Ministerial Standard 316

Legislation au C2004L06429 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULE 1989 NO. 26 ISSUED BY THE AUTHORITY OF

THE MINISTER FOR TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

Subsection 9(1) of the Radiocommunications Act 1983 (‘the Act’) provides that the Minister may, by instrument in writing, make standards for specified devices or devices included in a specified class of device.

Subsection 9(2) of the Act provides that before making a standard the Minister shall publish the standard that he proposes to make and invite interested persons to make representations in connection with the proposed standard.

Subsection 9(5) of the Act provides that standards relating to radiocommunications transmitters may consist only of such requirements as to -

(a) the performance, design, finish and construction of radiocommunications transmitters; and

(b) markings, warnings, instructions or other statements to be impressed on, worked into, or annexed or affixed to, or to accompany, radiocommunications transmitters,

as are necessary for or in relation to-

(c) the operation of those radiocommunications transmitters;

(d) the prevention of prescribed interference, or risk of prescribed interference, to any other uses or functions of those radiocommunications transmitters; and

(e) the prevention or reduction of interference, or risk of interference, to radiocommunications.

Subsection 9(7) provides that standards relating to receivers may consist only of such requirements as to -

(a) the performance, design, finish and construction of those receivers; and

(b) markings, warnings, instructions or other statements to be impressed on, worked into, or annexed or affixed to, or to accompany, those receivers,


as are necessary or convenient to be made for or in relation to:

(c) the operation of those receivers; and

(d) the prevention or reduction of prescribed interference, or risk of prescribed interference, to any uses or functions of those receivers.

The Minister for Transport and Communications Support published a notice in the Gazette of 20 April 1988 setting out a proposed standard and inviting interested persons to comment on it by 31 May 1988. The proposed standard was also circulated for comment to importers and suppliers. The standard was signed by the Minister for Transport and Communications on 6 February 1989.

NOTES ON CLAUSES

PART 1 - PRELIMINARY

Clause 1 -

Citation

Clause 2 -

Interpretation

Clause 3 -

Provides that the standard applies to handphone stations designed or intended to operate in the 27 MHz Handphone Service.

 

Clause 3(2) provides that the requirements of Parts 3 and 4 of the standard do not apply to handphone stations as described in clause 3(1) where those stations are designed or intended to operate in services involving the assignment of frequencies other than those specified in clause 9 of the standard.

PART 2 - GENERAL

Clause 4 -

Provides that where a device has been tested for compliance with the standard, details of the compliance statement certificate and type or model designation are to be displayed on the device.

Clause 5 -

Provides that access to adjustment mechanisms which could permit operation of a device contrary to the technical requirements applying under the standard shall be restricted.

Clause 6 -

Provides that a device shall operate within a specified temperature and primary supply voltage range.


PART 3 - TRANSMITTER

Clause 7 -

Provides that for the purposes of Part 3 ‘transmitter’ means a device which is a radiocommunications transmitter.

Clause 8 -

Provides that a transmitter is to be capable of operation only in two specified emission modes, and a maximum limit is set on the duration of the transmission of non-speech telephony per minute of transmission time.

Clause 9 -

Provides that a transmitter is to be capable of operation only on 7 specified nominal carrier frequencis.

Clause 10 -

Sets a maximum limit for the carrier frequency error of a transmitter.

Clause 11 -

Provides that emissions from a transmitter are to be inhibited until the frequency stabilises so as to comply with clause 10.

Clause 12 -

Sets a maximum limit for the carrier power of a transmitter.

Clause 13 -

Sets a maximum limit for the rated peak envelope power of a transmitter operating in a specified emission mode.

Clause 14 -

Sets a maximum limit for the depth of amplitude modulation operating in a specified emission mode under any modulation conditions.

Clause 15 -

Sets the technical parameters for the automatic level control of a transmitter.

Clause 16 -

Sets maximum limits for out-of-band emissions for a transmitter operating in a specified emission mode.

Clause 17 -

Sets a maximum limit for spurious emissions from a transmsitter operating in a specified emission mode.

Clause 18 -

Sets minimum levels for the supression of unwanted emissions from a transmitter operating in a specified emission mode.

PART 4 - RECEIVER

Clause 19 -

Sets a maximum limit for spurious signals from a receiver.

 

Overview

The Statutory Rule 1989 No. 26, issued under the authority of the Minister for Transport and Communications, amends the Radiocommunications Act 1983 by establishing technical standards for handphone stations designed to operate within the 27 MHz Handphone Service. The 1983 Act enabled the Minister to set standards for specified devices, including radiocommunications transmitters and receivers, to ensure the prevention of interference and the proper operation of these devices. Following a public consultation process that invited comments on a proposed standard published in the Gazette on 20 April 1988, the Minister signed the standard on 6 February 1989. This statutory rule aims to enhance the functionality and safety of handphone stations by specifying technical requirements such as performance, design, and operation parameters, ensuring they do not interfere with other radiocommunications services. The rule also includes provisions for compliance certificates and the restriction of access to adjustment mechanisms that could compromise device operation. The statutory rule introduces standards that address specific technical aspects of handphone stations, including transmitter and receiver capabilities. For transmitters, the rule sets parameters for emission modes, carrier frequencies, power limits, and modulation conditions to prevent interference and ensure reliable operation. For receivers, it limits spurious signals to maintain signal integrity. These standards are designed to facilitate the effective use of the radio spectrum while safeguarding against potential interference, aligning with the policy objectives outlined in the Radiocommunications Act 1983.

Scope and Application

This statutory rule applies to handphone stations designed or intended to operate in the 27 MHz Handphone Service and provides standards for the design, performance, and operation of these devices to ensure compliance with radiocommunications regulations. The standards cover both transmitters and receivers, setting specific parameters and limitations to prevent interference and ensure safe operation. Notably, the requirements of Parts 3 and 4 do not apply to handphone stations designed or intended to operate in services involving frequency assignments other than those specified in clause 9 of the standard. The rule mandates that once a device has been tested for compliance, details of the compliance statement certificate and type or model designation must be displayed on the device. Additionally, access to adjustment mechanisms that could permit operation contrary to the standard’s technical requirements must be restricted, and devices must operate within specified temperature and primary supply voltage ranges. The standards also outline maximum limits for carrier power, peak envelope power, amplitude modulation, out-of-band emissions, and spurious emissions for transmitters, as well as maximum limits for spurious signals from receivers. These standards extend to all devices across the Commonwealth of Australia, ensuring uniform compliance across the nation.

Key Provisions

The statutory rule establishes technical standards for handphone stations, specifically those designed to operate in the 27 MHz Handphone Service. These standards are intended to ensure that handphone stations function within specified parameters to prevent interference and ensure reliable communication. Clause 3(2) of the rule specifies that certain requirements do not apply to handphone stations designed for services involving frequency assignments other than those mentioned in clause 9. The obligations imposed by this Act include the requirement for handphone stations to be tested for compliance with the specified standards, as indicated in Clause 4. This entails that once a device is tested, the details of the compliance statement certificate and the type or model designation must be displayed on the device. Clause 5 mandates that access to adjustment mechanisms which could allow the device to operate contrary to the technical requirements must be restricted, ensuring that the device remains compliant under all circumstances. Furthermore, Clause 6 stipulates that devices must operate within a specified temperature and primary supply voltage range, ensuring they perform reliably under various conditions. There are no explicit provisions detailing offences, penalties, or consequences for breaches of these standards within the provided text. However, the nature of statutory rules and the authority of the Minister for Transport and Communications suggest that non-compliance could lead to enforcement actions, which may include fines, recalls, or other regulatory measures. The absence of specific penalties in the provided text implies that further investigation into the Radiocommunications Act 1992 or related regulations would be necessary to understand the full scope of consequences for non-compliance.

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