Migration Act 1966

Legislation au C1966A00010 Not in force Act

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Migration

No. 10 of 1966

An Act to amend the Migration Act 1958–1964 in relation to Persons included in the Complements or Crews of Vessels, and in relation to Decimal Currency.

[Assented to 6 May, 1966]

BE it enacted by the Queens Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:—

Short title and citation.

1.—(1.) This Act may be cited as the Migration Act 1966.

(2.) The Migration Act 1958–1964 is in this Act referred to as the Principal Act.


(3.) The Principal Act, as amended by this Act, may be cited as the Migration Act 1958–1966.

Commencement.

2. This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

Interpretation.

3.—(1.) Section 5 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting in sub-section (1.), after the definition of entry permit, the following definition:—

“‘identity document, in relation to a member of the crew of a vessel, means—

(a) an identification card, in accordance with a form approved by the Minister, in respect of the member signed by the master of the vessel; or

(b) a document, of a kind approved by the Minister as an identity document for the purposes of this Act, in respect of the member;.

(2.) A form of identification card in relation to members of the crews of vessels that, before the date of commencement of this Act, was an approved form for the purposes of the Principal Act shall be deemed to have been approved by the Minister on that date for the purposes of the definition of identity document inserted by the last preceding sub-section.

Exemptions.

4. Section 8 of the Principal Act is amended—

(a) by omitting from paragraphs (c) and (d) of sub-section (1.) the words on leave and inserting in their stead the words with leave; and

(b) by omitting sub-section (4.).

Persons entering Australia in certain circumstances to be prohibited immigrants.

5. Section 16 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting sub-section (5.).

Production of identity documents and mustering of crew.

6. Section 23 of the Principal Act is amended—

(a) by omitting from paragraph (a) the words identification card, in a form approved by the Minister, and inserting in their stead the words identity document; and

(b) by omitting from paragraphs (b) and (c) the words identification cards (wherever occurring) and inserting in their stead the words identity documents.


7. Section 24 of the Principal Act is repealed and the following section inserted in its stead:—

Master to report absences.

24. Where a member of the crew of a vessel, other than a vessel of the regular armed forces of a government recognized by the Commonwealth, that has entered Australia from overseas was on board the vessel at the time of its arrival at a port and is absent from the vessel at the time of its departure from the port, the master of the vessel shall, at that departure—

(a) deliver to an officer a report in writing specifying the name of the member, stating that the member was a member of the crew of the vessel on board the vessel at the time of its arrival at that port and is absent from the vessel at the time of its departure from that port and further stating whether that member left the vessel at that port with leave or without leave; and

(b) on demand by an officer, deliver to the officer the identity document in respect of that member.

Penalty: Two hundred dollars..

8. After section 56 of the Principal Act the following section is inserted:—

Reports of absences of crews of vessels.

56a.—(1.) Where, at or after the departure from a port in Australia of a vessel that has entered Australia from overseas, the master, owner, charterer or agent of the vessel reports in writing to an officer that a specified person was a member of the crew of the vessel on board the vessel at the time of its arrival at that port and is or was absent from the vessel at the time of its departure from that port, and states in the report whether that member left the vessel at that port with leave or without leave, that report is, for the purposes of proceedings under or in relation to this Act, evidence of the matters contained in the report and—

(a) if the report states that the member left the vessel with leave—that the member entered Australia, with leave, from the vessel during the vessels stay at that port and remained in Australia after the vessel left that port; or

(b) if the report states that the member left the vessel without leave—that the member entered Australia, without leave, from the vessel during the vessels stay at that port.

(2.) Where, during the stay at a port in Australia of a vessel that has entered Australia from overseas, the master of the vessel


reports in writing to an officer that a specified person was included in the complement of the vessel, or a member of the crew of the vessel, on board the vessel at the time of its arrival at that port and—

(a) at any time during the vessels stay at that port, left the vessel without leave; or

(b) at any time during the vessels stay at that port, left the vessel with leave, but has become absent without leave,

the report is, for the purposes of proceedings under or in relation to this Act, evidence of the matters contained in the report..

Proof of certain other matters.

9. Section 57 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting paragraphs (b) and (c) and inserting in their stead the following paragraphs:—

(b) where—

(i) there is produced to the court a document that purports to be an identification card or other document of identification in respect of a person and to bear the personal description and photograph of the person to whom the document relates, together with a certificate purporting to be signed by an officer certifying that the document was delivered to an officer by the master, owner, charterer or agent of a specified vessel as relating to a person who was a member of the crew of the vessel when the vessel arrived at a specified port in Australia on a specified date; and

(ii) the personal description and photograph appear to be, or to be capable of being, those of a particular person, being a person having a connexion with the proceedings,

the document and certificate are evidence that that person is the person to whom the document relates and was a member of the crew of that vessel when that vessel arrived at that port on that date;

(c) the production out of official custody of a document purporting to be a report made by the master, owner, charterer or agent of a vessel to an officer as to a matter relevant to the operation of this Act is evidence that the document is such a report;.


10. After section 65 of the Principal Act the following section is inserted:—

Identification card to be deemed to continue to be in a form approved by the Minister.

65a. Where the Minister revokes his approval of a form of identification card in relation to members of the crews of vessels, an identification card in accordance with that form signed by the master of a vessel not later than three months after the date of that revocation shall, notwithstanding that revocation, be deemed, for the purposes of this Act, to continue to be an identification card in accordance with a form approved by the Minister..

Amendments in relation to decimal currency.

11. The Principal Act is amended as set out in the Schedule to this Act.

 

THE SCHEDULE Section 11.

Amendments in Relation to Decimal Currency

Provisions amended

Omit—

Insert—

Section 7 (5.).............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 21 (4.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 22 (1.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 23...............

One hundred pounds

Two hundred dollars

Section 27 (4.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 28...............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 29 (1.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 29 (2.)............

One thousand pounds

Two thousand dollars

Section 30 (2.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 31 (2.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 33 (1.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 33 (2.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 33 (3.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 33 (4.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 33 (7.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 37 (2.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 42 (2.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 44 (2.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 47 (1.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 47 (3.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 48 (2.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 49...............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 50 (4.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 51 (2.)............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 52...............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 53 (1.) (a)..........

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

 

Four hundred pounds

Eight hundred dollars

Section 53 (1.) (b)..........

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

 

One thousand pounds

Two thousand dollars

Section 62 (1.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 63 (1.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 64 (5.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 64 (6.)............

Five hundred pounds

One thousand dollars

Section 65...............

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

Section 67 (1.) (d)..........

Two hundred pounds

Four hundred dollars

 

Overview

The Migration Act 1966 was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to amend the Migration Act 1958–1964, addressing gaps in the regulation of crew members on vessels entering Australia. This Act was assented to on 6 May 1966, and it came into effect immediately upon receiving Royal Assent. The policy objective of this legislation was to enhance the management and control of crew members arriving in Australia on vessels, ensuring that identity documents and reporting requirements were properly regulated. Additionally, the Act made necessary amendments to monetary provisions in response to the introduction of decimal currency in Australia. This Act introduced significant changes to the definition of identity documents for crew members, mandating that these documents be used instead of identification cards. It also placed a responsibility on the master of the vessel to report any crew member who was present upon arrival at a port but absent upon departure, thereby improving the tracking and accountability of crew members. Furthermore, it streamlined the process for reporting crew absences and the admissibility of such reports in legal proceedings, ensuring that evidence related to crew members' movements was more effectively managed. Finally, the Act updated various monetary penalties and fees to align with the new decimal currency system, facilitating smoother financial transactions under the Act.

Scope and Application

The Migration Act 1966 amends the Migration Act 1958–1964, specifically addressing provisions relating to the crew members of vessels entering Australia and updating references to currency in light of the transition to decimal currency. The Act applies to individuals who are members of the crew of vessels entering Australia from overseas, requiring them to carry an identity document as defined in the Act. This document may be an identification card approved by the Minister and signed by the vessel's master or a document approved by the Minister for the purposes of the Act. The Act also applies to the master, owner, charterer, or agent of such vessels, who are obligated to report the presence and absence of crew members at Australian ports. The geographic reach of this Act is national, applying throughout the Commonwealth of Australia. There are no stated exclusions or exemptions within the text of the Act itself, although the application may be subject to further regulation or interpretation through subordinate instruments. The Act also includes provisions for the conversion of monetary penalties and fees from the old currency to the new decimal currency system.

Key Provisions

The Migration Act 1966, as amended, introduces several key provisions primarily focused on regulating the crew members of vessels entering Australia. Section 1 amends the definition of "identity document" to include approved identification cards and documents for crew members (s. 3(1)). Section 4 modifies the exemptions under section 8 of the Principal Act by replacing "on leave" with "with leave" in paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (1) and removing subsection (4) entirely. Section 5 removes subsection (5) from section 16, which had previously outlined specific circumstances under which certain persons were considered prohibited immigrants. The Act imposes several obligations on the parties it governs. Section 6 updates references to "identification card" to "identity document" and removes references to "identification cards" in sections 23 and 24 of the Principal Act. Section 7 introduces a new section 24, which mandates that the master of a vessel must deliver a written report to an officer if a crew member who was on board at the time of arrival is absent upon departure, specifying whether the member left with or without leave, and provide the member's identity document on demand (s. 24). Section 8 introduces section 56A, which treats written reports from the master, owner, charterer, or agent of a vessel regarding crew absences as evidence in proceedings under the Act (s. 56A). Breach of these provisions may result in civil or criminal consequences. Section 24 includes a penalty of two hundred dollars for failure to deliver a report or identity document as required. Additionally, the new evidence provisions in section 56A could be used in legal proceedings to establish facts about crew members' entry and departure, potentially leading to further penalties or actions under the Act. The Act also includes amendments related to decimal currency, updating various fines and penalties from pounds to dollars throughout the Principal Act (Schedule).

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Immigration & Refugee Law
Instrument
Act
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Commencement Provisions
Definitions & Interpretation
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.