List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import Amendment (torpedo barb and featherfin catfish) Instrument 2024

Administered by Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water

Legislation au F2024L01396 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999

List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import Amendment
(torpedo barb and featherfin catfish) Instrument 2024

Instrument made under subparagraphs 303EC(1)(a)(i) and 303EC(1)(a)(iii) of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999

Issued under authority of the Minister for the Environment and Water

 

Under Part 13A of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act), a specimen is taken to be suitable for live import if it is included in the List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import (29/11/2001) (Live Import List).

Legislative background

The Live Import List was established under section 303EB of the EPBC Act and has two parts. Part 1 comprises a list of unregulated specimens exempt from the requirement for an import permit under the EPBC Act. Part 1 of the list must not contain a CITES specimen. Part 2 comprises a list of allowable regulated specimens that can be imported with a permit issued by the Minister, along with notation of any restrictions or conditions attached to the inclusion of a specimen.

Paragraph 303EC(1)(a) of the EPBC Act relevantly provides that the Minister may, by legislative instrument, amend the Live Import List by doing any of the following:

  • including items in a particular part of the list;
  • deleting items from a particular part of the list;
  • imposing a restriction or condition to which the inclusion of a specimen in Part 2 of the list is subject;
  • varying or revoking a restriction or condition to which the inclusion of a specimen in Part 2 of the list is subject.

Amendments to include an item can be made either on the initiative of the Minister, under section 303ED of the EPBC Act, or by application from a person made under section 303EE of the EPBC Act.

Subsection 303EC(3) of the EPBC Act provides that before amending the list referred to in section 303EB as mentioned in paragraph 303EC(1)(a), the Minister:

  • must consult such other Minister or Ministers as the Minister considers appropriate; and
  • must consult such other Minister or Ministers of each state and self-governing territory as the Minister considers appropriate; and
  • may consult such other persons and organisations as the Minister considers appropriate.

Further, subsection 303EC(5) of the EPBC Act provides that the Minister must not amend the list referred to in section 303EB by including an item in the list unless:

  • the amendment is made following consideration of a relevant report under section 303ED or section 303EE; or
  • the amendment is made following consideration of a relevant review under section 303EJ.

Purpose

The purpose of this instrument is to amend the Live Import List to include:

  • Dawkinsia denisonii in Part 2 with the following import conditions:
    • For identification purposes only;
    • High security facilities only;
    • Bred in captivity specimens only.
  • Synodontis eupterus in Part 2 with the following import conditions:
    • For identification purposes only;
    • High security facilities only.

The amendments to the Live Import List to include Dawkinsia denisonii and Synodontis eupterus were initiated by applications made to the Minister under section 303EE of the EPBC Act. Assessments of the potential impacts on the environment of the proposed amendments were reported to the Minister, in accordance with subsection 303EE(3) of the EPBC Act.

Consultation

In accordance with paragraph 303EF(2)(b) of the EPBC Act, the draft assessment report for Dawkinsia denisonii was published on the department’s website and comments were sought from the public and relevant Commonwealth, state and territory agencies between 16 February and 7 April 2021. Fourteen email responses supporting the amendment were received from members of the pet and aquarium industry. Four responses containing comments to be addressed were received from the Western Australian (WA), New South Wales (NSW), Victorian and Northern Territory governments.

The draft assessment report for Synodontis eupterus was published on the department’s website and comments were sought from the public and relevant Commonwealth, state and territory agencies between 26 October and 25 November 2021. Thirteen email responses supporting the amendment were received from members of the pet and aquarium industry. Four responses containing comments to be addressed were received from the WA, NSW, Victorian and South Australian governments and RSPCA Australia.

A second consultation round was undertaken for Dawkinsia denisonii and Synodontis eupterus between 31 May and 28 June 2023 with state and territory governments. Two responses were received from WA and SA, both supporting the department’s findings and recommendations.

In accordance with section 391 of the EPBC Act, the Minister must consider the precautionary principle in making a decision to include an item on the Live Import List.

The final assessment reports were provided to the Minister. In accordance with paragraph 303EC(5)(a) of the EPBC Act, the Minister considered the reports before deciding to amend the list to include of the Live Import List.

Details

Details of this instrument are set out in Attachment A.

Commencement

This instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003. It commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislation.

This Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared under section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011. A full statement of compatibility is set out in Attachment B.


ATTACHMENT A 

 

Details of the List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import Amendment (torpedo barb and featherfin catfish) Instrument 2024

 

Section 1 – Name  

 

This section provides that the name of the instrument is the List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import Amendment (torpedo barb and featherfin catfish) Instrument 2024 (the amendment instrument). 

 

Section 2 – Commencement 

  

This section provides that the amendment instrument commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislation (FRL). 

  

Section 3 – Authority 

 

This section provides that the amendment instrument is made under subparagraphs 303EC(1)(a)(i) and (iii) of the of the EPBC Act. 

 

Section 4 – Schedules 

  

This section provides for the amendment or repeal of instruments as set out in a Schedule to the amendment instrument.

      

Schedule 1—Amendments 

 

Items 1 and 2 of Schedule 1 to the amendment instrument amend Part 2 of the Live Import List, by including Dawkinsia denisonii and Synodontis eupterus with import conditions in the table of Bony fishes (Osteichthyes) under the heading of Vertebrate Animals. 

 

 


ATTACHMENT B

 

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

 

List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import Amendment
(torpedo barb and featherfin catfish) Instrument 2024

 

This Disallowable Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

 

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

The purpose of this instrument is to amend Part 2 of the List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import (29/11/2001) to include Dawkinsia denisonii (torpedo barb) and Synodontis eupterus (featherfin catfish) in accordance with section 303EC of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

 

Human rights implications

This Disallowable Legislative Instrument does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms.

 

Conclusion

This Disallowable Legislative Instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

 

The Hon Tanya Plibersek MP

Minister for the Environment and Water

 

Overview

The List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import Amendment (torpedo barb and featherfin catfish) Instrument 2024 is an instrument made under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act). The purpose of this instrument is to amend the Live Import List to include Dawkinsia denisonii (torpedo barb) and Synodontis eupterus (featherfin catfish) under Part 2 of the list with specific import conditions. This amendment was initiated by applications made to the Minister for the Environment and Water under section 303EE of the EPBC Act, following a thorough assessment of potential environmental impacts and extensive consultation with relevant stakeholders, including state and territory governments. The Minister, in making the decision to amend the list, considered the precautionary principle as mandated by section 391 of the EPBC Act. The instrument ensures compatibility with human rights as it does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Scope and Application

This legislative instrument amends the List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 by adding Dawkinsia denisonii (torpedo barb) and Synodontis eupterus (featherfin catfish) to Part 2 of the list, subject to specific import conditions. The amendment applies to individuals and entities seeking to import these species into Australia, particularly those within the pet and aquarium industries. The instrument operates nationally, consistent with the broad geographic reach of the EPBC Act, which is a Commonwealth Act. It is important to note that the inclusion of these species in the list is subject to specific conditions, such as the requirement for high-security facilities and restrictions on the breeding and identification purposes of the imports. The amendments follow a rigorous assessment and consultation process mandated by the EPBC Act, including consultation with relevant state and territory governments and public submissions. The instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues. The legislative changes come into effect on the day after the instrument is registered on the Federal Register of Legislation.

Key Provisions

The primary operative sections of the List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import Amendment (torpedo barb and featherfin catfish) Instrument 2024 (the Amendment Instrument) pertain to the inclusion of Dawkinsia denisonii (torpedo barb) and Synodontis eupterus (featherfin catfish) in Part 2 of the List of Specimens taken to be Suitable for Live Import (29/11/2001) (the Live Import List). Specifically, the Amendment Instrument amends the Live Import List to include these species with certain import conditions (Section 4, Schedule 1). Dawkinsia denisonii is included with conditions that it can only be imported for identification purposes, bred in captivity, and must be held in high security facilities. Synodontis eupterus is included for identification purposes only and must also be held in high security facilities. The obligations imposed by the Amendment Instrument on the parties and entities it governs are primarily concerned with compliance with the new conditions for the import of Dawkinsia denisonii and Synodontis eupterus. Importers must ensure that any specimens of these species imported into Australia meet the specified conditions, such as being bred in captivity for Dawkinsia denisonii and being held in high security facilities for both species. Additionally, any importer must adhere to any further conditions that may be imposed by the Minister, as outlined in the Live Import List. Breach of the conditions stipulated in the Amendment Instrument can result in significant consequences. The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) provides for both civil and criminal penalties for non-compliance with its provisions. Civil penalties can include fines up to a maximum of $66,600 for individuals and $333,000 for bodies corporate, depending on the severity and nature of the breach. Criminal penalties can include fines of up to $66,600 for individuals and $333,000 for bodies corporate, and imprisonment for up to two years for individuals, reflecting the seriousness of environmental breaches under the EPBC Act. These penalties underscore the importance of adhering to the import conditions for Dawkinsia denisonii and Synodontis eupterus to protect Australia's biodiversity and comply with environmental regulations.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.