EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Regulations 1994
ARRANGEMENTS FOR WORK AND HOLIDAY VISA APPLICANTS FROM THAILAND, IRAN, CHILE, TURKEY, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND MALAYSIA
(SUBITEM 1224A(3) AND PARAGRAPH 462.221(c))
- This Instrument is made under paragraphs 1224A(3)(a), 1224(3)(aa), 1224A(3)(ab), 462.221(c) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (‘the Regulations’).
2. Paragraph 1224A(3)(a) of Schedule 1 to the Regulations provides that an applicant for a Work and Holiday (Temporary) (Class US) visa must hold a valid passport issued by a foreign country specified in an Instrument.
3. Paragraph 1224A(3)(aa) of Schedule 1 to the Regulations provides that an application for a Work and Holiday (Temporary) (Class US) visa by a person who holds a valid passport mentioned in paragraph 1224A(3)(a) must be made at an address specified for the country of issue in an instrument in writing.
4. Paragraph 1224A(3)(ab) of Schedule 1 to the Regulations provides that an applicant for a Work and Holiday (Temporary) (Class US) visa, using form 1208, in a class of persons specified in an Instrument may make his or her application in any foreign country.
5. Paragraph 462.221(c) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations provides that an applicant is the holder of an educational qualification specified in an Instrument, in relation to the foreign country that issued the passport mentioned in paragraph 462.221(aa).
6. The purpose of the Instrument is to list the foreign countries, specify the educational qualifications and specify visa lodgement addresses. The purpose of this amendment is to specify that Malaysian applicants must hold tertiary qualifications, or have successfully completed at least two years of undergraduate university study and specify that nationals from Malaysia must lodge their visa application at the specified address.
7. The Instrument operates to list the foreign countries with which Australia has a reciprocal Work and Holiday (Subclass 462) Visa arrangement and to specify the required educational qualifications, the addresses for lodgement of applications for those applicants, and to specify the class of persons which may make applications in any foreign country.
8. Consultations were undertaken with the Departments of Prime Minister and Cabinet, Foreign Affairs and Trade, Education, Employment and Workplace Relations, Finance and Deregulation, Treasury and the Malaysian Ministry of Home Affairs.
9. The Instrument, IMMI 09/0004, commences on 1 February 2009.
Overview
The Migration Regulations 1994, as amended by Instrument F2009L00230, addresses the specific requirements for Work and Holiday (Temporary) (Class US) visa applicants from Thailand, Iran, Chile, Turkey, the United States of America, and Malaysia. Enacted by the Australian government, this legislation was introduced to formalise and specify the eligibility criteria and application processes for individuals from these countries seeking to enter Australia under the Work and Holiday visa arrangement. The policy objective is to ensure a reciprocal agreement that facilitates temporary work and travel for young people from these nations, while also setting clear guidelines on educational qualifications and application lodgement addresses, particularly for Malaysian applicants. This Instrument, which came into effect on 1 February 2009, was developed following consultations with various Australian government departments and the Malaysian Ministry of Home Affairs to align with the mutual benefits of the visa arrangement.
Scope and Application
This Instrument under the Migration Regulations 1994 specifies the arrangements for Work and Holiday (Temporary) (Class US) visa applicants from six countries: Thailand, Iran, Chile, Turkey, the United States of America, and Malaysia. The Instrument operates to list these countries and details the educational qualifications and addresses required for visa applications. For instance, it specifies that Malaysian applicants must hold tertiary qualifications or have completed at least two years of undergraduate university study and mandates that visa applications from Malaysia must be lodged at a specified address. Additionally, it allows applicants from these countries to make their visa applications at an address specified for their country of issue, as detailed in the Instrument. The Instrument is made under specific provisions of the Regulations and was developed following consultations with several Australian government departments and the Malaysian Ministry of Home Affairs. It commenced on 1 February 2009.
Key Provisions
The key provisions of this legislation revolve around the conditions and requirements for applicants seeking a Work and Holiday (Temporary) (Class US) visa from specific countries, namely Thailand, Iran, Chile, Turkey, the United States of America, and Malaysia. Under paragraph 1224A(3)(a), applicants must hold a valid passport issued by one of these countries, as specified in the Instrument. This is a fundamental eligibility criterion, ensuring that only those with the correct nationality can apply for the visa. Furthermore, paragraph 1224A(3)(aa) mandates that applications must be made at an address specified for the country of issue in the Instrument, thus providing a clear guideline for where and how applications should be lodged. Additionally, paragraph 1224A(3)(ab) allows applicants from the specified countries to submit their applications in any foreign country, offering flexibility to those who may be temporarily abroad.
The legislation imposes specific obligations on applicants, particularly those from Malaysia. As per paragraph 462.221(c), Malaysian applicants must hold a specified educational qualification, which may include tertiary qualifications or having successfully completed at least two years of undergraduate university study. This educational requirement ensures that applicants meet a certain academic standard. Moreover, applicants from Malaysia must lodge their visa applications at a specified address, as detailed in the Instrument. These obligations are designed to streamline the application process and ensure that applicants meet all necessary criteria before applying.
Breaches of these provisions could lead to various consequences. While the specific penalties are not detailed in the text, generally, failure to comply with the visa application requirements could result in the application being rejected. This could have significant implications for the applicant, potentially barring them from entering Australia under the Work and Holiday visa scheme. Additionally, there may be civil or criminal penalties for providing false information in the application, though these are not explicitly stated in the provided text. The consequences of non-compliance underscore the importance of adhering to the stipulated requirements and ensuring that all applications are complete and accurate.