EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Select Legislative Instrument 2011 No. 39
Subject - National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009
National Consumer Credit Protection Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 1)
The National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Credit Act) applies to the provision of credit for personal use, and to related matters, including the establishment of a licensing regime for persons engaging in credit activities.
Section 329 of the Credit Act provides that the Governor‑General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the Credit Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Credit Act.
The Regulations amend the National Consumer Credit Protection Regulations 2010 (Credit Regulations) to extend the transitional period prior to commencement of the substantive provisions covering disclosure obligations of persons engaging in credit activities.
The disclosure provisions are intended to address concerns raised by stakeholders and ASIC and identified by the Department of the Treasury following circulation of an exposure draft of the Credit Regulations.
Specifically, the Regulations modify the transitional arrangements to extend their application date from 1 April 2011 until 1 August 2011.
The Credit Act does not specify any conditions that need to be satisfied before the power to make the Regulations may be exercised.
The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
The Regulations will commence on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
The Minute recommends that Regulations be made in the form proposed.
Consultation
These amendments address concerns raised by stakeholders following circulation of the exposure draft of the Credit Regulations.
Authority: Section 329 of the
National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009
Overview
The National Consumer Credit Protection Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 1) were introduced to address transitional issues identified in the implementation of the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Credit Act). Enacted by the Governor-General under the authority granted by section 329 of the Credit Act, these regulations amend the National Consumer Credit Protection Regulations 2010 (Credit Regulations) to extend the transitional period for compliance with certain disclosure obligations. This extension was intended to alleviate concerns raised by stakeholders and the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) during the review of the exposure draft of the Credit Regulations. By extending the application date from 1 April 2011 to 1 August 2011, the Regulations aim to provide additional time for stakeholders to prepare for the new disclosure requirements, thereby facilitating a smoother transition and ensuring that entities engaged in credit activities have adequate opportunity to comply with the legislation. The Regulations are a legislative instrument under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 and will come into effect the day after their registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
Scope and Application
The National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 applies to the provision of credit for personal use and encompasses related matters, including the establishment of a licensing regime for individuals and entities engaging in credit activities. This Act ensures that credit providers adhere to certain standards and obligations to protect consumers from unfair practices. The legislation extends its application across the Commonwealth, impacting a broad range of entities such as financial institutions, lenders, and credit providers operating within Australia. The Act sets out specific requirements and exemptions that are necessary for the effective implementation of its provisions. Subordinate legislation, such as the National Consumer Credit Protection Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 1), can extend or modify the application of the Act by prescribing additional details or altering specific provisions to address transitional arrangements or other matters deemed necessary by the Governor-General under the authority granted by section 329 of the Credit Act. These Regulations have been made to respond to stakeholder feedback and to provide a transitional period for compliance with certain disclosure obligations, demonstrating the flexibility and responsiveness of the legislative framework.
Key Provisions
The National Consumer Credit Protection Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 1) modify the transitional arrangements for the disclosure obligations of persons engaging in credit activities, extending the application date from 1 April 2011 to 1 August 2011 (section 3). These amendments respond to concerns raised by stakeholders, including the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), and identified by the Department of the Treasury following the circulation of an exposure draft of the National Consumer Credit Protection Regulations 2010 (Credit Regulations). The purpose of these amendments is to provide additional time for entities to comply with the new disclosure obligations.
Entities governed by the Credit Act, particularly those engaging in credit activities, are required to adhere to the extended transitional period. This means that the substantive provisions covering the disclosure obligations will not come into effect until 1 August 2011. This extension provides additional time for these entities to implement the necessary changes to their practices and documentation to ensure compliance with the Credit Act. Entities must ensure that their disclosure practices meet the standards set out in the Credit Regulations by the specified date.
Failure to comply with the Credit Act and the amended Credit Regulations may result in civil or criminal consequences. The Credit Act includes provisions for enforcement by ASIC and other relevant authorities. Civil penalties may be imposed for breaches of the Act, and in more serious cases, criminal penalties may apply. The specific penalties depend on the nature and severity of the breach, with maximum penalties outlined in the Credit Act. For instance, civil penalties for serious or repeated breaches can reach up to $1.1 million for corporations and $220,000 for individuals, while criminal penalties can include fines and imprisonment terms, depending on the offence. It is crucial for entities to understand and comply with these obligations to avoid potential enforcement actions and penalties.