EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Regulations 1994
CLASSES OF PERSONS – AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT
(SUBPARAGRAPH 1222(1)(a)(ii))
- This Instrument is made under subparagraph 1222(1)(a)(ii) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (‘the Regulations’). This instrument amends instrument number IMMI 08/054 which was made on 28 July 2008 under the same provision.
2. The purpose of Instrument IMMI 08/054 was to specify the classes of persons, in the case of an application made by an applicant outside Australia for a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa, who can use form 157A or 157E.
3. After that instrument was made and registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments, but before it commenced, it was found to contain an error. “Brazil” was intended to appear in the Schedule under the heading “Subclass 571 (Schools Sector)” but had been omitted.
4. The purpose of this instrument is to amend that error. This amendment will be effected to instrument number IMMI 08/054 before it commences on 1 September 2008.
5. No further consultations were considered appropriate in making this instrument.
6. This Instrument, IMMI 08/072, commences on the day after registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
Overview
The Migration Regulations 1994, as amended by Instrument IMMI 08/072, address an oversight in the previous amendment (IMMI 08/054) which was intended to specify the classes of persons eligible to use certain forms when applying for a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa from outside Australia. The issue identified was a clerical error in the omission of "Brazil" from the Schedule under the heading "Subclass 571 (Schools Sector)". The enactment of this amendment instrument by the relevant authority aims to rectify this error, ensuring that the intended classes of persons are correctly identified before the instrument commences on 1 September 2008. The policy objective behind these amendments is to ensure clarity and accuracy in the application process for international students seeking temporary student visas.
Scope and Application
The Migration Regulations 1994, as amended by the instrument IMMI 08/072, pertain to the classes of persons who can use specific forms when applying for a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa outside Australia. This amendment applies to the original instrument, IMMI 08/054, which was made to clarify which applicants could use form 157A or 157E. Specifically, it addresses an error where the country "Brazil" was omitted from the Schedule under the heading “Subclass 571 (Schools Sector)”. The amendment rectifies this oversight by including Brazil, ensuring that the instrument accurately reflects the intended classes of persons eligible to apply for the visa using the specified forms. This legislative action does not extend beyond the correction of the mentioned error and applies exclusively to the specified visa application forms and subclass. The instrument commences on the day after its registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
Key Provisions
The primary operative sections of the Migration Regulations 1994 (Amendment Instrument) IMMI 08/072 concern the amendment of the previously issued Instrument IMMI 08/054. This amendment rectifies an error identified after the initial instrument was registered but before it commenced. Specifically, the original instrument failed to include "Brazil" in the Schedule under the heading “Subclass 571 (Schools Sector)”. The current instrument, IMMI 08/072, corrects this omission and ensures that "Brazil" is appropriately listed before the instrument commences on 1 September 2008.
The Act imposes specific obligations on applicants for a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa who are applying from outside Australia. These applicants must adhere to the requirements and forms specified in the amended instrument, ensuring that they use the correct form, either 157A or 157E, as per the updated Schedule. The amended instrument also ensures that the process for these applicants is transparent and accurate by correcting the oversight in the original instrument.
In terms of compliance and enforcement, the Regulations do not explicitly outline offences or penalties within this particular amendment. However, the overarching framework of the Migration Act 1958 and the Migration Regulations 1994 provides for various civil and criminal penalties for non-compliance with visa application requirements. These penalties can include fines, imprisonment, and the cancellation of visas, depending on the severity and nature of the breach. The maximum penalties for specific breaches are detailed elsewhere in the Regulations and can vary widely based on the circumstances.
The inclusion of "Brazil" in the Schedule under the heading “Subclass 571 (Schools Sector)” ensures that applicants from Brazil are correctly identified and can proceed with their visa applications using the appropriate form. This amendment is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the visa application process and ensuring that all applicants are treated equitably. The streamlined and corrected process benefits both the applicants and the Department of Home Affairs by reducing the potential for errors and ensuring compliance with legislative requirements.