EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Regulations 1994
TRAVEL AGENTS FOR PRC CITIZENS APPLYING FOR TOURIST VISAS
(SUBPARAGRAPH 1218(1)(b)(iii))
- This Instrument is made under Regulation 1.17 and subparagraph 1218(1)(b)(iii) of Schedule 1 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (‘the Regulations’).
- Regulation 1.17 of the Regulations provides that the Minister may, by notice published in the Gazette, specify matters required by individual provisions of the Regulations to be specified for the purposes of those provisions.
- Subparagraph 1218(1)(b)(iii) of Schedule 1 to the Regulations provides that where Tourist visa (subclass 676) applicants from the People’s Republic of China (PRC) intend to travel to Australia as a member of tour group, the tour must be organised by a travel agent specified in a Gazette Notice.
- The purpose of the Instrument is to specify approved travel agents for the purposes of subparagraph 1218(1)(b)(iii) of Schedule 1 to the Regulations.
- The Instrument lists, at Schedule 1, the travel agents in Australia who are approved to escort PRC tour groups who travel to Australia under the Approved Destination Status (ADS) scheme. Schedule 2 to the Instrument lists the travel agents in the PRC who are able to lodge Tourist visa applications under the ADS scheme.
- The Instrument has been amended to include four additional Australian agents in
Schedule 1. These agents were approved to join the ADS scheme following the 2007 ADS application round. Four Australian agents who chose not to re-apply in the round have also been removed from the list. - No changes have been made to the PRC agents listed at Schedule 2.
- Consultation with the Department of Industry, Tourism and Resources, which manages the ADS scheme in conjunction with the Department of Immigration and Citizenship, and Tourism Australia, was undertaken before the Instrument was made.
- The Instrument, IMMI 07/070 commences on the day after registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
Overview
The Migration Regulations 1994, as amended by the legislative instrument F2007L03774, addresses the need for stringent oversight of travel agents involved in arranging tourist visas for citizens of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) travelling to Australia in tour groups. Enacted by the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship under the authority of subparagraph 1218(1)(b)(iii) of Schedule 1 to the Migration Regulations, this regulation aims to ensure that PRC citizens' travel arrangements are managed by approved agents, thereby maintaining the integrity of the Approved Destination Status (ADS) scheme. The policy objective is to protect applicants from fraudulent practices and to ensure compliance with visa requirements, which in turn safeguards Australia's immigration integrity and the interests of prospective tourists. The inclusion and exclusion of specific travel agents in Schedules 1 and 2 of the Instrument reflect adjustments based on the 2007 ADS application round, ensuring that only qualified agents continue to operate under the scheme.
Scope and Application
The Migration Regulations 1994, as amended by the F2007L03774 Instrument, apply specifically to travel agents facilitating tourist visas for citizens of the People’s Republic of China intending to travel to Australia as part of a tour group. This legislation mandates that such tours must be organised by travel agents who are approved and listed in a Gazette Notice. The regulation targets Australian and PRC-based travel agents who engage in activities related to the organisation of tour groups under the Approved Destination Status (ADS) scheme, ensuring compliance with the visa application process for PRC citizens. The geographic reach of this Act is national, with the application extending to both Australian and PRC-based travel agents involved in the specified activities. The Act does not explicitly state exclusions or exemptions, but its application is limited to those agents who are listed in the Schedules of the Instrument. The regulation’s application can be further extended or restricted through subsequent Gazette Notices, which may include or exclude specific agents based on their compliance with the ADS scheme requirements.
Key Provisions
The key provisions of the legislation, titled "Travel Agents for PRC Citizens Applying for Tourist Visas," pertain to Regulation 1.17 and subparagraph 1218(1)(b)(iii) of Schedule 1 to the Migration Regulations 1994. Regulation 1.17 (1) empowers the Minister to specify matters required by individual provisions of the Regulations to be specified for the purposes of those provisions. Subparagraph 1218(1)(b)(iii) (2) stipulates that for PRC citizens intending to travel to Australia as part of a tour group under the Approved Destination Status (ADS) scheme, the tour must be organised by a travel agent specified in a Gazette Notice. This legislation, F2007L03774, specifies the approved travel agents in both Australia and the PRC who can organise such tours and lodge visa applications on behalf of PRC citizens.
The obligations imposed by this Act on the parties it governs are primarily focused on ensuring that PRC citizens travelling to Australia under the ADS scheme do so through approved travel agents. In Australia, travel agents must be listed in Schedule 1 of the Instrument to organise tours and lodge Tourist visa (subclass 676) applications for PRC citizens. In the PRC, travel agents must be listed in Schedule 2 of the Instrument to lodge visa applications for PRC citizens. These agents must comply with the requirements set out in the ADS scheme and must be approved by the Minister.
Breaches of the provisions set out in this legislation may lead to civil or criminal consequences. Although the Act does not explicitly state penalties, the broader Migration Regulations 1994 provide for a range of penalties for non-compliance. These may include fines and imprisonment for individuals and entities that fail to comply with the specified requirements. The exact penalties would depend on the nature and severity of the breach. Furthermore, non-compliance could result in the revocation of an agent's approval to operate under the ADS scheme, thereby affecting their ability to facilitate travel and visa applications for PRC citizens.