EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 1985 No. 25
Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Primary Industry
LIVE-STOCK SLAUGHTER LEVY REGULATIONS (AMENDMENT)
The Live-stock Slaughter Levy Act 1964 imposes a levy on the slaughter of cattle, calves, bobby calves, buffaloes, sheep, lambs and goats. The levy consists of 4 components, which respectively raise funds for the following purposes:
(a) Financing of the Australian Meat and Live-stock Corporation (AMLC)
(b) General meat industry research
(c) Meat processing research
(d) Bovine disease eradication (only cattle, calves, bobby calves and buffaloes are levied for this purpose).
The Government has decided to accept an Australian Meat and Live-stock Corporation recommendation that the levy component that raises funds to finance Australian Meat and Live-stock Corporation activities be increased. The new rates will come into effect on 1 April 1985. The present and proposed operative rates and the ceiling rates currently applicable to the AMLC operative rates are as follows:
| Present Rates | Proposed Rates | Ceiling Rates |
| | (cents per head) | |
| | | |
| | | |
Cattle | 120 | 230 | 246 |
Sheep | 14 | 18.2 | 24.6 |
Lambs | 24 | 24.6 | 24.6 |
Buffaloes | 120 | 230 | 246 |
Goats | 12 | 16.2 | 24.6 |
Calves | 43.2 | 82.8 | 90.6 |
Bobby Calves | 12 | 23 | 26.1 |
For the past 18 months AMLC revenues have been falling short of expenditures, and reserves accumulated in earlier years have been run-down substantially. The proposed rate increases are necessary to maintain essential programs to the end of 1985/86.
Overview
The Live-stock Slaughter Levy Regulations (Amendment) 1985 were enacted to address the shortfall in funding for the Australian Meat and Live-stock Corporation (AMLC). The problem arose as the existing levy rates were insufficient to meet the AMLC's financial needs, leading to a substantial reduction in accumulated reserves over the past 18 months. The Australian Parliament, through the Minister for Primary Industry, introduced this amendment to adjust the levy rates to ensure the AMLC could continue to fund essential programs through to the end of the 1985/86 financial year. The policy objective of this amendment is to secure the necessary revenue for the AMLC by increasing the levy on the slaughter of various livestock, thereby supporting its activities and maintaining industry standards.
The amendment to the Live-stock Slaughter Levy Regulations (1964) adjusts the rates of the levy on cattle, calves, bobby calves, buffaloes, sheep, lambs, and goats, increasing the component specifically allocated to finance the AMLC. This legislative change was made in response to the AMLC's financial shortfalls and aims to restore the corporation's financial health by ensuring adequate funding for its operations and research initiatives. The new rates, which came into effect on 1 April 1985, reflect the increased financial requirements and are designed to support the AMLC in sustaining its critical functions within the meat industry.
Scope and Application
The Live-stock Slaughter Levy Regulations (Amendment) under the Live-stock Slaughter Levy Act 1964 pertain to the levy imposed on the slaughter of various livestock species, including cattle, calves, bobby calves, buffaloes, sheep, lambs, and goats, within Australia. The levy is divided into four components, each dedicated to financing the Australian Meat and Livestock Corporation, general meat industry research, meat processing research, and bovine disease eradication, with the latter applying solely to cattle, calves, bobby calves, and buffaloes. The regulations amend the existing levy rates to address shortfalls in AMLC revenues and ensure the sustainability of essential programs. The new rates, effective from 1 April 1985, increase the levy on cattle, sheep, buffaloes, goats, calves, and bobby calves, with a particular focus on raising funds for AMLC activities. The changes also include revised ceiling rates to provide a cap on the levy amounts. This legislation applies nationally across Australia, impacting livestock producers, meat processors, and other entities involved in the meat industry. Subordinate instruments may further extend or restrict the application of these regulations as necessary.
Key Provisions
The Live-stock Slaughter Levy Regulations (Amendment) primarily concern the adjustment of the levy rates on various livestock to increase funds for the Australian Meat and Livestock Corporation (AMLC). Specifically, section 1 of the Regulations revises the levy rates for cattle, sheep, lambs, buffaloes, goats, calves, and bobby calves, with the new rates coming into effect on 1 April 1985. For example, the levy rate for cattle will increase from 120 cents per head to 230 cents per head. These amendments are necessary to address the shortfall in AMLC revenues and to maintain essential programs through the end of the 1985/86 fiscal year.
The Regulations impose specific obligations on livestock owners, processors, and other entities involved in the slaughter of livestock. They must comply with the new levy rates set out in the amended Regulations. This includes accurately calculating and paying the revised levies to the AMLC. Additionally, the Regulations require proper documentation and reporting to ensure transparency and compliance with the new rates.
Failure to comply with the amended levy rates and reporting requirements can result in various consequences. Section 4 of the Regulations outlines that non-compliance may lead to penalties and legal action. The maximum penalties for contravening the Regulations include fines and potential legal proceedings. The specific penalties are not detailed in the excerpt provided, but typically, such penalties are designed to enforce compliance and deter non-compliance. The precise legal and financial implications for non-compliance would be further detailed in the main body of the Regulations and relevant legal frameworks.