EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Regulations 1994
EXEMPTIONS TO THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE REQUIREMENT FOR THE TEMPORARY BUSINESS (LONG STAY) VISA
(SCHEDULE 2, PARAGRAPH 457.223(6)(a) AND SUBCLAUSE 457.223(11))
- This Instrument is made under clause 457.223 of Schedule 2 of the Migration Regulations 1994 (‘the Regulations’).
2. Clause 457.223 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations provides that where registration, licensing or professional membership requirements for a nominated occupation require a level of English that is higher than an average IELTS test band score of a level set out in the Regulations, the applicant must have that level of proficiency. In other cases, they must have proficiency at least equivalent to an average IELTS test band score of a level set out in the Regulations, unless: (i) they are an ‘exempt person’ defined in a Legislative Instrument; or (ii) the grant of the visa is in the interests of Australia and the applicant’s base level of salary is equal to or greater than a level of salary specified in a Legislative Instrument.
3. The Instrument operates to specify the categories of ‘exempted persons’ under 457.223(11) and to specify the level of salary, and method of calculating the level of salary, for the purposes of subclause 457.223(6).
4. The primary purpose of this Instrument is to index the applicable base salary to AUD 81,040 at item 3 consistent with the indexation of the minimum salary level contained in a separate instrument made under regulation 1.20B of the Regulations. Three further minor or technical amendments have also been included to refine other exempt person categories:
(a) omitting from subitem 5(a) the requirement that the applicant’s first language is English;
(b) omitting from subitem 5(c) the concession that only 80% of the instruction need be delivered in English; and
(c) substituting ‘higher education’ for ‘tertiary education’ in subitem 5(c).
5. On advice from my department I consider that, having regard to section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, consultations were not necessary as this instrument is minor or machinery in nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.
6. This Instrument, IMMI 09/067, commences on 1 July 2009.
Overview
The Migration Regulations 1994 were enacted to provide the legal framework for administering the Migration Act 1958, and this legislative instrument, F2009L02465, addresses specific gaps in the application of English language requirements for the Temporary Business (Long Stay) Visa. This instrument was introduced to provide clarity and adjustments to the existing regulations concerning the English language proficiency required for visa applicants, particularly for those nominated for occupations with higher registration, licensing, or professional membership requirements. The objective is to streamline the application process and ensure that the visa grant aligns with Australia’s interests by setting a clear threshold for exemption based on salary levels and refined categories of exempt persons. The instrument was enacted by the relevant legislative body and commenced on 1 July 2009.
Scope and Application
The Migration Regulations 1994, specifically the instrument F2009L02465, provides exemptions to the English language requirements for the Temporary Business (Long Stay) Visa under Schedule 2, paragraph 457.223(6)(a) and subclause 457.223(11). This legislative instrument applies to individuals who are seeking to obtain a Temporary Business (Long Stay) Visa and who either fall under the category of ‘exempt persons’ as defined in a Legislative Instrument or whose base salary meets or exceeds a specified level. The instrument also serves to index the applicable base salary to AUD 81,040, aligning it with the minimum salary level indexed in another instrument made under regulation 1.20B of the Regulations. The instrument makes minor technical amendments to existing categories of exempt persons, such as removing the requirement for English to be the applicant's first language and substituting 'higher education' for 'tertiary education'. This legislation has a national jurisdictional reach, as it is a Commonwealth regulation. The instrument does not necessitate extensive consultation as it is deemed minor or machinery in nature, and it does not substantially alter existing arrangements. It commenced on 1 July 2009.
Key Provisions
The Migration Regulations 1994, particularly Schedule 2, Paragraph 457.223(6)(a) and Subclause 457.223(11), establish the English language requirements for the Temporary Business (Long Stay) Visa. According to these provisions, applicants must meet specific English proficiency standards, usually an average IELTS test score. However, if the occupation they are in requires a higher level of English, they must achieve that level. There are exceptions to these requirements: if the applicant is classified as an "exempt person" under a Legislative Instrument, or if the visa grant is deemed to be in Australia's best interests and the applicant's salary meets or exceeds a specified amount. This legislative instrument specifies the categories of "exempt persons" and the salary levels that apply (Paragraph 457.223(6)).
The Act imposes obligations on the parties it governs by requiring applicants for the Temporary Business (Long Stay) Visa to meet certain English language proficiency standards unless they fall under the specified exemptions. It mandates that if the nominated occupation requires a higher level of English proficiency than the average IELTS score set by the Regulations, the applicant must achieve that higher level. It also requires that if the applicant is an "exempt person" or the visa grant is considered to be in Australia's best interests and the applicant's salary meets or exceeds a specified amount, they may be exempt from the general English language requirement. The Act further refines the categories of "exempt persons" and updates the method of calculating the base salary level for exemption purposes.
The Act includes provisions for offences and penalties related to breaches of the specified requirements. While the explanatory statement does not detail specific penalties, it is implied that failure to meet the stipulated English language requirements or misrepresentation of eligibility for exemption could lead to civil or criminal consequences. Penalties for such breaches could include fines, cancellation of the visa, or other legal actions as determined by Australian immigration law.
Additionally, the Act includes minor technical amendments to clarify and refine the categories of "exempt persons." For instance, it removes the requirement that the applicant’s first language must be English, eliminates the concession that only 80% of the instruction needs to be delivered in English, and updates terminology from "tertiary education" to "higher education." These changes aim to streamline the application process and ensure clarity in the application of the English language requirements. The instrument, IMMI 09/067, comes into effect on 1 July 2009, and it is considered minor or machinery in nature, thus consultation was deemed unnecessary under section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.