Migration Act 1958 - Direction under section 499 - Visitor Applications (Direction No. 36 of 2005)

Administered by Department of Home Affairs

Legislation au F2005L02034 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Migration Act 1958

 

  1. This Direction is made under section 499 of the Migration Act 1958 (‘the Act’).

 

2.                  Section 499 of the Act provides that the Minister may give written Directions to a person or body having functions or powers under the Act if the Directions are about the performance of those functions or the exercise of those powers.  The Minister must not give Directions that would be inconsistent with the Act or the Migration Regulations 1994.  A person or body given a Direction must comply with such a Direction.

 

3.                  The purpose of the Direction is to provide assistance to DIMIA decision-makers in assessing the legislative requirements for the grant of a number of Visitor visas, including that a genuine visit is intended, that applicants have access to adequate funds during their stay, that any relevant risk factor criteria are taken into account and, where applicable, circumstances relating to sponsors are taken into account.

 

4.                  The Direction applies to the Tourist (Class TR) visa, the Sponsored Family Visitor (Class UL) visa, the Medical Treatment (Visitor) (Class UB) visa and the Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa.

 

5.                  The Direction replaces a previous instrument (Direction 33) and, in so doing, it removes references to visa classes that ceased to exist after 1 July 2005 and to the Family Visitor Network which ceased to exist from 2 April 2005.

 

6.                  Consultation with Legal Services and Litigation Branch and Legal Co-ordination Office was undertaken.  No external consultation was undertaken before the instrument was made as the changes are minor or machinery in nature.

 

7.                  The instrument commences on 22 June 2005.

 

Overview

The Migration Act 1958, as supplemented by the Direction issued under section 499 in 2005, aims to streamline the process of assessing certain Visitor visas by providing explicit guidance to decision-makers. The Direction, which took effect on 22 June 2005, was enacted to address the need for clarity and consistency in the evaluation of legislative requirements for specific visa categories, including ensuring that applicants genuinely intend a visit, have adequate financial resources, and meet relevant risk factors and sponsor-related criteria where applicable. This legislative instrument targets the Tourist, Sponsored Family Visitor, Medical Treatment (Visitor), and Temporary Business Entry visas, replacing a previous Direction and updating references to defunct visa classes and networks. The Direction was developed following internal consultation and is intended to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of visa assessments without the need for external consultation due to the minor nature of the changes.

Scope and Application

The Direction issued under section 499 of the Migration Act 1958 applies to entities and individuals with functions or powers under the Act, specifically concerning the assessment of certain Visitor visas. This includes the Tourist (Class TR) visa, the Sponsored Family Visitor (Class UL) visa, the Medical Treatment (Visitor) (Class UB) visa, and the Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa. The objective is to aid decision-makers in evaluating the eligibility criteria for these visas, ensuring that applicants genuinely intend a temporary visit, have adequate financial resources, and meet other specified requirements such as risk factors and sponsor-related circumstances. The instrument is applicable nationally and replaces the previous Direction 33, omitting references to defunct visa classes and the Family Visitor Network that ceased to exist. The Direction is effective from 22 June 2005, and while no external consultation was conducted, internal consultations with relevant legal branches ensured the changes were minor and procedural in nature.

Key Provisions

The Migration Act 1958, as directed under section 499 (1), allows the Minister to issue written Directions to individuals or bodies with functions or powers under the Act. These Directions must relate to the performance of such functions or the exercise of such powers, and they cannot be inconsistent with the Act or the Migration Regulations 1994 (2). Compliance with these Directions is mandatory for the recipients (3). The purpose of this particular Direction is to assist decision-makers within the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs (DIMIA) in assessing the requirements for the grant of certain Visitor visas, including ensuring a genuine visit is intended, confirming applicants have access to adequate funds during their stay, considering any relevant risk factor criteria, and where applicable, taking into account circumstances relating to sponsors (4). The Direction applies to several visa classes, including the Tourist (Class TR) visa, the Sponsored Family Visitor (Class UL) visa, the Medical Treatment (Visitor) (Class UB) visa, and the Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa (5). It replaces a previous instrument (Direction 33) and removes references to visa classes and entities that ceased to exist after certain dates (6). The Direction was developed after consultation with relevant internal branches but did not involve external consultation due to the minor nature of the changes (7). It came into effect on 22 June 2005 (8). The obligations imposed by this Direction on the parties it governs are primarily focused on ensuring that decision-makers within DIMIA accurately assess the legislative requirements for the grant of the specified Visitor visas. This includes verifying the genuineness of the visit, confirming financial adequacy, evaluating relevant risk factors, and considering sponsor-related circumstances where applicable. The Direction mandates that these assessments be conducted in accordance with the outlined criteria, ensuring that all necessary factors are appropriately considered to facilitate informed decision-making. Failure to comply with the Directions under the Migration Act 1958 can result in various civil and criminal consequences. While the specific penalties are not detailed within the text of the Direction itself, it is established under the Act that non-compliance with Directions can lead to enforcement actions. These actions can include fines and, in severe cases, criminal charges. The exact penalties would be determined based on the specific breach and the relevant provisions of the Act and associated regulations.

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