EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Migration Act 1958
DETERMINATION OF DAILY MAINTENANCE AMOUNTS
FOR PERSONS IN DETENTION
(SUBSECTION 262(2))
- This Instrument is made under subsection 262(2) of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).
2. Subsection 262(2) of the Act provides that the Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine a daily amount for the keeping and maintaining of a person in immigration detention at a specified place in a specified period.
3. The purpose of the Instrument is to specify the daily amount for the purpose of subsection 262(2).
4. The instrument operates to specify the amount set out in column 2 of the schedule to the instrument to be the daily amount for the maintenance of a non-citizen detained at the place specified in column 1 of the schedule in the period specified in column 3 of the schedule.
5. Pursuant to section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, consultation was not necessary. The Instrument is of a minor or machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.
6. The Office of Best Practice Regulation’s Business Cost Calculator and Assessment Checklists were used to determine that there was a low or no compliance cost on business or impact on competition in relation to this instrument.
7. The instrument IMMI 10/038 commences on 7 May 2010.
Overview
The Migration Act 1958 was enacted to provide a comprehensive framework for the regulation of migration to Australia, addressing various aspects of immigration control, visa issuance, and the treatment of non-citizens within the country. A specific determination under this Act is the F2010L01180, which was introduced to address the need for clear and specified daily maintenance amounts for persons in immigration detention. This legislative instrument was created under subsection 262(2) of the Act, empowering the Minister to determine these amounts by legislative instrument. The primary objective of this instrument is to ensure that there is a clear and defined daily maintenance amount for non-citizens detained in specified places during particular periods, thereby providing transparency and consistency in the financial arrangements for their detention. The instrument was enacted by the relevant authority under the Migration Act and does not require consultation due to its minor nature, as it does not substantially alter existing arrangements. The determination also considered compliance costs and competition impacts, finding them to be low or non-existent. This instrument commenced on 7 May 2010, providing immediate effect to the specified daily maintenance amounts.
Scope and Application
The Migration Act 1958 Determination of Daily Maintenance Amounts for Persons in Detention (Subsection 262(2)) applies to non-citizens who are detained under the Act at specified places during specified periods. This legislative instrument, made under subsection 262(2), sets out the daily amount allocated for the maintenance of individuals in immigration detention. The purpose of this instrument is to provide clarity and specificity regarding the financial provision required for the upkeep of detainees, ensuring that the daily maintenance amounts are clearly defined and regulated. The instrument does not extend its application to citizens or other entities, focusing solely on non-citizens in detention. The geographic reach of this legislation is limited to the specific places and periods mentioned in the schedule of the instrument, and it operates under the broader framework of the Migration Act 1958, which has a nationwide application across Australia. This instrument does not include any exclusions or exemptions and is considered of a minor or machinery nature, not substantially altering existing arrangements. The application and specifics of the daily maintenance amounts are detailed in the schedule of the instrument, which comes into effect on 7 May 2010.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of this legislation are found within the Migration Act 1958, specifically under subsection 262(2) (paragraph 2). This subsection allows the Minister to determine a daily amount for the upkeep of a person in immigration detention at a particular place and during a specified period. The purpose of this legislative instrument (paragraph 3) is to set this daily amount, which is detailed in the schedule attached to the instrument (paragraph 4). The daily amount specified is for the maintenance of a non-citizen who is detained at the location and during the time period listed in the schedule (paragraph 4).
The legislation imposes certain obligations on the parties involved. The Minister, under subsection 262(2), has the authority to set a daily maintenance amount for persons in immigration detention (paragraph 2). This obligation is exercised by specifying the daily amount in the schedule to the instrument (paragraph 4). This process ensures that there is a clear and defined financial commitment for the maintenance of detainees.
Under this legislation, there are potential consequences for non-compliance, though specific offences, penalties, or consequences are not detailed within the explanatory statement. Given that this instrument is of a minor or machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements (paragraph 5), it is likely that any breaches would be addressed through the general provisions of the Migration Act 1958 or other relevant legislation. However, as the explanatory statement does not specify any particular offences or penalties, any breaches would typically be dealt with according to the overarching legal framework governing immigration detention.