EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES NO 141 OF 1987
ISSUED BY THE AUTHORITY OF THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR TRANSPORT
Subject: INTERSTATE ROAD TRANSPORT ACT 1985 –
Interstate Road Transport Regulations (Amendment)
Sub-section 56(1) of the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 (‘the Act’) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act. The Interstate Road Transport Regulations are made pursuant to that sub-section.
Schedule 1 of the Interstate Road Transport Regulations has been amended to reflect a change in name of the approved insurer for vehicles registered under the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme in Western Australia. This followed the commencement on 1 January 1987 of the State Government Insurance Commission Act. The new insurer, namely the State Government Insurance Commission, has agreed to issue a Third Party Policy on vehicles registered in Western Australia under the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 and Regulations.
The amendment is deemed to have come into effect on 1 January 1987 to cover insurance arrangements for vehicles registered under the Scheme since that date. The retrospective provisions do not affect the rights or liabilities of individuals.
S.R. No. 106/87
Overview
The Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 was enacted to regulate the transportation of goods and people across state and territory borders in Australia. The Act was introduced to address the need for a cohesive regulatory framework governing interstate transport to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance with national standards. The Interstate Road Transport Regulations, which are made under the authority of the Act, provide further detail on the requirements and procedures necessary to implement the Act effectively. The Interstate Road Transport Regulations (Amendment) of 1987, as stated in Statutory Rules No. 141, was issued by the authority of the Minister of State for Transport and reflects a change in the approved insurer for vehicles registered under the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme in Western Australia. This amendment was necessary following the commencement of the State Government Insurance Commission Act, which established the State Government Insurance Commission as the new insurer. The amendment to Schedule 1 of the Interstate Road Transport Regulations recognises this change and ensures that the new insurer can issue Third Party Policies for vehicles registered under the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 and Regulations. The retrospective application of the amendment to 1 January 1987 ensures that insurance arrangements for vehicles registered under the scheme since that date are covered without affecting the rights or liabilities of individuals.
Scope and Application
The Interstate Road Transport Regulations (Amendment) 1987 amends Schedule 1 of the Interstate Road Transport Regulations to accommodate a change in the approved insurer for vehicles registered under the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme in Western Australia. This adjustment is in response to the enactment of the State Government Insurance Commission Act on 1 January 1987, which established the State Government Insurance Commission as the new insurer. The Interstate Road Transport Act 1985, which governs interstate road transport and includes regulations necessary for its implementation, applies to vehicles registered under the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme and to the conduct and transactions associated with interstate road transport. The Regulations, and thus the amendment, apply nationally across Australia, ensuring uniformity in insurance requirements for vehicles engaged in interstate transport. The amendment does not extend or restrict the application of the Act but rather aligns the regulatory framework with legislative changes in Western Australia, ensuring that insurance provisions remain current and effective.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of the Interstate Road Transport (Amendment) Regulations 1987 pertain to the modification of Schedule 1, which concerns the insurance requirements for vehicles registered under the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme in Western Australia. Specifically, section 1 of Schedule 1 has been amended to update the name of the approved insurer, reflecting the change from the previous insurer to the State Government Insurance Commission. This change was necessary following the commencement of the State Government Insurance Commission Act on 1 January 1987 (section 1(1)). The amendment ensures that the State Government Insurance Commission will now be the entity responsible for issuing Third Party Policies for vehicles registered in Western Australia under the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 and Regulations.
The Interstate Road Transport Regulations, as amended, impose specific obligations on parties involved in interstate road transport. Most notably, they require that vehicles registered under the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme in Western Australia must be insured by the State Government Insurance Commission. This is critical to ensure that the vehicles meet the mandatory insurance requirements stipulated by the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985. The regulations mandate that the new insurer, the State Government Insurance Commission, must issue a Third Party Policy for these vehicles, thereby ensuring that all vehicles covered by the Scheme are adequately insured. The amendments also clarify that these changes do not affect the existing rights or liabilities of individuals, maintaining the integrity of any pre-existing agreements or obligations (section 1(2)).
Failure to comply with the provisions of the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 and the Interstate Road Transport (Amendment) Regulations 1987 can result in significant consequences. Under the Interstate Road Transport Act, operators of vehicles that do not meet the insurance requirements may face penalties. While the specific penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement, it is well-established that non-compliance can lead to substantial fines and potential legal action. The precise penalties would be determined in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Act and any associated regulations. Additionally, non-compliance may also result in the suspension or revocation of transport permits, thereby impacting the ability of operators to conduct interstate road transport activities.