Medical Indemnity Legislation Amendment Act 2006

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au C2006A00116 In force Act

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Medical Indemnity Legislation Amendment Act 2006

 

No. 116, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

An Act to amend legislation relating to medical indemnity, and for related purposes

 

 

Contents

1 Short title

2 Commencement

3 Schedule(s)

Schedule 1—Principal amendments

Medical Indemnity Act 2002

Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003

Schedule 2—Technical amendments relating to legislative instruments

Medical Indemnity Act 2002

Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003

 

 

 

Medical Indemnity Legislation Amendment Act 2006

No. 116, 2006

 

 

 

An Act to amend legislation relating to medical indemnity, and for related purposes

[Assented to 4 November 2006]

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

1  Short title

  This Act may be cited as the Medical Indemnity Legislation Amendment Act 2006.

2  Commencement

 (1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

1.  Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table

The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

4 November 2006

2.  Schedule 1, item 1

1 July 2004.

1 July 2004

3.  Schedule 1, items 2 to 19

The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

4 November 2006

4.  Schedule 1, items 20 and 21

1 July 2004.

1 July 2004

5.  Schedule 1, items 22 and 23

The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

4 November 2006

6.  Schedule 2

The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

4 November 2006

Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.

 (2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or edited in any published version of this Act.

3  Schedule(s)

  Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.


Schedule 1—Principal amendments

 

Medical Indemnity Act 2002

1  Paragraph 34ZB(1)(c)

Repeal the paragraph.

2  Section 34ZC

Before “A runoff cover indemnity”, insert “(1)”.

3  After paragraph 34ZC(a)

Insert:

 (ab) at the time the claim is first notified to the MDO or medical indemnity insurer, the person is a person to whom subsection 34ZB(2) applies; and

4  At the end of section 34ZC

Add:

 (2) Paragraph (1)(c) does not apply to a payment that a medical indemnity insurer makes or is liable to make unless the payment is or would be made:

 (a) in relation to a claim made in relation to medical indemnity cover that section 26A or 26C of the Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003 requires the insurer to provide for the person; and

 (b) in the insurer’s ordinary course of business.

5  Paragraph 34ZD(1)(a)

Omit “paragraph 34ZC(b)”, substitute “paragraph 34ZC(1)(b)”.

6  Subsection 34ZD(2)

Omit “paragraph 34ZC(c)”, substitute “paragraph 34ZC(1)(c)”.

7  Subparagraph 34ZE(2)(a)(ii)

Omit “paragraphs 34ZC(a) to (e)”, substitute “paragraphs 34ZC(1)(a) to (e)”.

8  Subsection 34ZH(1)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

 (1) The amount of a runoff cover indemnity is:

 (a) if it is payable to an MDO—the amount of the payment referred to in paragraph 34ZC(1)(b); or

 (b) if it is payable to a medical indemnity insurer—the amount of the payment referred to in paragraph 34ZC(1)(c), but only to the extent that the payment is or would be made:

 (i) in relation to a claim made in relation to medical indemnity cover that section 26A or 26C of the Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003 requires the insurer to provide for a person; and

 (ii) in the insurer’s ordinary course of business.

9  Paragraph 34ZU(2)(c)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

 (c) be given to the Medicare Australia CEO within a period, starting on the day after the day on which the person becomes aware of the cessation, of:

 (i) 61 days; or

 (ii) such greater number of days as the Minister determines by legislative instrument.

10  Subsection 40(3)

Omit “paragraph (1)(d)”, substitute “paragraph (1)(e)”.

Note: This item fixes an incorrect crossreference.

Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003

11  Subsection 6(2) (note 2)

Omit “ERB cover”, substitute “extended reporting benefit cover”.

12  Subsection 6(2) (note 2)

Omit “DDR cover”, substitute “Death, disability and retirement cover”.

13  Subsection 6(4) (note)

Omit “ERB cover”, substitute “Extended reporting benefit cover”.

14  Subsection 6(4) (note)

Omit “DDR cover”, substitute “death, disability and retirement cover”.

Note: The heading to section 7 is altered by omitting “DDR” and substituting “death, disability and retirement”.

15  Subsection 18(1) (note)

Omit “ERB and DDR cover”, substitute “extended reporting benefit cover and death, disability and retirement cover”.

16  Subsection 19(1) (note)

Omit “ERB and DDR cover”, substitute “extended reporting benefit cover and death, disability and retirement cover”.

17  Subsection 21(1) (note)

Omit “ERB and DDR cover”, substitute “extended reporting benefit cover and death, disability and retirement cover”.

18  After paragraph 22(2)(c)

Insert:

 ; and (d) the medical indemnity cover does not relate to all compensation claims that are made against the health care professional, during a period that includes the whole of the claims period for the regulated insurance contract, in relation to the health care professional’s otherwise uncovered prior incidents.

19  Subparagraph 22(3)(c)(ii)

Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:

 (ii) if the client gives the insurer a written response to the compulsory offer—that response;

20  Paragraph 26A(4)(a)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

 (a) it covers incidents that occurred while the practitioner was registered or licensed as a medical practitioner under a State or Territory law that provides for the registration or licensing of medical practitioners; and

21  Subsection 26A(6)

Repeal the subsection.

22  Paragraph 26D(2)(b)

Omit “within 28 days after providing the medical indemnity cover”, substitute “within the notification period”.

23  After subsection 26D(2)

Insert:

 (2A) The notification period for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b) is a period, starting on the day after the day on which the insurer provides the medical indemnity cover in question, of:

 (a) 61 days; or

 (b) such greater number of days as the Minister administering the Medical Indemnity Act 2002 determines by legislative instrument.


Schedule 2—Technical amendments relating to legislative instruments

 

Medical Indemnity Act 2002

1  Subsection 12(1)

After “The Minister may”, insert “, by legislative instrument,”.

2  Subsection 12(5)

Repeal the subsection.

3  Paragraph 22(1)(b)

Omit “in writing”, substitute “, by legislative instrument,”.

4  Subsection 22(6)

Repeal the subsection.

5  Subsection 27A(1)

Omit “writing”, substitute “legislative instrument”.

6  Subsection 27A(5)

Repeal the subsection.

7  Subsection 34X(1)

Omit “writing”, substitute “legislative instrument”.

8  Subsection 34X(5)

Repeal the subsection.

9  Subsection 34ZN(1)

Omit “writing”, substitute “legislative instrument”.

10  Subsection 34ZN(5)

Repeal the subsection.

11  Paragraph 34ZP(2)(a)

Omit “determines in writing”, substitute “, by legislative instrument, determines”.

12  Subsection 34ZP(3)

Repeal the subsection.

13  Subsection 43(1)

Omit “writing”, substitute “legislative instrument”.

14  Subsection 43(4)

Repeal the subsection.

Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003

15  Subsection 13(9)

After “APRA may”, insert “, by legislative instrument,”.

16  Subsection 13(11)

Repeal the subsection.

17  Paragraph 26A(4)(d)

Omit “in writing”, substitute “, by legislative instrument,”.

18  Subsection 26A(5)

Repeal the subsection.

19  Subparagraph 26D(2)(b)(iii)

Omit “in writing”, substitute “, by legislative instrument,”.

20  Subsection 26D(3)

Repeal the subsection.

 

 

 [Minister’s second reading speech made in—

House of Representatives on 13 September 2006

Senate on 12 October 2006]

(134/06)

 

Overview

The Medical Indemnity Legislation Amendment Act 2006 was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to amend the existing medical indemnity legislation, specifically the Medical Indemnity Act 2002 and the Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003. This legislation was introduced to address various issues and gaps within the current medical indemnity framework. It sought to refine and clarify certain provisions, enhance the effectiveness of regulatory oversight, and ensure that medical indemnity arrangements are properly structured and managed. The Act includes both principal amendments, which modify substantive aspects of the existing laws, and technical amendments, which update and streamline the legislative instruments used to administer these laws. The objective of these amendments is to improve the overall operation and integrity of the medical indemnity system in Australia. The Act came into force on various dates as specified in the commencement provisions, with most provisions taking effect on the day the Act received Royal Assent, which was 4 November 2006. Some provisions, however, were set to commence earlier, on 1 July 2004. This staggered commencement reflects the legislative intent to implement certain changes immediately while allowing others to take effect after a transitional period. The detailed changes are outlined in the schedules of the Act, which specify the amendments to be made to the principal Acts.

Scope and Application

The Medical Indemnity Legislation Amendment Act 2006 applies to medical indemnity insurers, medical defence organisations, and other entities involved in the provision of medical indemnity insurance and related products within Australia. The Act primarily amends the Medical Indemnity Act 2002 and the Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003, with the aim of refining the regulatory framework for medical indemnity arrangements. The provisions of the Act commenced on various dates, with most provisions taking effect on the day the Act received Royal Assent, 4 November 2006, and some provisions commencing earlier, on 1 July 2004. The amendments made by this Act include changes to definitions, conditions for indemnity cover, and requirements for notifications and reporting. The Act extends its application through subordinate instruments, which may include legislative instruments that further detail the implementation of the Act’s provisions. No specific exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds are mentioned in the text provided, but the Act does contain detailed technical amendments to legislative instruments, indicating a structured approach to the regulation of medical indemnity products and services.

Key Provisions

The Medical Indemnity Legislation Amendment Act 2006 (C2006A00116) amends the Medical Indemnity Act 2002 and the Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003. Sections 1 to 3 and any provisions not specified in the Schedule commenced on the day the Act received Royal Assent, which was 4 November 2006. Other specified sections commenced on either 1 July 2004 or also on 4 November 2006. The Act makes several amendments to the existing legislation, focusing on updating terminology and clarifying certain provisions. The Act introduces changes to the Medical Indemnity Act 2002 by, among other things, repealing and substituting certain paragraphs and sections to align the terminology with updated terms such as "extended reporting benefit cover" and "death, disability and retirement cover". For instance, Section 34ZC now includes a new subsection (1) and paragraph (1)(c) does not apply unless specific conditions are met. Additionally, the Act modifies the criteria for run-off cover indemnities and adjusts the timeframe for notifying the cessation of cover. Furthermore, the Act updates references to legislative instruments, requiring certain determinations and notifications to be made by legislative instrument rather than in writing. The obligations imposed by the Act on parties or entities include ensuring that any claims made in relation to medical indemnity cover are within the scope of the required cover, and that payments made by medical indemnity insurers are in the ordinary course of business. Insurers must also notify the Medicare Australia CEO within a specified period after becoming aware of the cessation of cover. The Act further requires that medical indemnity cover provided must relate to all compensation claims against a health care professional during the relevant period. Breaches of the provisions in the amended Acts can lead to various consequences. While the Act itself does not explicitly state the penalties for non-compliance, the underlying Acts may provide for offences, penalties, or civil and criminal consequences. For example, the Medical Indemnity Act 2002 and the Medical Indemnity (Prudential Supervision and Product Standards) Act 2003 may include provisions for penalties for failure to comply with the requirements regarding cover, notifications, and other specified obligations. These penalties could range from fines to more severe sanctions, depending on the nature and severity of the breach.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.