirements).

Schedule 1 to this Instrument also provides for the following changes:

  • the addition of 14 brands and deletion of 22 existing brands of pharmaceutical items;
  • the addition of 2 responsible persons to the list of responsible persons;
  • the alteration of responsible person codes for 83 existing brands of pharmaceutical items;
  • the alteration of authorised prescriber codes for 155 existing brands of pharmaceutical items, including 13 instances where prescriber code alterations were restricted to only some of the listed circumstances codes for the brand;
  • the deletion of specific maximum quanity and number of repeats combinations for 50 brands of existing pharmaceutical items and the alteration of the maximum number of repeats applicable under specified circumstances codes for 2 brands of existing pharmaceutical items; and
  • the addition of 1 pack quantity for 3 brands of existing pharmacetucial items.

These changes are summarised, by subject matter, in the Attachment.

Changes to HSD medicines for Heptatitis and HIV

Following a recommendation by the PBAC at the March 2019 meeting, the age restrictions, interferon-containing regimens and the determination of patient Hepatitis C virus genotype prior to treatment have been removed from the Hepatitis C General Statement. Pan-genotypic regimens have been added, as well as the requirement for details of previous treatment regimen (only for requests for sofosbuvir with velpatasvir and voxilaprevir (Vosevi®) or glecaprevir with pibrentasvir (Maviret®) for 16 weeks’ treatment in patients who have previously failed a treatment with a regimen containing an non-structural protein 5A (NS5A) inhibitor).

Consultation

The involvement of interested parties through the membership of the PBAC constitutes a formal and ongoing process of consultation.  The PBAC is an independent expert body established by section 100A of the Act which makes recommendations to the Minister about which drugs and medicinal preparations should be available to Australians as pharmaceutical benefits.  The PBAC members are appointed following nomination by prescribed organisations and associations from consumers, health economists, practising community pharmacists, general practitioners, clinical pharmacologists and specialists, with at least one member selected from each of those interests or professions.  Remaining members are persons whom the Minister is satisfied have qualifications and experience in a field relevant to the functions of the PBAC, and that would enable them to contribute meaningfully to the deliberations of the PBAC.  In addition, an industry nominee has been appointed to the PBAC membership under the PBS Access and Sustainability Package of reforms announced in May 2015.  When recommending the listing of a medicine on the PBS, PBAC takes into account the medical conditions for which the medicine has been approved for use in Australia, its clinical effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness compared with other treatments.

Pharmaceutical companies are consulted throughout the process of the listing of their medicines on the PBS and in relation to changes to those listings.  This includes the company submission to the PBAC and involvement throughout the PBAC process, negotiations or consultation on price, guarantee of supply and agreement to final listing details.

It was considered that further consultation for this Instrument was unnecessary due to the nature of the consultation that had already taken place.

General

A provision-by-provision description of this Instrument is contained in the Attachment.

This Instrument commences on 1 April 2020.

This Instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003.

 

ATTACHMENT

PROVISION-BY-PROVISION DESCRIPTION OF NATIONAL HEALTH (LISTING OF PHARMACEUTICAL BENEFITS) AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT 2020 (No. 3)

Section 1 Name of Instrument

This section provides that the Instrument is the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Amendment Instrument 2020 (No. 3) and may also be cited as PB 20 of 2020.

Section 2 Commencement

This section provides that this Instrument commences on 1 April 2020.

Section 3 Amendment of National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012 (PB 71 of 2012)

This section provides that Schedule 1 amends the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012 (PB 71 of 2012).

Schedule 1 Amendments

The amendments in Schedule 1 involve additions and deletions of drugs, additions and deletions of forms, additions and deletions of brands, alterations of responsible person codes for a number of brands of pharmaceutical benefits, additions of responsible persons to the list of responsible persons, alterations to the authorised prescribers for a number of brands of pharmaceutical benefits (including in some cases restricted to certain circumstances codes), deletions and alterations of maximum quantities and numbers of repeats, additions of pack quantities and alterations to circumstances for prescribing various pharmaceutical benefits available on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme.  These changes are summarised below.

 

 

SUMMARY OF CHANGES TO THE PHARMACEUTICAL BENEFITS SCHEME
MADE BY THIS INSTRUMENT

Listed Drugs Added

Listed Drug

Binimetinib

Darunavir with cobicistat, emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide

Encorafenib

Listed Drugs Deleted

Listed Drug

Coal tar

Milk powder lactose intolerance formula

Tinidazole

 


Forms Added

Listed Drug

Form

Atezolizumab

Solution concentrate for I.V. infusion 840 mg in 14 mL

Protein formula with carbohydrate, fat, vitamins and minerals

Oral liquid 500 mL, 12 (Nutrini Peptisorb Energy)

Forms Deleted

Listed Drug

Form

Atazanavir

Capsule 150 mg (as sulfate)

Brands Added

Listed Drug

Form and Brand

Fluticasone propionate

Pressurised inhalation containing fluticasone propionate 125 micrograms per dose, 120 doses (CFC-free formulation) (Axotide)

 

Pressurised inhalation containing fluticasone propionate 250 micrograms per dose, 120 doses (CFC-free formulation) (Axotide)

Levodopa with carbidopa

Tablet 100 mg-25 mg (as monohydrate) (APOLevodopa/Carbidopa; SINADOPA 100/25)

 

Tablet 250 mg-25 mg (as monohydrate) (APOLevodopa/Carbidopa; SINADOPA 250/25)

Mercaptopurine

Tablet containing mercaptopurine monohydrate 50 mg (MERCAPTOPURINE-LINK)

Olmesartan with amlodipine and hydrochlorothiazide

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 20 mg with amlodipine 5 mg (as besilate) and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg
(APO-Olmesartan/Amlodipine/HCTZ 20/5/12.5)

 

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 40 mg with amlodipine 5 mg (as besilate) and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg
(APO-Olmesartan/Amlodipine/HCTZ 40/5/12.5 tablet)

 

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 40 mg with amlodipine 5 mg (as besilate) and hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg (APOOlmesartan/Amlodipine/HCTZ 40/5/25 tablet)

 

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 40 mg with amlodipine 10 mg (as besilate) and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg (APO-Olmesartan/Amlodipine/HCTZ 40/10/12.5)

 

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 40 mg with amlodipine 10 mg (as besilate) and hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg (APOOlmesartan/Amlodipine/HCTZ 40/10/25)

Pegfilgrastim

Injection 6 mg in 0.6 mL single use pre-filled syringe (Fulphila)

Rasagiline

Tablet 1 mg (as mesilate) (Rasalect)


Brands Deleted

Listed Drug

Form and Brand

Alendronic acid with colecalciferol and calcium

Pack containing 4 tablets containing alendronic acid 70 mg (as alendronate sodium) with 140 micrograms colecalciferol and 48 tablets calcium 500 mg (as carbonate) (Dronalen Plus DCal)

Cisplatin

I.V. injection 50 mg in 50 mL (Hospira Pty Limited)

 

I.V. injection 100 mg in 100 mL (Hospira Pty Limited)

Dexamethasone

Injection containing dexamethasone sodium phosphate equivalent to 4 mg dexamethasone phosphate in 1 mL (Hospira Pty Limited)

 

Injection containing dexamethasone sodium phosphate equivalent to 8 mg dexamethasone phosphate in 2 mL (Hospira Pty Limited)

Epirubicin

Solution for injection containing epirubicin hydrochloride 50 mg in 25 mL (Pharmorubicin)

 

Solution for injection containing epirubicin hydrochloride 200 mg in 100 mL (Pharmorubicin)

Exemestane

Tablet 25 mg (Estamane; Exemestane AN)

Fludarabine

Powder for I.V. injection containing fludarabine phosphate 50 mg (Fludarabine ACT)

Imatinib

Capsule 100 mg (as mesilate) (IMATINIB AN)

 

Capsule 400 mg (as mesilate) (IMATINIB AN)

Latanoprost

Eye drops 50 micrograms per mL, 2.5 mL (Lanpro)

Mirtazapine

Tablet 15 mg (orally disintegrating) (Remeron SolTab)

 

Tablet 30 mg (orally disintegrating) (Remeron SolTab)

Temozolomide

Capsule 5 mg (Temozolomide Amneal)

 

Capsule 20 mg (Temolide)

 

Capsule 100 mg (Temolide)

 

Capsule 180 mg (Temozolomide Amneal)

 

Capsule 250 mg (Temolide; Temozolomide Amneal)

Tenofovir with emtricitabine

Tablet containing tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg with emtricitabine 200 mg (Truvada)

Alteration of Responsible Person

Listed Drug

Form

Brand Name

Responsible Person Code

Alendronic acid with colecalciferol

Tablet 70 mg (as alendronate sodium) with 70 micrograms colecalciferol

Fosamax Plus

From: MK

To: MQ

 

Tablet 70 mg (as alendronate sodium) with 140 micrograms colecalciferol

Fosamax Plus 70 mg/140 mcg

From: MK

To: MQ 

Amlodipine

Tablet 5 mg (as besilate)

Norvasc

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 10 mg (as besilate)

Norvasc

From: PF

To: UJ

Amlodipine with atorvastatin

Tablet 5 mg amlodipine (as besilate) with 40 mg atorvastatin (as calcium)

Caduet 5/40

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 5 mg amlodipine (as besilate) with 80 mg atorvastatin (as calcium)

Caduet 5/80

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 10 mg amlodipine (as besilate) with 10 mg atorvastatin (as calcium)

Caduet 10/10

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 10 mg amlodipine (as besilate) with 20 mg atorvastatin (as calcium)

Caduet 10/20

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 10 mg amlodipine (as besilate) with 40 mg atorvastatin (as calcium)

Caduet 10/40

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 10 mg amlodipine (as besilate) with 80 mg atorvastatin (as calcium)

Caduet 10/80

From: PF

To: UJ

Atorvastatin

Tablet 10 mg (as calcium)

Lipitor

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 20 mg (as calcium)

Lipitor

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 40 mg (as calcium)

Lipitor

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 80 mg (as calcium)

Lipitor

From: PF

To: UJ

Celecoxib

Capsule 100 mg

Celebrex

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule 200 mg

Celebrex

From: PF

To: UJ

Eletriptan

 

Tablet 40 mg (as hydrobromide)

Relpax

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 80 mg (as hydrobromide)

Relpax

From: PF

To: UJ

Enalapril

Tablet containing enalapril maleate 10 mg

Renitec

From: MK

To: AF

 

Tablet containing enalapril maleate 20 mg

Renitec 20

From: MK

To: AF

Enalapril with hydrochlorothiazide

Tablet containing enalapril maleate 20 mg with hydrochlorothiazide 6 mg

Renitec Plus 20/6

From: MK

To: AF

Eplerenone

Tablet 25 mg

Inspra

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 50 mg

Inspra

From: PF

To: UJ

Ezetimibe

Tablet 10 mg

Ezetrol

From: MK

To: AL

Ezetimibe and rosuvastatin

Pack containing 30 tablets ezetimibe 10 mg and 30 tablets rosuvastatin 5 mg (as calcium)

Rosuzet Composite Pack

From: MK

To: AL

 

Pack containing 30 tablets ezetimibe 10 mg and 30 tablets rosuvastatin 10 mg (as calcium)

Rosuzet Composite Pack

From: MK

To: AL

 

Pack containing 30 tablets ezetimibe 10 mg and 30 tablets rosuvastatin 20 mg (as calcium)

Rosuzet Composite Pack

From: MK

To: AL

 

Pack containing 30 tablets ezetimibe 10 mg and 30 tablets rosuvastatin 40 mg (as calcium)

Rosuzet Composite Pack

From: MK

To: AL

Ezetimibe with atorvastatin

Tablet 10 mg-10 mg

Atozet

From: MK

To: AF

 

Tablet 10 mg-20 mg

Atozet

From: MK

To: AF

 

Tablet 10 mg-40 mg

Atozet

From: MK

To: AF

 

Tablet 10 mg-80 mg

Atozet

From: MK

To: AF

Ezetimibe with simvastatin

Tablet 10 mg-10 mg

Vytorin

From: MK

To: AL

 

Tablet 10 mg-20 mg

Vytorin

From: MK

To: AL

 

Tablet 10 mg-40 mg

Vytorin

From: MK

To: AL

 

Tablet 10 mg-80 mg

Vytorin

From: MK

To: AL

Gabapentin

Capsule 100 mg

Neurontin

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule 300 mg

Neurontin

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule 400 mg

Neurontin

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 600 mg

Neurontin

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 800 mg

Neurontin

From: PF

To: UJ

Latanoprost

Eye drops 50 micrograms per mL, 2.5 mL

Xalatan

From: PF

To: UJ

Latanoprost with timolol

Eye drops 50 micrograms latanoprost with timolol 5 mg (as maleate) per mL, 2.5 mL

Xalacom

From: PF

To: UJ

Levodopa with carbidopa

Tablet 100 mg-25 mg (as monohydrate)

Sinemet 100/25

From: MK

To: AL

 

Tablet (modified release) 200 mg50 mg (as monohydrate)

Sinemet CR

From: MK

To: AL

 

Tablet 250 mg-25 mg (as monohydrate)

Sinemet

From: MK

To: AL

Mirtazapine

Tablet 30 mg

Avanza

From: MK

To: AL

Mometasone

Cream containing mometasone furoate 1 mg per g, 15 g

Elocon Alcohol Free

From: MK

To: AL

 

Lotion containing mometasone furoate 1 mg per g, 30 mL

Elocon

From: MK

To: AL

 

Ointment containing mometasone furoate 1 mg per g, 15 g

Elocon

From: MK

To: AL

Montelukast

Tablet, chewable, 4 mg (as sodium)

Singulair

From: MK

To: AF

 

Tablet, chewable, 5 mg (as sodium)

Singulair

From: MK

To: AF

Olmesartan

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 20 mg

Olmetec

From: MK

To: AL

 

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 40 mg

Olmetec

From: MK

To: AL

Olmesartan with hydrochlorothiazide

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 20 mg with hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg

Olmetec Plus

From: MK

To: AL

 

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 40 mg with hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg

Olmetec Plus

From: MK

To: AL

 

Tablet containing olmesartan medoxomil 40 mg with hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg

Olmetec Plus

From: MK

To: AL

Phenytoin

Capsule containing phenytoin sodium 30 mg

Dilantin Sodium

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule containing phenytoin sodium 100 mg

Dilantin Sodium

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Oral suspension 30 mg per 5 mL, 500 mL

Dilantin

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 50 mg

Dilantin Infatabs

From: PF

To: UJ

Pregabalin

Capsule 25 mg

Lyrica

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule 75 mg

Lyrica

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule 150 mg

Lyrica

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule 300 mg

Lyrica

From: PF

To: UJ

Sertraline

Tablet 50 mg (as hydrochloride)

Zoloft

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Tablet 100 mg (as hydrochloride)

Zoloft

From: PF

To: UJ

Sildenafil

Tablet 20 mg (as citrate)

Revatio

From: PF

To: UJ

Simvastatin

Tablet 10 mg

Lipex 10

From: FR

To: AL

 

 

Zocor

From: MK

To: MQ

 

Tablet 20 mg

Lipex 20

From: FR

To: AL

 

 

Zocor

From: MK

To: MQ

 

Tablet 40 mg

Lipex 40

From: FR

To: AL

 

 

Zocor

From: MK

To: MQ

 

Tablet 80 mg

Lipex 80

From: FR

To: AL

 

 

Zocor

From: MK

To: MQ

Venlafaxine

Capsule (modified release) 37.5 mg (as hydrochloride)

Efexor-XR

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule (modified release) 75 mg (as hydrochloride)

Efexor-XR

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule (modified release) 150 mg (as hydrochloride)

Efexor-XR

From: PF

To: UJ

Ziprasidone

Capsule 20 mg (as hydrochloride)

Zeldox

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule 40 mg (as hydrochloride)

Zeldox

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule 60 mg (as hydrochloride)

Zeldox

From: PF

To: UJ

 

Capsule 80 mg (as hydrochloride)

Zeldox

From: PF

To: UJ

Addition of Responsible Person Code

Responsible Person and Code

Teva Pharma Australia Pty Ltd (TI)

Upjohn Australia Pty Ltd (UJ)

Alteration of Authorised Prescriber

Listed Drug

Form

Brand Name

Authorised Prescriber

Abacavir

Oral solution 20 mg (as sulfate) per mL, 240 mL

Ziagen

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 300 mg (as sulfate)

Ziagen

From: MP

To: MP NP

Abacavir with lamivudine

Tablet containing abacavir 600 mg (as hydrochloride) with lamivudine 300 mg

Abacavir/Lamivudine GH 600/300

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet containing abacavir 600 mg (as sulfate) with lamivudine 300 mg

ABACAVIR/LAMIVUDINE 600/300 SUN

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Abacavir/Lamivudine Mylan

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Kivexa

From: MP

To: MP NP

Abacavir with lamivudine and zidovudine

Tablet containing abacavir 300 mg (as sulfate) with lamivudine 150 mg and zidovudine 300 mg

Trizivir

From: MP

To: MP NP

Adefovir

Tablet containing adefovir dipivoxil 10 mg

APO-Adefovir

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Hepsera

From: MP

To: MP NP

Amoxicillin

Capsule 250 mg (as trihydrate)

Alphamox 250

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

AMILOXYN

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Amoxil

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Amoxycillin AN

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Amoxycillin Ranbaxy

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Amoxycillin Sandoz

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

APO-Amoxycillin

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Cilamox

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

Capsule 500 mg (as trihydrate)

 

Alphamox 500

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

AMILOXYN

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Amoxil

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Amoxycillin AN

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Amoxycillin generichealth 500

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Amoxycillin Ranbaxy

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Amoxycillin Sandoz

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

APO-Amoxycillin

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Cilamox

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

Atazanavir

Capsule 200 mg (as sulfate)

Atazanavir Mylan

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Reyataz

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Capsule 300 mg (as sulfate)

Atazanavir Mylan

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Reyataz

From: MP

To: MP NP

Atazanavir with cobicistat

Tablet containing 300 mg atazanavir and 150 mg cobicistat

Evotaz

From: MP

To: MP NP

Azithromycin

Tablet 600 mg (as dihydrate)

Zithromax

From: MP

To: MP NP

Bictegravir with emtricitabine with tenofovir alafenamide

Tablet containing bictegravir 50 mg with emtricitabine 200 mg with tenofovir alafenamide 25 mg

Biktarvy

From: MP

To: MP NP

Cefalexin

Capsule 250 mg (as monohydrate)

APO-Cephalexin

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Cefalexin Sandoz

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Cephalexin AN

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Ibilex 250

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Keflex

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

Capsule 500 mg (as monohydrate)

APO-Cephalexin

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Cefalexin Sandoz

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Cephalex 500

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Cephalexin AN

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Cephalexin generichealth

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Ibilex 500

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

 

 

Keflex

From: PDP

To: MP NP MW PDP

Darunavir

Tablet 150 mg (as ethanolate)

Prezista

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 600 mg (as ethanolate)

Prezista

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 800 mg (as ethanolate)

Prezista

From: MP

To: MP NP

Darunavir with cobicistat

Tablet containing darunavir 800 mg with cobicistat 150 mg

Prezcobix

From: MP

To: MP NP

Dolutegravir

Tablet 50 mg (as sodium)

Tivicay

From: MP

To: MP NP

Dolutegravir with abacavir and lamivudine

Tablet containing dolutegravir 50 mg with abacavir 600 mg and lamivudine 300 mg

Triumeq

From: MP

To: MP NP

Dolutegravir with lamivudine

Tablet containing dolutegravir 50 mg (as sodium) with lamivudine 300 mg

Dovato

From: MP

To: MP NP

Dolutegravir with rilpivirine

Tablet containing dolutegravir 50 mg (as sodium) with rilpivirine 25 mg (as hydrochloride)

Juluca

From: MP

To: MP NP

Doxorubicin - pegylated liposomal

Suspension for I.V. infusion containing pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride 20 mg in 10 mL

Caelyx

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Liposomal Doxorubicin SUN

From: MP

To: MP NP

Efavirenz

Oral solution 30 mg per mL, 180 mL

Stocrin

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 200 mg

Stocrin

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 600 mg

Stocrin

From: MP

To: MP NP

Emtricitabine with rilpivirine with tenofovir alafenamide

Tablet containing emtricitabine 200 mg with rilpivirine 25 mg with tenofovir alafenamide 25 mg

Odefsey

From: MP

To: MP NP

Emtricitabine with tenofovir alafenamide

Tablet containing emtricitabine 200 mg with tenofovir alafenamide 10 mg

Descovy

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet containing emtricitabine 200 mg with tenofovir alafenamide 25 mg

Descovy

From: MP

To: MP NP

Enfuvirtide

Pack containing 60 vials powder for injection 90 mg with 60 vials water for injections 1.1 mL (with syringes and swabs)

Fuzeon

From: MP

To: MP NP

Entecavir

Tablet 0.5 mg (as monohydrate)

Baraclude

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

ENTAC

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir Amneal

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

ENTECAVIR APO

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir APOTEX

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir GH

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir Mylan

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

ENTECAVIR RBX

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir Sandoz

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

ENTECLUDE

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 1 mg (as monohydrate)

Baraclude

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

ENTAC

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir Amneal

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

ENTECAVIR APO

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir APOTEX

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir GH

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir Mylan

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

ENTECAVIR RBX

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Entecavir Sandoz

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

ENTECLUDE

From: MP

To: MP NP

Etravirine

Tablet 200 mg

Intelence

From: MP

To: MP NP

Fosamprenavir

Tablet 700 mg (as calcium)

Telzir

From: MP

To: MP NP

Lamivudine

Oral solution 10 mg per mL, 240 mL

3TC

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 100 mg

Zeffix

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Zetlam

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 150 mg

 

3TC

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Lamivudine Alphapharm

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 300 mg

3TC

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Lamivudine Alphapharm

From: MP

To: MP NP

Lamivudine with zidovudine

Tablet 150 mg-300 mg

Combivir

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Lamivudine 150 mg + Zidovudine 300 mg Alphapharm

From: MP

To: MP NP

Lopinavir with ritonavir

Oral liquid 400 mg-100 mg per 5 mL, 60 mL

Kaletra

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 100 mg-25 mg

Kaletra

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 200 mg-50 mg

Kaletra

From: MP

To: MP NP

Maraviroc

 

Tablet 150 mg

Celsentri

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 300 mg

Celsentri

From: MP

To: MP NP

Nevirapine

Oral suspension 50 mg (as hemihydrate) per 5 mL, 240 mL

Viramune

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 200 mg

Nevirapine Alphapharm

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 400 mg (extended release)

Nevirapine XR APOTEX

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Viramune XR

From: MP

To: MP NP

Raltegravir

Tablet 25 mg (as potassium)

Isentress

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 100 mg (as potassium)

Isentress

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 400 mg (as potassium)

Isentress

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet 600 mg (as potassium)

Isentress HD

From: MP

To: MP NP

Rifabutin

Capsule 150 mg

Mycobutin

From: MP

To: MP NP

Rilpivirine

Tablet 25 mg (as hydrochloride)

Edurant

From: MP

To: MP NP

Ritonavir

Tablet 100 mg

Norvir

From: MP

To: MP NP

Roxithromycin

Tablet for oral suspension 50 mg

Rulide D

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

Tablet 150 mg

APO-Roxithromycin

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Biaxsig

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Chem mart Roxithromycin

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roxar 150

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roximycin

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roxithromycin AN

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roxithromycin Sandoz

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roxithromycin-GA

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Rulide

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Terry White Chemists Roxithromycin

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

Tablet 300 mg

APO-Roxithromycin

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Biaxsig

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Chem mart Roxithromycin

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roxar 300

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roximycin

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roxithromycin AN

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roxithromycin Sandoz

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Roxithromycin-GA

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Rulide

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

 

 

Terry White Chemists Roxithromycin

From: PDP

To: MP NP PDP

Saquinavir

Tablet 500 mg (as mesilate)

Invirase

From: MP

To: MP NP

Tenofovir

Tablet containing tenofovir disoproxil phosphate 291 mg

Tenofovir GH

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet containing tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg

Tenofovir APOTEX

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

 

Viread

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet containing tenofovir disoproxil maleate 300 mg

Tenofovir Disoproxil Mylan

From: MP

To: MP NP

Tenofovir alafenamide with emtricitabine, elvitegravir and cobicistat

Tablet containing tenofovir alafenamide 10 mg with emtricitabine 200 mg, elvitegravir 150 mg and cobicistat 150 mg

Genvoya

From: MP

To: MP NP

Tenofovir with emtricitabine and efavirenz

Tablet containing tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg with emtricitabine 200 mg and efavirenz 600 mg

Atripla

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Tablet containing tenofovir disoproxil maleate 300 mg with emtricitabine 200 mg and efavirenz 600 mg

Tenofovir Disoproxil/Emtricitabine/Efavirenz Mylan 300/200/600

From: MP

To: MP NP

Tipranavir

Capsule 250 mg

Aptivus

From: MP

To: MP NP

Zidovudine

Capsule 100 mg

Retrovir

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Capsule 250 mg

Retrovir

From: MP

To: MP NP

 

Syrup 10 mg per mL, 200 mL

Retrovir

From: MP

To: MP NP

Key:

AO—authorised optometrist; MP—medical practitioner; MW—authorised midwife; NP—authorised nurse practitioner; PDP—participating dental practitioner.

Authorised Nurse Practitioner (NP) Prescribing Added

Listed Drug

Form

Brand Name

Applicable Circumstances or Purposes Codes

Ganciclovir

Powder for I.V. infusion 500 mg (as sodium)

Cymevene

C5000

 

 

GANCICLOVIR SXP

C5000

Interferon alfa-2a

Injection 3,000,000 I.U. in 0.5 mL single dose pre-filled syringe

Roferon-A

C4993 C5036

 

Injection 9,000,000 I.U. in 0.5 mL single dose pre-filled syringe

Roferon-A

C4993 C5036

Peginterferon alfa-2a

Injection 135 micrograms in 0.5 mL single use pre-filled syringe

Pegasys

P5004 P9603

 

Injection 180 micrograms in 0.5 mL single use pre-filled syringe

Pegasys

P5004 P9603

Tenofovir with emtricitabine

Tablet containing tenofovir disoproxil phosphate 291 mg with emtricitabine 200 mg

Tenofovir EMT GH

C6985 C6986

 

Tablet containing tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg with emtricitabine 200 mg

Tenofovir/Emtricitabine 300/200 APOTEX

C6985 C6986

 

Tablet containing tenofovir disoproxil maleate 300 mg with emtricitabine 200 mg

Tenofovir Disoproxil Emtricitabine Mylan 300/200

C6985 C6986

Valganciclovir

Powder for oral solution 50 mg (as hydrochloride) per mL, 100 mL

Valcyte

C4980

 

Tablet 450 mg (as hydrochloride)

Valcyte

C4980

 

 

Valganciclovir Mylan

C4980

 

 

Valganciclovir Sandoz

C4980

Alteration of Maximum Number of Repeats

Listed Drug

Form

Applicable Circumstances Codes

Number of Repeats

Amoxicillin with clavulanic acid

Tablet containing 500 mg amoxicillin (as trihydrate) with 125 mg clavulanic acid (as potassium clavulanate)

C5832 C5893

From: 1

To: 0

 

Tablet containing 875 mg amoxicillin (as trihydrate) with 125 mg clavulanic acid (as potassium clavulanate)

C5832 C5893

From: 1

To: 0

Deletion of Maximum Quantity and Number of Repeats

Listed Drug

Form

Brand Name

Maximum Quantity

Number of Repeats

Amoxicillin

Capsule 250 mg (as trihydrate)

Alphamox 250

20

1

 

 

AMILOXYN

20

1

 

 

Amoxil

20

1

 

 

Amoxycillin AN

20

1

 

 

Amoxycillin Ranbaxy

20

1

 

 

Amoxycillin Sandoz

20

1

 

 

APO-Amoxycillin

20

1

 

 

Cilamox

20

1

 

Capsule 500 mg (as trihydrate)

Alphamox 500

20

1

 

 

AMILOXYN

20

1

 

 

Amoxil

20

1

 

 

Amoxycillin AN

20

1

 

 

Amoxycillin generichealth 500

20

1

 

 

Amoxycillin Ranbaxy

20

1

 

 

Amoxycillin Sandoz

20

1

 

 

APO-Amoxycillin

20

1

 

 

Cilamox

20

1

Cefalexin

Capsule 250 mg (as monohydrate)

APO-Cephalexin

20

1

 

 

Cefalexin Sandoz

20

1

 

 

Cephalexin AN

20

1

 

 

Ibilex 250

20

1

 

 

Keflex

20

1

 

Capsule 500 mg (as monohydrate)

APO-Cephalexin

20

1

 

 

Cefalexin Sandoz

20

1

 

 

Cephalex 500

20

1

 

 

Cephalexin AN

20

1

 

 

Cephalexin generichealth

20

1

 

 

Ibilex 500

20

1

 

 

Keflex

20

1

Roxithromycin

Tablet for oral suspension 50 mg

Rulide D

10

1

 

Tablet 150 mg

APO-Roxithromycin

10

1

 

 

Biaxsig

10

1

 

 

Chem mart Roxithromycin

10

1

 

 

Roxar 150

10

1

 

 

Roximycin

10

1

 

 

Roxithromycin AN

10

1

 

 

Roxithromycin Sandoz

10

1

 

 

Roxithromycin-GA

10

1

 

 

Rulide

10

1

 

 

Terry White Chemists Roxithromycin

10

1

 

Tablet 300 mg

APO-Roxithromycin

5

1

 

 

Biaxsig

5

1

 

 

Chem mart Roxithromycin

5

1

 

 

Roxar 300

5

1

 

 

Roximycin

5

1

 

 

Roxithromycin AN

5

1

 

 

Roxithromycin Sandoz

5

1

 

 

Roxithromycin-GA

5

1

 

 

Rulide

5

1

 

 

Terry White Chemists Roxithromycin

5

1

Addition of Pack Quantity

Listed Drug

Form

Brand Name

Pack Quantity

Lenalidomide

Capsule 5 mg

Revlimid

28

 

Capsule 10 mg

Revlimid

28

 

Capsule 15 mg

Revlimid

28

 


Alteration of Circumstances in Which a Prescription May be Written

Listed Drug

Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin with clavulanic acid

Atezolizumab

Bortezomib

Botulinum toxin type A purified neurotoxin complex

Brivaracetam

Cefalexin

Glecaprevir with pibrentasvir

Guselkumab

Peginterferon alfa-2a

Pertuzumab

Rituximab

Sofosbuvir with velpatasvir and voxilaprevir

Tolvaptan

Trastuzumab

Trastuzumab emtansine

Trifluridine with tipiracil

Document/s incorporated by reference

Listed Drug/s

Document incorporated

Document access

Botulinum toxin type A purified neurotoxin complex

The Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS). The document is incorporated as in force on the day this Instrument takes effect, pursuant to paragraph 14(1)(b) of the Legislation Act 2003.

The MAS measures spasticity in patients with lesions of the Central Nervous System.

The MAS is available for download for free from the Shirley Ryan Ability Lab website: https://www.sralab.org/rehabilitation-measures/ashworth-scale-modified-ashworth-scale  


Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Amendment Instrument 2020 (No. 3)

(PB 20 of 2020)

This Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Overview of the Instrument

The National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Amendment Instrument 2020 (No. 3) amends the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012 (the Principal Instrument) which determines the pharmaceutical benefits that are on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) through declarations of drugs and medicinal preparations, and determinations of forms, manners of administration and brands.  It also provides for related matters (responsible persons, prescribing circumstances, schedule equivalence, maximum quantities, number of repeats, determined quantities, pack quantities, section 100 only status and prescriber bag only status).

Schedule 1 to this Instrument provides for additions and deletions of drugs, additions and deletions of forms, additions and deletions of brands, alterations of responsible person codes for a number of brands of pharmaceutical benefits, additions of responsible persons to the list of responsible persons, alterations to the authorised prescribers for a number of brands of pharmaceutical benefits (including in some cases restricted to certain circumstances codes), deletions and alterations of maximum quantities and numbers of repeats, additions of pack quantities and alterations to circumstances for prescribing various pharmaceutical benefits available on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme.

Human rights implications

This Instrument engages Articles 2 and 12 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights by assisting with the progressive realisation by all appropriate means of the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health.

The PBS is a benefit scheme which assists with advancement of this human right by providing for subsidised access by patients to medicines.  The recommendatory role of the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC) ensures that decisions about subsidised access to medicines on the PBS are evidence-based.  The pharmaceutical industry now has a nominee on the PBAC membership.

Conclusion

This Instrument is compatible with human rights because it advances the protection of human rights.

 

 

 

Thea Daniel

Assistant Secretary

Pricing and PBS Policy Branch

Technology Assessment and Access Division

Department of Health

 

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.