Legislation (Deferral of Sunsetting—Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation) Certificate 2017

Administered by Attorney-General's Department

Legislation au F2017L01154 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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 Legislation (Deferral of Sunsetting—Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation) Certificate 2017 

 EXPLANATORY STATEMENT 

Issued by the AttorneyGeneral in compliance with section 15G of the Legislation Act 2003

 

INTRODUCTION

This Certificate was made under paragraph 51(1)(c) of the Legislation Act 2003 and is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act.

A certificate issued by the Attorney-General under subsection 51(1) of the Legislation Act is not subject to disallowance. As such, a statement of compatibility with human rights is not required (Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011, section 9).

OUTLINE

The purpose of the sunsetting provisions of the Legislation Act is to ensure that legislative instruments are kept up to date and only remain in force for so long as they are needed.

Paragraph 51(1)(c) enables the Attorney-General to issue a certificate to defer the sunsetting day for an instrument for a period of either six or 12 months. Under paragraph 51(1)(d) the instrument will then be repealed on the day specified in the certificate instead of the scheduled sunsetting day.

This allows instruments (such as the Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation 2007 (the Marriage Proclamation)) to continue to be in force for a further but limited period of time when they would otherwise sunset. This removes the administrative burden of remaking instruments which would have a limited duration prior to their repeal and potential replacement.

PROCESS BEFORE CERTIFICATE WAS MADE

Regulatory impact analysis

Certificates of deferral of sunsetting are machinery of government instruments, and are therefore not subject to the regulatory impact assessment requirements set out by the Office of Best Practice Regulation (OBPR). The OBPR reference for this standing exemption is ID19633.

Consultation before making

Before this Certificate was issued, the AttorneyGeneral considered the general obligation to consult imposed by section 17 of the Legislation Act. The Attorney-General is responsible for the Marriage Act 1961 (the enabling legislation under which the Proclamation was made) under section 6 of the Legislation Act and the current Administrative Arrangements Order. The Certificate is consistent with the policy intent of the sunsetting arrangements and does not significantly alter existing arrangements. Accordingly, further consultation was unnecessary.

Statutory preconditions relevant to this Certificate

If the Attorney-General is satisfied that the statutory conditions in section 51 of the Legislation Act are met, an instrument’s sunsetting day can be deferred for either six or 12 months by means of a certificate made under that section. In terms of process, the Legislation Act requires:

a)      the responsible rule maker to apply to the Attorney-General in writing

b)      the Attorney-General to be satisfied that the instrument meets the statutory conditions, and

c)      the Attorney-General to issue a certificate that includes a statement of reasons for the issue of the certificate.

As the Marriage Proclamation is within the AttorneyGeneral’s own portfolio, there was no need for a formal application in this instance.

The certificate issued by the AttorneyGeneral must be laid before each House of Parliament no later than six sitting days after it is made. It is a legislative instrument and must be registered on the Federal Register of Legislation, but is not subject to disallowance (Legislation (Exemptions and Other Matters) Regulation 2015, section 10, item 19).

More information

The detail of the certificate is provided in Attachment A.

The Marriage Proclamation which is the subject of this Certificate and which will now sunset at a later day as specified in this Certificate, is available on the Federal Register of Legislationhttp://www.comlaw.gov.au.

Further information about the operation of this instrument may also be requested from the Attorney-General’s Department.


ATTACHMENT A

NOTES ON THE CERTIFICATE           

Section 1 Name

This section provides that the Certificate is named the Legislation (Deferral of Sunsetting—Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation) Certificate 2017. The Certificate may be cited by that name.

Section 2  Commencement

This section provides for the Certificate to commence on the day after it is registered.

Section 3 Authority

This section provides that the Certificate is made under paragraph 51(1)(c) of the Legislation Act 2003. 

Section 4 Definitions

This section defines, for the purposes of this Certificate,Marriage Proclamation to mean the Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation 2007 and ‘Legislation Act’ to mean the Legislation Act 2003.  

Section 5  Statement of reasons for issue of Certificate

This section provides the statement of reasons as required by paragraph 51(2)(a) of the Act.

The statement of reasons explains the reasons for which the Attorney-General is satisfied that the Marriage Proclamation would (apart from the operation of Part 4 of Chapter 3 of the Act) be likely to cease to be in force within 12 months after its sunsetting day, as required by subparagraph 51(1)(b)(i) of the Act.

Section 6 Deferral of sunsetting of the Marriage Proclamation

This section provides that the Marriage Proclamation, for which the sunsetting day is 1 April 2018, is taken to cease to be in force under section 51 of the Act on 1 April 2019.

Section 7 Repeal of this instrument

This section provides that the Certificate is repealed at the start of 2 April 2019.

Overview

The Legislation (Deferral of Sunsetting—Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation) Certificate 2017 was enacted to address the impending sunset of the Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation 2007, which would have otherwise ceased to be in force on 1 April 2018. The Certificate was issued under the authority of the Legislation Act 2003, specifically paragraph 51(1)(c), and is a legislative instrument for the purposes of that Act. The Attorney-General, exercising the powers conferred by the Act, issued the Certificate to defer the sunsetting day of the Proclamation, thereby allowing it to remain in force for an additional 12 months, until 1 April 2019. The primary objective of this measure is to alleviate the administrative burden associated with remaking instruments that have a limited duration prior to their repeal and potential replacement, thus ensuring that the legislative instruments are kept up to date and only remain in force for so long as they are needed.

Scope and Application

The Legislation (Deferral of Sunsetting—Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation) Certificate 2017 applies to the Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation 2007, which specifies the religious denominations authorised to conduct marriages in Australia. The certificate is made under the Legislation Act 2003, which governs the making, operation, and sunsetting of legislative instruments. The Attorney-General issued the certificate to defer the sunsetting of the Marriage Proclamation, allowing it to remain in force for an additional period beyond its scheduled sunsetting day of 1 April 2018. The certificate extends the Proclamation's operation until 1 April 2019, at which point it will be repealed as specified in the certificate. The Attorney-General is required to issue a statement of reasons for the issuance of the certificate, which must include the grounds for being satisfied that the Proclamation would otherwise cease to be in force within 12 months after its sunsetting day. This certificate does not require disallowance and is not subject to disallowance under the Legislation (Exemptions and Other Matters) Regulation 2015.

Key Provisions

The Legislation (Deferral of Sunsetting—Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation) Certificate 2017 primarily operates under section 51(1)(c) of the Legislation Act 2003 to defer the sunsetting of the Marriage (Recognised Denominations) Proclamation 2007. This certificate allows the Attorney-General to extend the operational period of the Marriage Proclamation by either six or twelve months. The certificate specifically states that the Proclamation, which was originally set to cease on 1 April 2018, will now cease on 1 April 2019. This extension is designed to ensure that the Proclamation remains effective for a further but limited period, thereby avoiding the need for immediate remaking and providing stability in the administration of marriage laws. The obligations imposed by the Act on the relevant parties primarily revolve around the issuance of the certificate by the Attorney-General. The Act requires the Attorney-General to be satisfied that the statutory conditions are met before issuing the certificate. Additionally, the Attorney-General must provide a statement of reasons for the issuance, which explains why the Proclamation would likely cease to be in force within 12 months after its sunsetting day. The certificate must also be laid before each House of Parliament within six sitting days of its issuance and must be registered on the Federal Register of Legislation. There are no specific offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences outlined for breaches of this certificate in the explanatory statement. However, the certificate itself, as a legislative instrument, is not subject to disallowance, meaning it cannot be annulled by Parliament. This highlights the importance of the statutory conditions being met before the Attorney-General issues such a certificate. Additionally, while the certificate allows for a temporary extension, it is also subject to repeal, as specified in section 7, which states that the Certificate itself will be repealed at the start of 2 April 2019, aligning with the extended sunsetting day of the Marriage Proclamation.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.