EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Regulations 1994
Migration Act 1958
EVIDENCE OF FUNCTIONAL ENGLISH LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY
(Regulation 5.17)
- This instrument is made under regulation 5.17 of the Migration Regulations 1994 (‘the Regulations’).
- Paragraph 5.17(a) of the Regulations provides that, for the purposes of paragraph 5(2)(b) of the Migration Act 1958, (‘the Act’), (dealing with whether a person has functional English), evidence of the English language proficiency of a person may be specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing.
- Paragraph 5(2)(b) of the Act provides that a person has functional English at a particular time if the person provides the Minister with prescribed evidence of the person’s English language proficiency.
- The purpose of the instrument is to:
(a) specify what qualifications or experience an applicant must have as evidence that they meet the definition of functional English; and
(b) include references that were made in Regulation 5.17 to Part 3 of Schedule 6, which is being repealed as part of the implementation of SkillSelect; and
(c) remove reference to the Australian Assessment of Communicative English Skills test (ACCESS) test, which is no longer available.
5. The instrument operates to specify the qualifications or experience necessary for the purposes of providing evidence of English language proficiency. This includes specifying educational experience and results obtained as a consequence of sitting specific English language tests including the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) Test.
6. Pursuant to section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, consultation was not necessary. The Instrument is of a minor or machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.
7. The Office of Best Practice Regulation has advised that a Regulatory Impact Statement is not required (OBPR Reference 13150).
8. Under section 44 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 the Instrument is exempt from disallowance and therefore a Human Rights Statement of Compatibility is not required.
9. The Instrument, IMMI 12/073, commences on 1 July 2012, immediately after the commencement of Migration Amendment Regulation 2012 (No. 3).
Overview
The Explanatory Statement outlines the legislative instrument F2012L01447, which was made under the Migration Regulations 1994, and relates to the Migration Act 1958. This instrument was enacted to address the need to specify what constitutes acceptable evidence of functional English language proficiency for visa applicants under the Act. The primary objective is to detail the qualifications or experience required to demonstrate English language proficiency, thereby ensuring clarity and consistency in the assessment process. This was necessary as the previous references to certain tests and assessments were being phased out, and the instrument was intended to streamline the requirements by incorporating updated standards and removing outdated references, such as the Australian Assessment of Communicative English Skills test (ACCESS) which was no longer available. The instrument thus seeks to maintain effective regulation by specifying current acceptable evidence, such as results from the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) Test, and ensuring that the legislative framework remains relevant and functional.
Scope and Application
The instrument F2012L01447 pertains to the Migration Regulations 1994 and aims to specify the qualifications or experiences required to demonstrate functional English language proficiency for the purposes of the Migration Act 1958. This legislation applies to applicants for migration to Australia who need to provide evidence of their English language skills as a criterion for visa eligibility. The instrument clarifies the types of qualifications and experiences that can be accepted as proof of proficiency, including results from specified English language tests such as the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) Test, and educational qualifications. This regulation is applicable across Australia, with a national scope, as it concerns the overarching criteria for visa applicants under the Commonwealth’s Migration Act. The instrument excludes references to the Australian Assessment of Communicative English Skills (ACCESS) test, which is no longer available, and updates references in line with the implementation of SkillSelect. The instrument commenced on 1 July 2012, following the commencement of the Migration Amendment Regulation 2012 (No. 3).
Key Provisions
The primary sections of the legislation specify what evidence is acceptable for demonstrating functional English language proficiency for migration purposes. Regulation 5.17(a) of the Migration Regulations 1994, which is specified in this instrument, allows the Minister to detail what evidence of English language proficiency must be provided by an applicant under paragraph 5(2)(b) of the Migration Act 1958. This means that applicants need to present certain qualifications or experiences that meet the Minister’s criteria as evidence of their English language proficiency. The instrument, IMMI 12/073, specifies that applicants can use educational qualifications and results from recognised English language tests, such as the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) Test, as proof of their proficiency. It also removes references to the Australian Assessment of Communicative English Skills (ACCESS) test, which is no longer available.
The Act imposes specific obligations on applicants for migration to provide the prescribed evidence of their English language proficiency. This evidence must be in the form of qualifications or experience as outlined in the instrument. For example, applicants must show they have completed certain educational courses or have achieved specific scores in recognised English language tests. This requirement ensures that applicants can demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in English, which is crucial for integration into Australian society and for fulfilling the functional needs of their intended role.
Breach of the requirements outlined in the instrument can lead to significant consequences. If an applicant fails to provide the required evidence of English language proficiency, their migration application may be rejected. This failure to meet the specified criteria can result in the denial of a visa or other migration-related benefits. The precise civil consequences depend on the specific circumstances of the application and the discretion of the Minister, but non-compliance can lead to serious setbacks for the applicant in their migration process.