National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 4) (No. PB 25 of 2013)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2013L00691 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

NATIONAL HEALTH ACT 1953

NATIONAL HEALTH (EFFICIENT FUNDING OF CHEMOTHERAPY) SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT 2013 (No. 4)

PB 25 of 2013

 

Authority

Subsection 100(1) of the National Health Act 1953 (the Act) enables the Minister to make special arrangements for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits. Subsection 100(2) of the Act provides that the Minister may vary or revoke a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1).

 

Subsection 100(3) of the Act provides that Part VII of the Act, and instruments made for the purposes of Part VII have effect subject to a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1). 

Purpose

The purpose of this legislative instrument, made under subsections 100(1) and 100(2) of the Act, is to amend the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011 (PB 79 of 2011) (the Special Arrangement), to make changes to the special arrangement relating to the efficient funding of chemotherapy.

The Special Arrangement achieves greater efficiency in payment for the supply of injected or infused chemotherapy medicines (“chemotherapy pharmaceutical benefits”) to eligible patients being treated for cancer, to reflect the 2010 budget measure titled ‘Revised arrangements for the efficient funding of chemotherapy drugs’. This Special Arrangement also relates to the supply of medicines associated with the side-effects of cancer and cancer treatment (“related pharmaceutical benefits”) at certain public hospitals.

This instrument makes changes to the pharmaceutical benefits available under the section 100 special arrangement for the efficient funding of chemotherapy. These changes reflect changes made to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012 made under sections 84AF, 84AK, 85, 85A, 88 and 101 of the Act, which commence on the same day.

This Instrument

  • adds 4 new listed brands for the listed drugsDoxorubicin’, andGemcitabine’;
  • adds 1 new listed form for the listed drug ‘Aprepitant’;
  • removes 2 listed brands for the listed drug ‘Docetaxel’; and
  • adds new circumstance codes and the associated circumstances for  the listed drug ‘Aprepitant’.

A provision by provision description of this Instrument is contained in the Attachment.

 

 

 

Consultations

An ongoing and formal process of consultation in relation to matters relevant to this instrument includes the involvement of interested parties through the membership of the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC). PBAC is an independent expert body established by section 100A of the Act which makes recommendations to the Minister about which drugs and medicinal preparations should be available as pharmaceutical benefits. 

PBAC members are appointed following nomination by prescribed organisations and associations from consumers, health economists, practising community pharmacists, general practitioners, clinical pharmacologists and specialists, with at least one member selected from each of those interests or professions.  Remaining members are persons whom the Minister is satisfied have qualifications and experience in a field relevant to the functions of PBAC, and that would enable them to contribute meaningfully to the deliberations of PBAC.  When recommending the listing of a medicine on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS), PBAC takes into account the medical conditions for which the medicine has been approved for use in Australia, its clinical effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness compared with other treatments.

This Instrument commences on 1 May 2013.

This Instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATTACHMENT

PROVISION BY PROVISION DESCRIPTION OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH (EFFICIENT FUNDING OF CHEMOTHERAPY) SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT 2013 (No. 4)

Section 1  Name of Instrument

This section provides that this Instrument is the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 4) and that it may also be cited as PB 25 of 2013.

Section 2  Commencement

This section provides that this Instrument commences on 1 May 2013.

Section 3   Amendments to PB 79 of 2011

This section provides that Schedule 1 amends the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011 (PB 79 of 2011) (the Special Arrangement). 

 

Schedule 1

Item 1 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Docetaxel’ by removing a pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Docetaxel’ in the form ‘Solution concentrate for I.V. infusion 20 mg in 2 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Docetaxel Ebewe.

Item 2 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Docetaxel’ by removing a pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Docetaxel’ in the form ‘Solution concentrate for I.V. infusion 80 mg in 8 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Docetaxel Ebewe.

Item 3 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Doxorubicin’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Doxorubicin’ in the form ‘Solution for I.V. injection or intravesical administration containing doxorubicin hydrochloride 10 mg in 5 mL single dose vial’ with manner of administration ‘Injection/intravesical’ and brand ‘Doxorubicin SZ.

Item 4 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Doxorubicin’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Doxorubicin’ in the form ‘Solution for I.V. injection or intravesical administration containing doxorubicin hydrochloride 200 mg in 100 mL single dose vial’ with manner of administration ‘Injection/intravesical’ and brand ‘Doxorubicin SZ.

Item 5 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Gemcitabine’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Gemcitabine’ in the form ‘Solution concentrate for I.V. infusion 1000 mg (as hydrochloride) in 100 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Gemcitabine AS.

Items 6 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Gemcitabine’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Gemcitabine’ in the form ‘Solution concentrate for I.V. infusion 200 mg (as hydrochloride) in 20 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Gemcitabine AS

 

Items 7 amends the entry in Schedule 2 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Aprepitant’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Aprepitant’ in the form Capsule 165 mg’ with manner of administration ‘Oral and brand ‘Emend.

Item 8 amends the entry in Schedule 4 of the Special Arrangement by adding the new circumstances codes ‘C4216’, ‘C4217’ and ‘C4223’, and the associated circumstances for pharmaceutical benefits with the listed drug ‘Aprepitant.

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 4), also known as PB 25 of 2013, was enacted to amend the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011, addressing the efficient funding of chemotherapy drugs. The legislation was enacted by the Parliament of Australia under the authority provided by the National Health Act 1953. The policy objective is to ensure that the supply of pharmaceutical benefits for the treatment of cancer, particularly injected or infused chemotherapy medicines and related pharmaceutical benefits, is funded efficiently. This amendment reflects changes to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012, introducing new listed brands and circumstance codes for certain drugs, and removing others, to better align with current medical practices and cost-effectiveness considerations.

Scope and Application

The National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 4) amends the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011 to make changes to the special arrangement relating to the efficient funding of chemotherapy. This legislation applies to the supply of injected or infused chemotherapy medicines and related pharmaceutical benefits provided to eligible patients being treated for cancer in public hospitals. The instrument facilitates changes in the pharmaceutical benefits available under the special arrangement to ensure efficient funding of chemotherapy drugs, as per the 2010 budget measure. These changes include the addition of new listed brands for the drugs Doxorubicin and Gemcitabine, a new listed form for the drug Aprepitant, the removal of two listed brands for the drug Docetaxel, and the introduction of new circumstance codes and associated circumstances for Aprepitant. The Act applies nationally across Australia and the changes under this instrument are effective from 1 May 2013. The instrument operates under the authority granted by the National Health Act 1953 and involves consultation with the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee, ensuring expert input in the recommendations for the listing of medicines on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme.

Key Provisions

The National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 4) primarily amends the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011, concerning the efficient funding of chemotherapy drugs under the National Health Act 1953 (the Act). The key operative sections (sections 1 to 3) establish the name, commencement date, and amendments to the Special Arrangement, respectively. Specifically, this instrument modifies the list of pharmaceutical benefits available under the special arrangement for chemotherapy funding, aligning with changes made to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012. This legislative instrument imposes several obligations on the parties involved. Firstly, it mandates the addition of new listed brands and forms for specific drugs, including 'Doxorubicin', 'Gemcitabine', and 'Aprepitant', as well as the removal of certain brands for 'Docetaxel'. It also introduces new circumstance codes and associated circumstances for 'Aprepitant'. These changes reflect adjustments in the pharmaceutical benefits scheme to ensure efficient funding of chemotherapy drugs, thereby ensuring that eligible patients receive appropriate treatments for cancer and related side effects at public hospitals. Under the Act, any breach of the provisions contained within this legislative instrument may lead to civil or criminal consequences. Although the document does not specify maximum penalties, it is clear that non-compliance with the amendments could result in legal action. This could include civil penalties for incorrect claims or payments and criminal penalties for intentional breaches, which may involve fines or imprisonment, depending on the severity of the offence. The instrument highlights the importance of ongoing consultation processes, particularly through the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC). PBAC, established under the Act, plays a critical role in recommending drugs and medicinal preparations for inclusion in the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS). The committee's recommendations are based on factors such as clinical effectiveness, safety, and cost-effectiveness, ensuring that the changes made align with the overall objectives of the National Health Act. This legislative instrument is designed to streamline the funding of chemotherapy treatments, ensuring that eligible patients receive necessary medications without unnecessary delays or administrative hurdles. By updating the list of pharmaceutical benefits and associated circumstance codes, the instrument aims to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the current arrangements, ultimately benefiting both patients and the healthcare system.

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