Nation Building Program Roads to Recovery Program Conditions Variation 2010/1
Explanatory Statement
Part 8 of the Nation Building Program (National Land Transport) Act 2009 provides for funding for the maintenance and construction of roads to be provided to local government and to state government agencies responsible for roads in the unincorporated areas of Australia.
Section 90 requires the Minister to determine in writing the conditions that apply to payments and with which funding recipients must comply in order to receive funding under Part 8 of the Act. The determination is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
The conditions were determined on 9 September 2009. This variation is designed to implement a change recommended by the Australian National Audit Office and to correct an error.
The conditions require funding recipients to submit an annual report to acquit the funds received and to provide some related information. The report has five parts but only Part 1 of the report, the financial statement, requires an auditor’s signature.
The conditions also detail the program’s expenditure maintenance requirements which are designed to minimise cost shifting by requiring funding recipients to maintain their own source expenditure on roads (ie. the amount of money that they spend on roads which is generated from council revenues such as rates) at or above a specified level. At present, funding recipients must report their compliance with these requirements in Part 3 of their annual reports but this Part does not require an auditor’s signature.
The variation amends clause 6.2 and Part 1 of Schedule 1 of the conditions to require the own source expenditure figure to be included in the scope of the audit certificate provided under Part 1 of the Annual Report.
Clause 6.2(a) specifies the information that has to be included in the financial statements which form Part 1 of the annual reports. The nature of the information required means that these statements should be prepared on a cash basis but the note at the end of clause 6.2(a) states that they can be prepared on a cash or accrual basis. The variation corrects this error.
Overview
The "Nation Building Program Roads to Recovery Program Conditions Variation 2010/1" is an amendment to the conditions set forth in the Nation Building Program (National Land Transport) Act 2009. Enacted in 2010, this variation was introduced to address specific recommendations from the Australian National Audit Office and to rectify an error identified in the original conditions. The Act aims to ensure that local and state government agencies responsible for road maintenance and construction adhere to the stipulated funding conditions, including the submission of annual reports and compliance with expenditure requirements to prevent cost shifting. The variation was made by the Minister under the authority provided by Section 90 of the Act and serves as a legislative instrument under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The primary policy objective of this variation is to enhance the accuracy and reliability of the financial reporting and compliance mechanisms, ensuring that the own source expenditure on roads is audited as part of the annual report.
Scope and Application
The Nation Building Program Roads to Recovery Program Conditions Variation 2010/1 applies to entities that receive funding under Part 8 of the Nation Building Program (National Land Transport) Act 2009. This Act provides funding for the maintenance and construction of roads, targeting local government and state government agencies responsible for roads in unincorporated areas across Australia. The variation is designed to implement a change recommended by the Australian National Audit Office and to correct an existing error. Specifically, the variation modifies the conditions that recipients must adhere to in order to receive funding, which includes the requirement to submit an annual report detailing the financial statements and expenditure maintenance requirements. The Act applies nationally, covering all jurisdictions within Australia. The variation ensures that the own source expenditure figure, a key measure for maintaining local contributions to road funding, is included in the scope of the audit certificate under the financial statements, correcting a previous oversight that allowed for both cash and accrual basis reporting.
Key Provisions
The key provisions of the Nation Building Program Roads to Recovery Program Conditions Variation 2010/1, under the Nation Building Program (National Land Transport) Act 2009, involve amending the conditions for funding recipients to ensure compliance and accurate reporting. Section 90 of the Act mandates that the Minister determines the conditions applicable to funding recipients for the Roads to Recovery Program. These conditions were initially established on 9 September 2009 and have now been varied to incorporate a recommendation from the Australian National Audit Office and to rectify an error. Specifically, the variation modifies clause 6.2 and Part 1 of Schedule 1 of the conditions.
The amended conditions require funding recipients to submit an annual report that includes five parts. Part 1 of this report, the financial statement, must be signed by an auditor. This requirement ensures the financial integrity of the reported data and promotes accountability. Furthermore, the conditions detail the expenditure maintenance requirements for the program, which aim to prevent cost shifting by mandating that funding recipients maintain their own source expenditure on roads at or above a specified level. This stipulation is intended to ensure that funding recipients continue to invest in road maintenance from their own funds, such as council revenues from rates. Initially, compliance with these expenditure requirements was reported in Part 3 of the annual report, which did not require an audit signature. The variation now mandates that the own source expenditure figure must be included in the audit certificate provided under Part 1 of the Annual Report, thereby enhancing the oversight and verification process.
In terms of obligations, funding recipients under the Roads to Recovery Program must now ensure that their annual reports include the own source expenditure figure within the scope of the audit certificate. This means that the financial statements, which form Part 1 of the annual report, must reflect the expenditure maintenance requirements accurately. Additionally, these financial statements can be prepared on either a cash or accrual basis, although they are generally expected to be on a cash basis due to the nature of the required information. The inclusion of the own source expenditure figure in the audited financial statements enhances transparency and accountability, ensuring that funding recipients are using their funds as mandated.
For breaches of these conditions, specific offences and penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement. However, under the overarching legislative framework, breaches of legislative conditions could potentially lead to civil or criminal consequences, including fines or other penalties as prescribed by relevant legislation. The exact consequences would depend on the severity and nature of the breach, and would be enforced in accordance with the general provisions of the Act or related laws.
By implementing this variation, the legislation seeks to correct an error and enhance the audit process, ensuring that the Roads to Recovery Program operates within the intended financial parameters and accountability frameworks.