EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Regulations 1994
REQUIRED HEALTH ASSESSMENT
(Clauses 4005, 4006A and 4007)
- This Instrument is made under clauses 4005, 4006A and 4007 of the Migration Regulations 1994 (“the Regulations”).
- Paragraphs 4005(1)(aa), 4006A(1)(aa) and 4007(1)(aa) of the Regulations provide that the Minister may specify, in an instrument in writing, the classes of persons who must undertake specified medical examinations. Additionally, subparagraphs 4005(1)(aa)(ii), 4006A(1)(aa)(ii) and 4007(1)(aa)(ii) provide that the Minister, in an instrument in writing, may specify who is to conduct the medical examinations specified for each class of persons.
- The purpose of the Instrument is to specify what medical examinations must be carried out for each class of persons defined in the Instrument and who is to carry out the medical examinations.
- The effect of the amendment to this Instrument is to make it a requirement for persons aged 75 years and older, who are applying for a Subclass 600 or Subclass 676 visa, to undergo a medical examination.
- Pursuant to section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 consultation was not necessary. The Instrument is of a minor or machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.
- The Office of Best Practice Regulation was consulted in relation to this legislative amendment and has advised that a Regulatory Impact Statement is not required (OBPR Reference number 14889).
7. Under subsection 44 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 the Instrument is exempt from disallowance and therefore a Human Rights Statement of Compatibility is not required..
8. This Instrument number, IMMI 13/079, commences on 1 July 2013.
Overview
The Migration Regulations 1994, amended in 2013, were introduced to address the need for specific health assessments for certain visa applicants. This legislative instrument, made under clauses 4005, 4006A, and 4007 of the Regulations, was enacted to specify the classes of persons who must undergo medical examinations and who is authorised to conduct these examinations. The 2013 amendment, effective from 1 July 2013, required individuals aged 75 years and older applying for a Subclass 600 or Subclass 676 visa to undergo a medical examination. This change was implemented without consultation as per section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, and was deemed minor, thereby exempting it from the need for a Regulatory Impact Statement. The Office of Best Practice Regulation confirmed that this amendment did not substantially alter existing arrangements.
Scope and Application
The specified Instrument under the Migration Regulations 1994, F2013L01033, mandates that individuals aged 75 years and older who are applying for a Subclass 600 or Subclass 676 visa must undergo a medical examination. This requirement is outlined in clauses 4005, 4006A, and 4007 of the Regulations, which allow the Minister to specify through written instruments the classes of persons needing medical assessments and the authorised personnel to conduct these examinations. This legislative amendment does not necessitate consultation as per section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, nor does it require a Regulatory Impact Statement according to the Office of Best Practice Regulation. The Instrument, identified as IMMI 13/079, is exempt from disallowance under subsection 44 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, thereby not requiring a Human Rights Statement of Compatibility, and it took effect on 1 July 2013.
Key Provisions
The key provisions of the F2013L01033 Instrument concern the medical examinations required for certain visa applicants. According to the Regulations, specifically clauses 4005, 4006A, and 4007, the Minister has the authority to specify which classes of persons must undergo particular medical examinations and who is authorised to conduct these examinations. The Instrument has been amended to mandate that individuals aged 75 years and older who are applying for a Subclass 600 or Subclass 676 visa must undergo a medical examination. This requirement aims to ensure that older applicants are assessed for any health conditions that may impact their ability to reside in Australia.
The obligations imposed by the Instrument on the parties involved are straightforward. For applicants aged 75 and above, seeking a Subclass 600 or Subclass 676 visa, the primary obligation is to undergo a specified medical examination. This examination is intended to ascertain their health status and any potential risks associated with their residency in Australia. The Instrument also delineates the entities authorised to perform these medical assessments, ensuring that they meet the required standards and qualifications.
Failure to comply with the medical examination requirements can result in various consequences. While the Instrument itself does not explicitly detail penalties for non-compliance, the Migration Regulations 1994 provide a framework for such repercussions. Typically, non-compliance with visa application requirements can lead to the application being refused, which may have serious implications for the applicant's immigration status. Additionally, if an applicant provides false or misleading information during the application process, they could face criminal charges, which may include fines or imprisonment, as per the Migration Act 1958.
In summary, the F2013L01033 Instrument mandates that applicants aged 75 and older for certain visas must undergo a medical examination to assess their health status. The obligations on applicants include complying with the examination requirements, while the consequences of non-compliance can include application refusal and potential criminal charges. The Instrument operates within the broader framework of the Migration Regulations 1994, ensuring that health assessments are conducted appropriately for visa applicants.