National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 3) (No. PB 17 of 2013)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2013L00563 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

NATIONAL HEALTH ACT 1953

NATIONAL HEALTH (EFFICIENT FUNDING OF CHEMOTHERAPY) SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT 2013 (No. 3)

PB 17 of 2013

Authority

Subsection 100(1) of the National Health Act 1953 (the Act) enables the Minister to make special arrangements for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits. Subsection 100(2) of the Act provides that the Minister may vary or revoke a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1).

 

Subsection 100(3) of the Act provides that Part VII of the Act, and instruments made for the purposes of Part VII have effect subject to a special arrangement made under subsection 100(1). 

Purpose

The purpose of this legislative instrument, made under subsections 100(1) and 100(2) of the Act, is to amend the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011 (PB 79 of 2011) (the Special Arrangement), to make changes to the special arrangement relating to the efficient funding of chemotherapy.

The Special Arrangement achieves greater efficiency in payment for the supply of injected or infused chemotherapy medicines (“chemotherapy pharmaceutical benefits”) to eligible patients being treated for cancer, to reflect the 2010 budget measure titled ‘Revised arrangements for the efficient funding of chemotherapy drugs’. This Special Arrangement also relates to the supply of medicines associated with the side-effects of cancer and cancer treatment (“related pharmaceutical benefits”) at certain public hospitals.

This instrument makes changes to the pharmaceutical benefits available under the section 100 special arrangement for the efficient funding of chemotherapy. These changes reflect changes made to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012 made under sections 84AF, 84AK, 85, 85A, 88 and 101 of the Act, which commence on the same day.

This Instrument

  • adds 8 new listed brands for the listed drugsEpirubicin’, ‘Irinotecan’, ‘Oxaliplatin’, ‘Ondansetron’, and ‘Tropisetron’;
  • amends the responsible person for the listed drug ‘Ondansetron’ brands ‘Zofran’, ‘Zofran Zydis’ and ‘Zofran syrup 50 ml’ from GlaxoSmithKline Australia Pty Ltd to Aspen Pharmacare Australia Pty Limited;
  • adds a new responsible person code and associated responsible person to Schedule 3.

A provision by provision description of this Instrument is contained in the Attachment.

 

 

 

 

Consultations

An ongoing and formal process of consultation in relation to matters relevant to this instrument includes the involvement of interested parties through the membership of the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC). PBAC is an independent expert body established by section 100A of the Act which makes recommendations to the Minister about which drugs and medicinal preparations should be available as pharmaceutical benefits. 

PBAC members are appointed following nomination by prescribed organisations and associations from consumers, health economists, practising community pharmacists, general practitioners, clinical pharmacologists and specialists, with at least one member selected from each of those interests or professions.  Remaining members are persons whom the Minister is satisfied have qualifications and experience in a field relevant to the functions of PBAC, and that would enable them to contribute meaningfully to the deliberations of PBAC.  When recommending the listing of a medicine on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS), PBAC takes into account the medical conditions for which the medicine has been approved for use in Australia, its clinical effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness compared with other treatments.

This Instrument commences on 1 April 2013.

This Instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATTACHMENT

PROVISION BY PROVISION DESCRIPTION OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH (EFFICIENT FUNDING OF CHEMOTHERAPY) SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT 2013 (No. 3)

Section 1  Name of Instrument

This section provides that this Instrument is the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 3) and that it may also be cited as PB 17 of 2013.

Section 2  Commencement

This section provides that this Instrument commences on 1 April 2013.

Section 3   Amendments to PB 79 of 2011

This section provides that Schedule 1 amends the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011 (PB 79 of 2011) (the Special Arrangement). 

 

Schedule 1

Item 1 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Epirubicin’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Epirubicin’ in the form ‘Solution for injection containing epirubicin hydrochloride 200 mg in 100 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection/intravesical’ and brand ‘Epirubicin SZ.

Item 2 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Epirubicin’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Epirubicin’ in the form ‘Solution for injection containing epirubicin hydrochloride 50 mg in 25 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection/intravesical’ and brand ‘Epirubicin SZ.

Item 3 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Irinotecan’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Irinotecan’ in the form ‘I.V. injection containing irinotecan hydrochloride trihydrate 100 mg in 5 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Irinotecan SZ.

Item 4 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Irinotecan’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Irinotecan’ in the form ‘I.V. injection containing irinotecan hydrochloride trihydrate 40 mg in 2 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Irinotecan SZ.

Item 5 amends the entry in Schedule 1 Part 1 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Oxaliplatin’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Oxaliplatin’ in the form Solution concentrate for I.V. infusion 100 mg in 20 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Oxaliplatin SZ.

Items 6 and 7 amend the entry in Schedule 2 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Ondansetron’ in the forms ‘Tablet 4 mg (as hydrochloride dihydrate) and ‘Tablet 8 mg (as hydrochloride dihydrate)’ and brand ‘Zofran’ by changing the responsible person code from ‘GK’ to ‘AS.

Items 8 and 9 amend the entry in Schedule 2 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Ondansetron’ in the formsWafer 4 mg and ‘Wafer 8 mg and brand ‘Zofran Zydis’ by changing the responsible person code from ‘GK’ to ‘AS.

Item 10 amends the entry in Schedule 2 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Ondansetron’ in the form ‘Syrup 4 mg (as hydrochloride dehydrate) per 5 mL, 50 mLand brand ‘Zofran syrup 50 mL’ by changing the responsible person code from ‘GK’ to ‘AS.

Item 11 amends the entry in Schedule 2 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Ondansetron’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Ondansetron’ in the form I.V. injection 4 mg (as hydrochloride dihydrate) in 2 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Ondansetron Kabi.

Item 12 amends the entry in Schedule 2 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Ondansetron’ in the form ‘I.V. injection 4 mg (as hydrochloride dihydrate) in 2 mLand brand ‘Zofran’ by changing the responsible person code from ‘GK’ to ‘AS.

Item 13 amends the entry in Schedule 2 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Ondansetron’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Ondansetron’ in the form I.V. injection 8 mg (as hydrochloride dihydrate) in 4 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Ondansetron Kabi.

Item 14 amends the entry in Schedule 2 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Ondansetron’ in the form ‘I.V. injection 8 mg (as hydrochloride dihydrate) in 4 mLand brand ‘Zofran’ by changing the responsible person code from ‘GK’ to ‘AS.

Item 15 amends the entry in Schedule 2 of the Special Arrangement for ‘Tropisetron’ by adding a new pharmaceutical benefit, which is the listed drug ‘Tropisetron’ in the form I.V. injection 5 mg (as hydrochloride) in 5 mL’ with manner of administration ‘Injection’ and brand ‘Tropisetron-AFT.

Item 16 amends Schedule 3 of the Special Arrangement by adding a new responsible person code and associated responsible person, ‘Aspen Pharmacare Australia Pty Limited’.

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 3), also known as PB 17 of 2013, was enacted to amend the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011. This amendment was introduced to address issues related to the efficient funding of chemotherapy drugs and associated pharmaceutical benefits for cancer patients. The instrument was enacted by the Parliament of Australia under the authority granted by subsection 100(1) of the National Health Act 1953, with the primary objective of enhancing the efficiency in the payment and provision of chemotherapy medicines and related treatments in public hospitals. The changes reflect the 2010 budget measure aimed at improving the funding arrangements for chemotherapy drugs. The Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC) played a crucial role in consulting with various stakeholders, including consumers, health economists, and medical professionals, to ensure the recommendations for the pharmaceutical benefits listed under this arrangement were comprehensive and effective. The amendments introduced by this instrument are designed to align with other changes made to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012, ensuring consistency in the funding and provision of these essential medications.

Scope and Application

The National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 3) amends the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011, which deals with the efficient funding of chemotherapy drugs and related pharmaceutical benefits for cancer treatment in Australia. The instrument applies to the supply of chemotherapy pharmaceutical benefits and related pharmaceutical benefits to eligible patients being treated for cancer at public hospitals. It is applicable across the Commonwealth of Australia as it pertains to the National Health Act 1953. The Act enables the Minister for Health to make special arrangements for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits, including the amendment of existing special arrangements. The changes introduced by this instrument include the addition of eight new listed brands for drugs such as Epirubicin, Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin, Ondansetron, and Tropisetron, and amendments to the responsible person for certain Ondansetron brands. This legislative instrument reflects changes made to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012, which commenced on the same day. The instrument is subject to the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee's recommendations, which consider the clinical effectiveness, safety, and cost-effectiveness of the drugs. The instrument commenced on 1 April 2013 and is a legislative instrument under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 3) (the Instrument) involve amendments to the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement 2011 (PB 79 of 2011) (the Special Arrangement). These amendments are detailed in Schedule 1 of the Instrument and include the addition of new pharmaceutical benefits for the drugs Epirubicin, Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin, Ondansetron, and Tropisetron, as well as changes to the responsible person for certain brands of Ondansetron (sections 3 and 12 of Schedule 1). These changes are intended to reflect the revised arrangements for the efficient funding of chemotherapy drugs, aligning them with updates to the National Health (Listing of Pharmaceutical Benefits) Instrument 2012. The Instrument imposes specific obligations and requirements on the parties involved. It mandates that the pharmaceutical benefits listed in Schedule 1 be added to the Special Arrangement, ensuring that the drugs mentioned are available for efficient funding in the treatment of cancer. Furthermore, it requires the responsible person for certain Ondansetron brands to be changed from GlaxoSmithKline Australia Pty Ltd to Aspen Pharmacare Australia Pty Limited. This change is crucial for maintaining accurate records and ensuring compliance with the Special Arrangement. Failure to comply with the provisions of the Instrument may result in legal consequences. While specific offences and penalties are not detailed within the Instrument itself, breaches of related provisions under the National Health Act 1953 could result in civil or criminal penalties. For example, unauthorised supply of pharmaceutical benefits or failure to comply with the requirements of a special arrangement could lead to fines or other penalties as stipulated in the National Health Act. The exact penalties would depend on the specific breach and the provisions of the Act that are contravened. The Instrument also highlights the importance of ongoing consultation with relevant stakeholders, including the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC). PBAC plays a significant role in recommending which drugs should be available as pharmaceutical benefits, taking into account their clinical effectiveness, safety, and cost-effectiveness. This consultative process ensures that the Special Arrangement remains aligned with best practices and the needs of patients and healthcare providers. Overall, the National Health (Efficient Funding of Chemotherapy) Special Arrangement Amendment Instrument 2013 (No. 3) is a crucial piece of legislation aimed at enhancing the efficiency of funding for chemotherapy drugs. By updating the Special Arrangement to include new pharmaceutical benefits and modifying the responsible persons for certain drugs, the Instrument ensures that the provision of these critical treatments remains accessible and effective for those in need.

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