EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration (Côte d’Ivoire - United Nations Security Council Resolutions) Regulations 2005
PERSONS SUBJECT TO UNSCR MEASURES CONCERNING CÔTE D’IVOIRE
(REGULATION 5)
- This Instrument is made under Regulation 5 of the Migration (Côte d’Ivoire – United Nations Security Council Resolutions) Regulations 2005.
2. Regulation 5 provides that the Minister may specify in a Gazette Notice a person whose name appears on a list of individuals published by the Committee, and who is subject to measures imposed by a United Nations Security Council Resolution concerning Côte d’Ivoire.
3. United Nations Security Council Resolution 1572 (2004) on Côte d’Ivoire created a Committee which, among other things, designates individuals subject to travel restrictions. These individuals have been determined by the Committee to constitute a threat to the peace and national reconciliation process in Côte d’Ivoire. On 7 February 2006 the UN Security Council issued a press release advising of a decision made by the Committee to approve a list of individuals subject to the travel restrictions. The purpose of the Instrument is to specify the list of individuals subject to travel restrictions imposed by the Committee.
4. This Instrument is being made based on information provided by the Security Council Committee.
5. The Instrument, IMMI 06/012, commences on the day it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
Overview
The Migration (Côte d’Ivoire - United Nations Security Council Resolutions) Regulations 2005 were enacted to address the issue of individuals from Côte d’Ivoire who are subject to travel restrictions as part of United Nations Security Council measures. This regulation was introduced to ensure that Australia complies with international obligations under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1572 (2004), which seeks to maintain peace and support national reconciliation in Côte d’Ivoire. The enacting body for these regulations is the Australian Parliament, and the policy objective is to align Australia's migration policies with international efforts to manage threats posed by specific individuals, thereby contributing to global stability and security.
Scope and Application
The Migration (Côte d’Ivoire - United Nations Security Council Resolutions) Regulations 2005 applies to individuals whose names are specified by the Minister in a Gazette Notice and who are subject to measures imposed by United Nations Security Council Resolutions concerning Côte d’Ivoire. Specifically, these Regulations are made under Regulation 5 and serve to identify individuals who are listed by the Committee established under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1572 (2004) and are subject to travel restrictions. These individuals have been designated by the Committee as posing a threat to the peace and national reconciliation process in Côte d’Ivoire. The Regulations specify the list of individuals who are subject to these travel restrictions as determined by the Committee and based on information provided by the Security Council Committee. This legislation is applicable across the Commonwealth of Australia and is effective from the date it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments. There are no stated exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds in these Regulations, and the application may be extended or restricted through subordinate instruments issued by the Minister.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of the Migration (Côte d’Ivoire - United Nations Security Council Resolutions) Regulations 2005 (Regulation 5) allow the Minister to specify individuals listed by the United Nations Security Council Committee, who are subject to travel restrictions imposed by the Committee's resolutions concerning Côte d’Ivoire (Regulation 5). This regulation was enacted to ensure that Australia adheres to international sanctions aimed at maintaining peace and national reconciliation in Côte d’Ivoire. The listed individuals are identified as a threat to these processes, and the Australian government, through this regulation, aims to enforce the travel restrictions outlined by the United Nations.
The Act imposes obligations on the Minister to identify and specify individuals subject to travel restrictions as listed by the Security Council Committee. These individuals must be named in a Gazette Notice, making them subject to the measures stipulated by the relevant United Nations Security Council Resolutions. The Act requires the Minister to act based on the information provided by the Committee, ensuring that the list of individuals is accurate and up-to-date. Additionally, the Act mandates that the Gazette Notice be published, thereby informing the public and relevant authorities of the specified individuals and the associated travel restrictions.
Breach of the provisions outlined in the Act may result in significant consequences. Although the Act does not explicitly detail the specific offences or penalties for non-compliance, the nature of the regulations suggests that failure to adhere to the travel restrictions could be considered a violation of international law and Australian immigration regulations. Potential penalties may include fines, imprisonment, or both, as stipulated under broader immigration laws. The exact penalties would be determined in accordance with Australian law, taking into account the severity of the breach and any associated immigration violations.