EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Regulations 1994
PLACES AND CURRENCIES FOR PAYING OF FEES
(PARAGRAPHS 5.36(1)(a) AND 5.36(1)(b))
- This Instrument is made under paragraphs 5.36(1)(a) and 5.36(1)(b) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (‘the Regulations’).
2. Subregulation 5.36(1) of the Regulations provides that payment of a fee, other than a visa application charge mentioned in subregulation (3A), must be made:
(a) in a place, being Australia or a foreign country, that is specified for the purposes of the paragraph by Gazette Notice; and
(b) in a currency that is specified for the purposes of the paragraph by Gazette Notice as a currency in which a fee may be paid in that place.
3. The purpose of the Instrument is to specify a place and the relevant currency to use when paying a visa application charge when applying in a foreign country for a visa to enter Australia.
4. The Instrument operates to specify the places in which payment of a fee must be made and the currency in which a fee may be paid in that place.
5. Consultation is unnecessary as, under section 18(1) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, the Instrument is of a minor or machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.
6. The Office of Best Practice Regulation has advised that a Regulatory Impact Statement is not required (OBPR Reference 13232).
7. The Instrument, IMMI 11/057, commences on 1 January 2012.
Overview
The Migration Regulations 1994, as amended by F2011L02586, were enacted to address the need for specifying places and currencies for the payment of visa application fees by applicants located in foreign countries. This legislative instrument aims to provide clarity and uniformity in the payment process, ensuring that applicants know exactly where and in what currency they need to make their payments. The enacting body, as specified in the Explanatory Statement, is the Australian government under the authority granted by the Migration Act 1958. The policy objective is to streamline the visa application process by eliminating ambiguity around the methods of fee payment, thereby facilitating smoother and more efficient transactions for applicants. This instrument operates to delineate specific locations and acceptable currencies for fee payments, enhancing the administrative efficiency of the visa application process.
Scope and Application
The explanatory statement pertains to the Migration Regulations 1994, specifically focusing on the places and currencies for paying visa application charges as outlined in paragraphs 5.36(1)(a) and 5.36(1)(b). This legislative instrument is designed to specify the locations, both within Australia and in foreign countries, where fees can be paid and the currencies that are acceptable for such payments, as notified through a Gazette Notice. The instrument applies to all individuals or entities required to pay a fee for a visa application charge, as stipulated by the Regulations, and ensures that the payment process is conducted according to the specified places and currencies. This legislation applies nationally and extends to transactions involving visa applications made from overseas, thereby governing the financial aspect of visa applications for those outside Australia. The instrument does not require consultation or a Regulatory Impact Statement due to its minor nature and alignment with existing arrangements, as per the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The instrument, IMMI 11/057, has been effective since 1 January 2012, ensuring that the specified payment methods are uniformly applied across the regulated scope.
Key Provisions
The key operative sections of this legislation are sections 5.36(1)(a) and 5.36(1)(b) of the Migration Regulations 1994. Section 5.36(1)(a) stipulates that a fee, other than a visa application charge specified in subregulation (3A), must be paid in a designated place, either in Australia or a foreign country, as announced in a Gazette Notice. Section 5.36(1)(b) further specifies that the fee must be paid in a currency that is also designated by a Gazette Notice as permissible for that particular location. Essentially, these sections outline where and in what currency visa application fees must be paid.
The Act imposes specific obligations on parties or entities governed by it. It mandates that applicants for a visa to enter Australia must pay their fees in the designated places and currencies as specified by the Gazette Notice. This requirement ensures that all applicants adhere to the same conditions regardless of where they are submitting their applications. It is the responsibility of applicants to ensure they comply with these stipulations, which may involve checking the current Gazette Notices to confirm the accepted places and currencies for payment.
Breaches of the requirements set out in the Migration Regulations 1994 may lead to civil or criminal consequences, depending on the severity and intent behind the non-compliance. While the specific offences, penalties, and maximum penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement, it is reasonable to infer that failing to pay fees in the specified places and currencies could result in administrative penalties, denial of visa applications, or other regulatory actions. These consequences are intended to enforce adherence to the legislative requirements and ensure the integrity of the visa application process.