EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Act 1958,
Migration Regulations 1994
BRIDGING VISA C – SATISFACTION OF CRITERIA BY CERTAIN APPLICANTS
(REGULATION 030.212(3)(b)(ii))
- This Instrument is made under regulation 1.17 of the Migration Regulations 1994 (‘the Regulations’) and subparagraph 030.212(3)(b)(ii) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
- Regulation 1.17 of the Regulations provides that the Minister may, by notice published in the Gazette, specify matters required by individual provisions of the Regulations to be specified for the purposes of those provisions.
- Subclause 030.212(3) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations provides that certain applicants for a Bridging Visa C are to be granted a Bridging Visa C subject to condition 8101 (no work). Subparagraph 030.212(3)(b)(ii) allows the Minister to specify, by Gazette Notice, a class of persons whose visas are not to be subject to this condition.
- The purpose of the Instrument is to ensure that Subclass 695 Return Pending Visa holders, for whom the Minister has lifted the bar in section 48A of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act) and who have made an application for a Protection (Class XA) Visa within 7 working days of being given notice that the Minister has lifted the bar, are exempt from the application of the 45-day rule for work rights on the Bridging Visa C associated with their protection visa application.
- The Instrument also ensures that Subclass 785 Temporary Protection visa holders who, within 45 days after the expiry of that Subclass 785 Temporary Protection visa, made an application for a Protection (Class XA) visa are exempt from the application of the 45-day rule for work rights on the Bridging Visa C associated with their protection visa application.
- In addition, the Instrument ensures that Subclass 786 Humanitarian Concern visa for whom the Minister has lifted the bar in section 91K of the Act and who have made an application for a Protection (Class XA) Visa within 7 working days of being given notice that the Minister has lifted the bar, are exempt from the application of the 45-day rule for work rights on the Bridging Visa C associated with their protection visa application.
- The Instrument operates by specifying that certain Subclass 695 Return Pending Visa and Subclass 786 Humanitarian Concern Visa holders are not subject to the application of the 45-day rule (that applicants are not eligible to work in Australia if they have been in Australia for 45 days or more in the 12 months before lodging their protection visa application) in relation to a Subclass 030 - Bridging Visa C granted in association with an application for a Protection (Class XA) Visa. Applicants can be granted a Subclass 030 – Bridging Visa C with work rights.
- Pursuant to section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 consultation was not necessary. The Instrument is of a minor or machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.
- The Instrument, IMMI 06/020, commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
Overview
The F2007L00006 Instrument, published in 2006, addresses the issue of work rights for certain visa holders applying for a Protection (Class XA) Visa. Enacted by the Australian Government under the Migration Regulations 1994, this instrument aims to provide exemptions from the 45-day rule for work rights on a Bridging Visa C for specified applicants. This rule generally restricts visa holders from working in Australia if they have been in the country for 45 days or more within the 12 months preceding their protection visa application. The policy objective of this Instrument is to ensure that Subclass 695 Return Pending Visa holders, Subclass 785 Temporary Protection Visa holders, and Subclass 786 Humanitarian Concern Visa holders who meet certain criteria are exempt from this work restriction, facilitating a smoother transition and support for these individuals as they apply for protection visas.
Scope and Application
The Instrument, IMMI 06/020, pertains specifically to certain visa holders under the Migration Act 1958 and the Migration Regulations 1994, particularly those who hold or have held Subclass 695 Return Pending Visas, Subclass 785 Temporary Protection Visas, and Subclass 786 Humanitarian Concern Visas. It applies to these individuals if they have made an application for a Protection (Class XA) Visa within a stipulated period after the Minister has lifted a bar under specific sections of the Act. This legislative instrument ensures that these applicants are exempt from the 45-day rule that generally restricts work rights on a Bridging Visa C for those who have been in Australia for 45 days or more in the preceding 12 months before applying for a protection visa. The exemption applies to the Bridging Visa C granted in association with their protection visa application, allowing these applicants to have work rights. The Instrument extends its application across the Commonwealth of Australia, aligning with the national scope of the Migration Act and Regulations. It does not substantially alter existing arrangements but rather refines the application of the 45-day rule for specific classes of visa holders, ensuring clarity and fairness in the visa application process.
Key Provisions
This Instrument, made under the Migration Regulations 1994, specifies certain classes of visa holders exempt from the 45-day rule on work rights when they apply for a Bridging Visa C associated with a Protection (Class XA) Visa application (regulations 1.17 and 030.212(3)(b)(ii)). Specifically, Subclass 695 Return Pending Visa holders, Subclass 785 Temporary Protection visa holders, and Subclass 786 Humanitarian Concern visa holders who apply for a Protection (Class XA) Visa within the stipulated timeframe are exempt from this 45-day rule, allowing them to work while their protection visa application is being processed.
Under this Instrument, the Minister for Immigration is empowered to specify that certain applicants for a Bridging Visa C are exempt from the condition that prohibits them from working (condition 8101). This exemption applies to those who have made a Protection (Class XA) Visa application within seven working days of being notified that the bar has been lifted under sections 48A or 91K of the Migration Act 1958. These individuals can, therefore, be granted a Bridging Visa C with work rights.
The Instrument imposes an obligation on the Minister to specify the classes of visa holders exempt from the 45-day work rule for Bridging Visa C applications associated with Protection (Class XA) Visa applications. It also requires that the specified visa holders meet the application criteria within the specified timeframe to qualify for the exemption. These obligations are designed to streamline the visa application process and provide timely work rights to eligible applicants.
There are no explicit offences, penalties, or civil or criminal consequences mentioned in the Instrument for breaches of the specified exemptions. However, any failure to comply with the conditions of the Bridging Visa C, or any misrepresentation in the visa application process, could result in penalties under the Migration Act 1958. Such penalties can include fines, imprisonment, and potential disqualification from future visa applications. The precise penalties would be determined according to the relevant provisions of the Act and the severity of the breach.