EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Regulations 1994
PAYMENT OF VISA APPLICATION CHARGES AND FEES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
(PARAGRAPH 5.36(1A)(a))
- This Instrument is made under paragraph 5.36(1A)(a) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (‘the Regulations’).
2. Paragraph 5.36(1A)(a) of the Regulations provides that if the currency in which the amount is to be paid is a currency for which an amount corresponding to the amount of the fee in Australian dollars is specified for the purposes of this paragraph by Gazette Notice, in accordance with the amount specified in the Gazette Notice that corresponds to the amount of the fee in Australian dollars.
3. The purpose of the Instrument is to specify amounts in foreign currencies that should be paid in respect of a visa application charge when applying for a visa to enter Australia.
4. The Instrument operates to specify the conversion of foreign currencies, which correspond to the amounts payable for fees, into Australian dollars.
5. Consultation was not necessary as, under section 18(1) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, the Instrument is of a minor or machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.
6. The Office of Best Practice Regulation has advised that a Regulatory Impact Statement is not required (OBPR Reference 13232).
7. Under section 44 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 the Instrument is exempt from disallowance and therefore a Human Rights Statement of Compatibility is not required.
8. The Instrument, IMMI 12/008, commences on 1 July 2012.
Overview
The Migration Regulations 1994, as amended by the legislative instrument F2012L01216, address the issue of facilitating the payment of visa application charges and fees in foreign currencies for those applying for a visa to enter Australia. This legislative instrument was enacted to ensure clarity and consistency in the conversion of foreign currencies to Australian dollars, thereby avoiding any potential discrepancies in fee payments. The instrument specifies the conversion rates of various foreign currencies to Australian dollars for the purposes of paying visa application charges, as outlined in paragraph 5.36(1A)(a) of the Regulations. This was achieved through a Gazette Notice that details the corresponding amounts in Australian dollars for specified foreign currencies. The policy objective of this legislation is to streamline the visa application process by providing clear guidelines on the acceptable foreign currency equivalents for visa fees, ensuring that applicants from different countries are not disadvantaged by currency conversion issues. The instrument operates under the authority granted by the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 and was introduced without the need for consultation or a Regulatory Impact Statement, as it is considered to be of a minor or machinery nature.
Scope and Application
The F2012L01216 Instrument, created under the Migration Regulations 1994, applies to individuals and entities that are required to pay visa application charges and fees in foreign currencies when applying for a visa to enter Australia. It pertains specifically to the conversion of these foreign currency amounts into Australian dollars, as outlined in a Gazette Notice. The Instrument ensures that applicants pay the correct equivalent of the visa fees in Australian dollars, as specified by the Gazette Notice. Geographically, this Instrument falls under the Commonwealth jurisdiction, affecting all visa applicants who use foreign currencies to meet their application fee requirements in Australia. There are no exclusions or exemptions specified within the text of the Instrument itself, though it is noted that consultation was deemed unnecessary, and a Regulatory Impact Statement was not required. The Instrument is exempt from disallowance, and thus, a Human Rights Statement of Compatibility is not mandated. The commencement date for this Instrument is 1 July 2012, as per IMMI 12/008.
Key Provisions
The Migration Regulations 1994, under paragraph 5.36(1A)(a), outline the process for payment of visa application charges and fees in foreign currencies when applying for a visa to enter Australia. According to this provision, if the currency in which the payment is made is one for which an equivalent amount in Australian dollars has been specified by a Gazette Notice, the payment should be made in accordance with that specified amount (paragraph 5.36(1A)(a)). This means that applicants must pay the fee in the foreign currency that corresponds to the Australian dollar amount specified in the Gazette Notice.
The Regulations impose specific obligations on applicants to ensure that the payment in foreign currency accurately reflects the Australian dollar equivalent as specified. This involves converting the foreign currency into Australian dollars based on the conversion rates provided in the Gazette Notice. It is crucial for applicants to ensure that they adhere to these specified conversion rates to avoid any discrepancies or rejections of their application due to incorrect payment amounts.
Failure to comply with the requirements of the Regulations regarding the payment of visa application charges and fees in foreign currency could lead to various consequences. While the Explanatory Statement does not explicitly outline penalties, breaches of the Regulations could potentially lead to the rejection of the visa application or other administrative penalties as stipulated under the Migration Act 1958. It is important for applicants to follow the specified conversion rates to prevent any issues with their applications.
Additionally, the Regulations do not require consultation or a Regulatory Impact Statement, as they are of a minor or machinery nature and do not substantially alter existing arrangements. Furthermore, the Instrument is exempt from disallowance, meaning that it comes into effect without the need for a Human Rights Statement of Compatibility. This streamlined process ensures that the Regulations can be updated efficiently to reflect any changes in currency values or other relevant factors.