EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Regulations 1994
PLACES AND CURRENCIES FOR PAYING OF FEES
(Paragraphs 5.36(1)(a) and 5.36(1)(b))
- This Instrument is made under paragraphs 5.36(1)(a) and 5.36(1)(b) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (‘the Regulations’).
2. Subregulation 5.36(1) of the Regulations provides that payment of a fee, other than a visa application charge mentioned in subregulation (3A), must be made:
(a) in a place, being Australia or a foreign country, that is specified for the purposes of the paragraph by Gazette Notice; and
(b) in a currency that is specified for the purposes of the paragraph by Gazette Notice as a currency in which a fee may be paid in that place.
3. The purpose of the Instrument is to specify a place and the relevant currency to use when paying a visa application charge when applying in a foreign country for a visa to enter Australia.
4. The Instrument operates to specify the places in which payment of a fee must be made and the currency in which a fee may be paid in that place.
5. Consultation is unnecessary as, under section 18(1) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, the Instrument is of a minor or machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.
6. The Office of Best Practice Regulation has advised that a Regulatory Impact Statement is not required (OBPR Reference 13232).
7. Under section 44 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 the Instrument is exempt from disallowance and therefore a Human Rights Statement of Compatibility is not required.
8. The Instrument, IMMI 12/077, commences on 1 January 2013.
Overview
The Migration Regulations 1994 were enacted to provide a regulatory framework for the administration of the Migration Act 1958, addressing gaps in the existing arrangements by establishing detailed procedures for the application, assessment, and decision-making processes for visas and related matters. The instrument, F2012L02456, made under the Migration Regulations 1994, aims to clarify and specify the places and currencies for paying visa application charges when applying for a visa to enter Australia from a foreign country. This regulation was introduced to streamline the application process and ensure consistency in fee payment procedures across different jurisdictions. Enacted by the Parliament of Australia, the policy objective of this regulation is to provide clear and unambiguous instructions to applicants regarding where and how they should pay their visa fees, thereby facilitating a smoother application process. The regulation exempts itself from disallowance and does not require a Regulatory Impact Statement or a Human Rights Statement of Compatibility, as advised by the Office of Best Practice Regulation and stipulated under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
Scope and Application
The F2012L02456 Instrument specifies the conditions under which fees for visa applications must be paid when applying for a visa to enter Australia from a foreign country. This legislative instrument is made under the Migration Regulations 1994 and is designed to detail the places and currencies acceptable for fee payments as stipulated in subregulation 5.36(1). The places for payment, which can either be in Australia or a specified foreign country, and the currencies that can be used, are determined by a Gazette Notice. The primary objective of this regulation is to clarify the process for making fee payments for visa applications, ensuring that applicants are aware of the specific locations and currencies recognised for these transactions. This legislative instrument applies to all individuals or entities making a visa application fee payment from a foreign country, and it complements the broader framework established by the Migration Regulations 1994. The Instrument does not require consultation or a Regulatory Impact Statement, as it is considered a minor or machinery instrument that does not substantially alter existing arrangements. Furthermore, it is exempt from disallowance, thus negating the need for a Human Rights Statement of Compatibility.
Key Provisions
The Migration Regulations 1994, as amended by the instrument F2012L02456, primarily address the specifics of where and in what currency fees can be paid for visa applications when submitting an application from a foreign country (subreg. 5.36(1)). Specifically, subregulation 5.36(1)(a) mandates that fee payments must be made in a location specified by a Gazette Notice, either within Australia or in a foreign country. Similarly, subregulation 5.36(1)(b) requires that the fee must be paid in a currency also designated by a Gazette Notice as being acceptable for payment in the specified location. This legislative framework ensures clarity and uniformity in the payment processes for visa applications made from abroad.
The obligations imposed by these regulations are straightforward yet critical for compliance. Applicants must ensure that they pay the required fees in the exact locations and currencies specified in the relevant Gazette Notices. This requirement applies uniformly regardless of the applicant’s nationality or the country from which they are applying. The clear specification of acceptable payment locations and currencies helps prevent confusion and ensures that all applicants are on equal footing, adhering to the same administrative protocols.
Failure to comply with the provisions of the Regulations can result in significant consequences. While the specific sections of the Act do not detail offences or penalties, it is understood that non-compliance with visa application requirements can lead to delays, rejections, or other administrative penalties. Typically, under the Migration Act 1958, non-compliance with fee payment requirements can result in the visa application being considered incomplete, which could subsequently lead to refusal of the visa application. Such outcomes underscore the importance of adhering to the specified payment methods and locations as dictated by the Regulations.
Additionally, while the explanatory statement does not explicitly mention penalties, it is within the purview of the Migration Regulations 1994 to impose fines or other administrative sanctions for breaches. The exact penalties for non-compliance would be determined based on the specific circumstances and the discretion of the administrative authorities, but they could potentially include financial penalties, delays in processing, or other corrective measures to ensure compliance with the legislative requirements.