National Health (Highly specialised drugs program for hospitals) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 9) (No. PB 92 of 2013)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2013L02191 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

NATIONAL HEALTH ACT 1953

 

NATIONAL HEALTH (HIGHLY SPECIALISED DRUGS PROGRAM FOR HOSPITALS) SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT 2013 (No. 9)

 

PB 92 of 2013

 

Authority

Subsection 100(1) of the National Health Act 1953 (the Act) enables the Minister to make special arrangements for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits. Subsection 100(2) of the Act provides that the Minister may vary or revoke a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1).

Subsection 100(3) of the Act provides that Part VII of the Act, and instruments made for the purposes of Part VII have effect subject to a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1).

Purpose

The purpose of this legislative instrument, made under subsections 100(1) and 100(2) of the the Act, is to amend the National Health (Highly specialised drugs program for hospitals) Special Arrangement 2010 (PB 116 of 2010) (the Special Arrangement), to make changes to the special arrangement relating to the highly specialised drugs program for hospitals.

The pharmaceutical benefits supplied under the Special Arrangement are for the treatment of chronic conditions which, because of their clinical use or other special features, may only be supplied to patients receiving treatment at or from a public or private hospital having access to appropriate specialised facilities.

The amendment made by this instrument reflects changes to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012, which commence on the same day.

This item replaces the circumstance codes and restriction text for all brands and forms of Clozapine, removes the brand Vitrasert for the drug Ganciclovir in the form intravitreal implant with manner of administration implantation, and removes the brand Aredia 15 mg for the drug Pamidronic Acid in the form injection with manner of administration injection.

 

A provision by provision description of this instrument is contained in the Attachment.

 

Consultation

The amendments made by this instrument accord with recommendations made by the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC). 

An ongoing and formal process of consultation in relation to matters relevant to the Special Arrangement includes the involvement of interested parties through the membership of the PBAC. 

PBAC is an independent expert body established by section 100A of the Act which makes recommendations to the Minister about which drugs and medicinal preparations should be available as pharmaceutical benefits. PBAC members are appointed following nomination by prescribed organisations and associations from consumers, health economists, practising community pharmacists, general practitioners, clinical pharmacologists and specialists, with at least one member selected from each of those interests or professions. Remaining members are persons whom the Minister is satisfied have qualifications and experience in a field relevant to the functions of PBAC, and that would enable them to contribute meaningfully to the deliberations of PBAC. When recommending the listing of a medicine on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS), PBAC takes into account the medical conditions for which the medicine has been approved for use in Australia, its clinical effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness compared with other treatments.

Pharmaceutical companies were consulted throughout the process of changes to the listings on the PBS and for this instrument. This includes consultation through the PBAC process, and agreement to final listing details.

This instrument commences on 1 January 2014.

This instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 

 


 


ATTACHMENT

 

PROVISION BY PROVISION DESCRIPTION OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH (HIGHLY SPECIALISED DRUGS PROGRAM FOR HOSPITALS) SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT 2013 (No.9)

 

Section 1 Name of Instrument

This section provides that this instrument is the National Health (Highly specialised drugs program for hospitals) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No.9) and that it may also be cited as PB 92 of 2013.

Section 2 Commencement

This section provides that this instrument commences on 1 January 2014.

Section 3 Amendments to PB 116 of 2010

This section provides that Schedule 1 amends the National Health (Highly specialised drugs program for hospitals) Special Arrangement 2010 (PB 116 of 2010) (the Special Arrangement).

Schedule 1  Amendments

Items 1-7 Schedule 1, entry for Clozapine (all brands and forms)

These items replace and insert the new circumstance codes, C4371 and C4411, to reflect changes to the restriction text for the drug Clozapine for the treatment of schizophrenia.

 

Item 8 Schedule 1, entry for Ganciclovir in the form intravitreal implant 4.5 mg, manner of administration implantation, brand Vitrasert

This item deletes the brand Vitrasert for the drug Ganciclovir in the form intravitreal implant 4.5 mg with manner of administration implantation.

 

Item 9 Schedule 1, entry for Pamidronic Acid in the form injection containing

 4 vials powder for I.V. infusion containing disodium pamidronate 15 mg and 4 ampoules solvent 5 mL with manner of administration injection, brand Aredia 15 mg

This item deletes the brand Aredia 15 mg for the drug Pamidronic Acid in the form injection containing 4 vials powder infusions containing disodium pamidronate 15 mg and 4 ampoules solvent 5 mL with manner of administration injection.

Item 10 Schedule 3, entry for Clozapine

This item omits circumstance codes C1826, C1827, C3326 and C3327, and the restriction text for the drug Clozapine.

Item 11 Schedule 3, entry for Clozapine

This item inserts new circumstance codes C4371 and C4411, and inserts new restriction text for the drug Clozapine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The National Health (Highly Specialised Drugs Program for Hospitals) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 9) was enacted to address specific changes required in the supply of pharmaceutical benefits under the National Health Act 1953. The instrument was developed in response to the need to update the Highly Specialised Drugs Program for Hospitals, which provides certain medications for the treatment of chronic conditions that require specialised facilities, typically found in hospitals. The Minister for Health has the authority under the Act to make such special arrangements, and this amendment is designed to align with recent changes in the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012. The policy objective of this instrument is to ensure that the Highly Specialised Drugs Program remains current and effective in meeting the needs of patients requiring treatment with these specific medications. The instrument was enacted by the Australian Government and commenced on 1 January 2014.

Scope and Application

The National Health (Highly Specialised Drugs Program for Hospitals) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 9) amends the National Health (Highly Specialised Drugs Program for Hospitals) Special Arrangement 2010, providing changes to the special arrangement for the supply of highly specialised drugs for hospital treatment under the National Health Act 1953. This instrument applies to pharmaceutical benefits that are supplied under the special arrangement, which is limited to highly specialised drugs used in the treatment of chronic conditions that can only be administered in a hospital setting with appropriate specialised facilities. The amendment affects drugs such as Clozapine, Ganciclovir in the form of an intravitreal implant, and Pamidronic Acid in the form of an injection. The changes made by this instrument reflect updates to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012, ensuring the special arrangement remains consistent with the latest listings on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS). The instrument applies nationally across Australia and commenced on 1 January 2014. The amendments are made pursuant to the authority provided by the National Health Act 1953, specifically under subsections 100(1) and 100(2), and are subject to the overarching provisions of Part VII of the Act. The instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Key Provisions

The National Health (Highly Specialised Drugs Program for Hospitals) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 9) amends the existing special arrangement concerning the highly specialised drugs program for hospitals. This legislative instrument, made under subsections 100(1) and 100(2) of the National Health Act 1953, updates the National Health (Highly Specialised Drugs Program for Hospitals) Special Arrangement 2010 (PB 116 of 2010). The amendments reflect changes to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012, which include the removal of certain brands and forms of specific drugs from the special arrangement. For instance, the brand Vitrasert for the drug Ganciclovir in the form of an intravitreal implant and the brand Aredia 15 mg for the drug Pamidronic Acid in the form of an injection are no longer included in the special arrangement. Additionally, the instrument updates the circumstance codes and restriction text for the drug Clozapine, which is used for the treatment of schizophrenia. This Act imposes specific obligations on the Minister for Health, who is authorised to make special arrangements for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits. The Minister must ensure that the special arrangements align with the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) and any changes to the PBS. This includes consulting with the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC), an independent body that recommends which drugs should be available as pharmaceutical benefits. The Minister must also ensure that the special arrangements are updated in accordance with changes to the listing of pharmaceutical benefits. The Act further requires that any special arrangements made under it are subject to the provisions of Part VII of the Act and any instruments made for the purposes of Part VII. Breach of the provisions of this Act may result in various civil or criminal consequences. For example, failure to comply with the special arrangements may lead to penalties under the National Health Act 1953. These penalties can include fines, imprisonment, or both, depending on the severity of the breach. The specific maximum penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement but can be found within the Act itself. Additionally, pharmaceutical companies that fail to comply with the special arrangements may face additional regulatory action, including sanctions that could impact their ability to supply pharmaceutical benefits in Australia.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.