Licence Area Plan - Canberra Radio - Variation No. 1 of 2009

Administered by Department of Communications and the Arts

Legislation au F2010L00042 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Explanatory Statement

Section 26 Legislative Instruments Act 2003

Variation to Licence Area Plan for Canberra Radio – No.1 of 2009

December 2009

 

 

 

Legislative Instruments Act 2003

Section 26 – Explanatory Statement

Variation to Licence Area Plan for Canberra Radio – No. 1 of 2009 made under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992

In accordance with the Australian Communications and Media Authority Act 2005, since 1 July 2005 the Australian Communications and Media Authority (the ACMA) has exercised powers and functions under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (the BSA) previously exercised by the Australian Broadcasting Authority (the ABA).

 

The ACMA has made a variation to the Licence Area Plan (LAP) for Canberra Radio. The variation was made under section 26(2) of the BSA and is referred to in this explanatory statement as “the instrument”.

The LAP and variations

The ACMA prepares LAPs under subsection 26(1) of the BSA. LAPs determine the number and characteristics, including technical specifications, of broadcasting services that are to be available in particular areas of Australia with the use of the broadcasting services bands.

The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, vary LAPs under subsection 26(2) of the BSA.

The ABA made the Licence Area Plan for Canberra Radio on 17 June 1999.  It was varied on 2 November 2003 and 27 April 2006. It is referred to in this explanatory statement as “the Canberra LAP”.

Intended impact and effect

In relation to broadcasting services, the instrument varies the characteristics, including technical specifications, of broadcasting services in the Canberra area by:

  • establishing a translator service and making additional channel capacity available for the community radio broadcasting service on 107.9 MHz, 1CMS, operating under licence number SL1150192, in order to extend coverage across Tuggeranong, particularly ‘black spots’ near Mt Taylor;
  • varying the transmission site and modifying the radiation pattern of the open narrowcasting service (ONC) on 1323kHz, in order to facilitate commencement of this service; and
  • changing the FM frequency of the community radio broadcasting service in Williamsdale, 2QBN, from 107.7 MHz to 107.5MHz, in order to make additional channel capacity available at this frequency to 1CMS.

The instrument also deletes some material, included for reference only, that does not form part of the LAP and which may create confusion, and also makes some minor amendments to correct drafting errors. The instrument also updates each of the licence area definitions so that they are defined in terms of the Australian Bureau of Statistics’ (ABS) 2006 Census data.

The ACMA additionally makes some minor changes intended to clarify the characteristics, including technical specifications, of radio broadcasting services in the Canberra area. The ACMA does not intend the variation to significantly alter any existing rights and obligations, except as set out above.

Regulatory impact analysis

The ACMA has considered whether a regulatory impact statement is required and formed the view that the recommendations in the instrument would give rise to a regulatory obligation, and had undertaken a regulatory analysis process. The ACMA has formed the view that the proposed regulation is likely to have no or low impact on business or the economy, and a regulation impact statement is not necessary in relation to the regulatory proposal.

Consultation and submissions

Before varying the Canberra LAP, the ACMA undertook the following consultation:

  • On 6 October 2009, the ACMA published the following papers on its web site:
  • a draft variation to the Canberra LAP;
  • an explanatory paper about the changes proposed in the draft variation to the Canberra LAP, inviting public comment by 4 November 2009; and
  • a media release announcing the proposed draft variation to the Canberra LAP.

On 6 October 2009, the ACMA wrote to the licensees providing radio broadcasting services to the Canberra region to advise them of the release of the draft variation to the Canberra LAP and to invite their comments.

On 7 October 2009, the ACMA placed an advertisement in ‘The Canberra Times’ newspaper outlining the effect of the draft variation on the Canberra LAP, providing details of how to obtain copies of the draft variation and how to access it on the ACMA’s web site, and inviting public comment.

The ACMA received no submissions on the draft variation to the Canberra LAP and accompanying explanatory paper.

Description of the provisions of the instrument

Clause (1)

Clause (1) identifies the power under which the ACMA makes the instrument, being section 26(2) of the BSA.

Clause (2)

Clause (2) names the instrument the Variation to the Licence Area Plan for Canberra Radio – No. 1 of 2009.

Clause (3)

Clause (3) provides that the instrument commences the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Clause (4) (a)

Clause (4) (a) of the instrument amends Clauses (1) to (9) so that the numbers of the attachments in the determination are presented in the same format as numbers of the attachments contained in the Canberra LAP. This information has been updated to ensure uniformity across the Canberra LAP.

Clause (4) (b)

Clause (4) (b) of the instrument replaces Schedule One and Schedule Two of the Canberra LAP. These schedules set out the details of the national, commercial and community radio broadcasting services, and the open narrowcasting radio services, that are to be available on particular frequencies in the Canberra LAP in the Canberra RA1 licence area and the Queanbeyan RA1 licence area. In particular, the schedules provide the technical specification numbers for each transmitter to be used by the services in each licence area, and specify the attachments which contain the technical specifications for each of those transmitters.  These make the substantive changes, mentioned above, in relation to 1CMS and 2QBN.

Additional changes include removing the words “April 2006” from the heading of Schedule One, removing the words “June 1999” from the headings in Schedule Two, Schedule Three and Schedule Four, and removing the words “November 2003” from the heading in Schedule Five.  The information was included for ease of reference only, but may be confusing.

 

Clause (4) (c)

Clause (4) (c) of the instrument removes Attachment 1.1, Attachment 2.1,  Attachment 3.1, Attachment 4.1 and Attachment 5.1 of the Canberra LAP and substitutes in the corresponding places the attachments of the instrument having those same numbers. These new attachments contain the definitions of the Canberra RA1, Queanbeyan RA1, Yass RA1, Tuggeranong RA1 and Canberra RA2 licence areas, in terms of areas defined by the ABS, using 2006 census data.  The licence areas themselves remain unchanged.

Clause (4) (c) of the instrument also removes the remaining attachments and substitutes in the corresponding places the attachments of the instrument. These new attachments contain the technical specifications for each transmitter to be used by the radio services in the Canberra LAP. The site tolerance has been updated in each of these attachments to refer to the Broadcasting Services (Technical Planning) Guidelines 2007. This information has been updated for ease of reference only.

Additional changes to these attachments have been made to remove the words “Radio – June 1999”, “Radio – November 2003” or “Radio – 6 November 2003” from the headings in each attachment. The information was included for ease of reference only but may be confusing.

The nominal location of the transmitter specified in each of Attachment 1.2, Attachment 1.3, Attachment 1.4, Attachment 1.12, Attachment 1.23, Attachment 1.24, Attachment 1.30, and Attachment 3.2 has been updated to reflect the actual transmitter site name. This information has been updated for ease of reference only and does not signify a change in broadcast site.

Clause (4) (c) has additionally removed the special condition from Attachment 1.4. When the Canberra LAP was varied in 2003, a special condition was added to Attachment 1.4, which provided that transmission of the service described would cease upon commencement of the radio broadcasting services described under Attachments 1.21 and 1.22. As the services described under Attachments 1.21 and 1.22 have commenced, the special condition described at Attachment 1.4 is now redundant and has been removed. Attachment 1.4 describes the technical specifications for a national radio broadcasting service provided by the Special Broadcasting Service that is available in Canberra.

Clause (4) (c) of the instrument also replaces Attachment 1.32 of the Canberra LAP. The new Attachment 1.32 contains technical specifications for the proposed open narrowcasting service described under the specification number TS1133028 for the area of Canberra. The characteristics of the technical specifications for the transmitter have changed by varying the nominal location of the transmitter site from Barton Highway, Gungahlin to Gungahlin Drive, Kaleen. The new Attachment 1.32 also modifies the radiation pattern of the proposed service. A special condition has been added to the attachment providing a definition of coverage areas in relation to directional radiation patterns. A note has also been added providing an explanation of daytime coverage radius.

Clause (4) (c) of the instrument also replaces Attachment 2.3 of the Canberra LAP. The new Attachment 2.3 contains technical specifications for the community radio broadcasting service available at the Queanbeyan RA1 licence area under the service licence number SL1150158 for the area of Williamsdale. The characteristics of the technical specifications for the transmitter have changed by varying the carrier frequency of this service from 107.7 MHz to 107.5 MHz, as mentioned above.              

Clause (4) (d)

Clause (4) (d) of the instrument inserts Attachment 1.33 into the instrument. The new Attachment 1.33 contains the technical specifications for the new translator service to be made available for community radio broadcasting service under service licence number 1150192 to the area of Tuggeranong, as mentioned above.

Overview

The Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (BSA) established a framework for regulating broadcasting services in Australia, and the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) was tasked with the responsibility of implementing and enforcing these regulations, including preparing Licence Area Plans (LAPs) for various broadcasting services. In accordance with the Australian Communications and Media Authority Act 2005, since 1 July 2005, the ACMA has exercised powers and functions under the BSA previously exercised by the Australian Broadcasting Authority (ABA). In December 2009, the ACMA made a variation to the Licence Area Plan for Canberra Radio, under section 26(2) of the BSA. This variation aimed to address specific technical and coverage issues related to certain radio broadcasting services in the Canberra area. The changes included establishing a translator service for improved coverage in Tuggeranong, modifying the transmission site and radiation pattern of an open narrowcasting service to facilitate its commencement, and adjusting the FM frequency for a community radio broadcasting service to make additional channel capacity available. The ACMA also made minor amendments to clarify technical specifications and corrected drafting errors, ensuring the LAP remains accurate and up-to-date.

Scope and Application

The Variation to Licence Area Plan for Canberra Radio – No. 1 of 2009, made under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (BSA), applies to the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) in its capacity to regulate broadcasting services within Australia. The instrument specifically modifies the Licence Area Plan (LAP) for Canberra Radio, which determines the technical specifications and availability of broadcasting services in the Canberra region. The variations made by the instrument impact the technical specifications and operational parameters of certain broadcasting services, including community radio and open narrowcasting services. The geographic scope of the Act's application is limited to the Canberra region, with modifications affecting the technical specifications of broadcasting services available in Canberra and its surrounding areas. The instrument does not establish any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds; instead, it updates technical specifications and clarifies certain details within the existing framework of the LAP. Subordinate instruments may extend or restrict the application of the Act by further defining technical specifications or other regulatory requirements related to broadcasting services.

Key Provisions

The primary provisions of the Variation to Licence Area Plan for Canberra Radio – No. 1 of 2009, enacted under section 26(2) of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (BSA), involve significant modifications to the Licence Area Plan (LAP) for Canberra Radio. These changes are aimed at enhancing broadcasting services in the Canberra region by establishing a translator service, adjusting channel capacities, and modifying transmission sites and technical specifications. Specifically, the instrument modifies the technical specifications of various radio services to improve coverage and availability of broadcasting services, including a translator service for community radio broadcasting service on 107.9 MHz, 1CMS, to cover Tuggeranong, and a change in the FM frequency of the community radio broadcasting service in Williamsdale, 2QBN, from 107.7 MHz to 107.5 MHz. Additionally, the instrument varies the transmission site and modifies the radiation pattern of the open narrowcasting service (ONC) on 1323kHz to facilitate its commencement. Furthermore, the instrument includes minor amendments to correct drafting errors and updates definitions of licence areas using the Australian Bureau of Statistics’ 2006 Census data. The obligations imposed by the instrument on the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) and the licensees include ensuring that the modifications to the LAP align with the technical requirements and regulatory standards for broadcasting services. The ACMA must ensure that the changes are communicated effectively to all relevant stakeholders, including the licensees, and that the new technical specifications are implemented correctly. Licensees, on the other hand, must adhere to the updated technical specifications and ensure their broadcasting services comply with the revised LAP. The instrument also requires the ACMA to remove outdated or potentially confusing references to previous dates and to maintain the integrity and clarity of the broadcasting services in the Canberra area. Breaches of the provisions outlined in the instrument may result in regulatory consequences for the ACMA and the licensees. While the explanatory statement does not detail specific offences or penalties, any failure to comply with the updated LAP and its technical specifications could lead to enforcement actions by the ACMA. Such actions may include directives to rectify non-compliance, fines, or other regulatory measures. Additionally, broadcasters who fail to adhere to the specified technical standards may face penalties under the BSA, which can include financial penalties or other administrative actions to ensure adherence to broadcasting regulations. The instrument also includes a provision for public consultation, although in this instance, no submissions were received. This process is intended to ensure transparency and stakeholder engagement in the regulatory changes. The ACMA is required to publish draft variations, explanatory papers, and media releases to invite public comment, as demonstrated in the consultation process for this variation. This ensures that all affected parties have an opportunity to provide input before the final instrument is enacted, thereby promoting accountability and stakeholder participation in the regulatory framework.

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