EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Issued by Authority of the Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government
Interstate Road Transport Charge Amendment Act (No.2) 2008
Proclamation
Subsection 2(1) of the Interstate Road Transport Charge Amendment Act (No.2) 2008 (the Act) provided that Schedule 1 to the Act commenced on a day to be fixed by Proclamation. However, if any of the provisions of Schedule 1 did not commence within six months of the date the Act receives the Royal Assent, then those provisions would have commenced on the first day after the end of that six month period. The Act received Royal Assent on 11 December 2008.
The Proclamation fixed 12 February 2009 as the day on which Schedule 1 to the Act was to commence.
The Act amended the Interstate Road Transport Charge Act 1985, which imposes charges on the registration of heavy vehicles under the Commonwealth’s voluntary Federal Interstate Registration Scheme (FIRS). The amendments allow regulations to be made to specify the amount of charge for the registration of FIRS vehicles
Related amendments in the Road Charges Legislation Repeal and Amendment Act 2008 commenced immediately before the commencement of Schedule 1 to the Act. Those amendments include the repeal of the repeal of the Road Transport Charges (Australian Capital Territory) Act 1993 in order to allow the Australian Capital Territory to enact heavy vehicle charges in line with the Act.
The Proclamation is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
The Minute recommended that the Proclamation be made in the form proposed.
Authority: Subsection 2(1) of the
Interstate Road Transport Charge Amendment Act (No.2) 2008
Overview
The Interstate Road Transport Charge Amendment Act (No.2) 2008 was enacted to amend the Interstate Road Transport Charge Act 1985, which deals with the registration of heavy vehicles under the Commonwealth's voluntary Federal Interstate Registration Scheme (FIRS). This legislation was introduced to address the need for updating the charges imposed on the registration of heavy vehicles to ensure consistency and fairness across different states and territories. The Interstate Road Transport Charge Amendment Act (No.2) 2008 was passed by the Parliament of Australia and received Royal Assent on 11 December 2008. The primary policy objective of this Act is to enable the specification of registration charges for FIRS vehicles through regulations, thereby providing a more streamlined and efficient process for the imposition of these charges. The Act also includes related amendments to the Road Charges Legislation Repeal and Amendment Act 2008, facilitating the alignment of heavy vehicle charges with the interstate transport framework. The commencement of the Act was fixed by Proclamation on 12 February 2009, ensuring that the new provisions would be in effect promptly following the legislative changes.
Scope and Application
The Interstate Road Transport Charge Amendment Act (No.2) 2008 applies to entities involved in the registration of heavy vehicles under the Commonwealth's voluntary Federal Interstate Registration Scheme (FIRS). The Act amends the Interstate Road Transport Charge Act 1985 to allow regulations specifying the amount of charge for the registration of FIRS vehicles. The amendment aims to update and standardise the charges for interstate road transport, impacting industries reliant on heavy vehicle transportation across state borders. The geographic reach of the Act is national, as it concerns interstate transport and involves federal legislation. The Act does not specify exclusions or exemptions, but it allows for the creation of such through subordinate regulations, which may be detailed in future legislative instruments. The Act's commencement was fixed by Proclamation, ensuring that the provisions of Schedule 1, which include the amendments to the Interstate Road Transport Charge Act 1985, commenced on 12 February 2009. This timeline ensures a smooth transition and alignment with related amendments made under the Road Charges Legislation Repeal and Amendment Act 2008.
Key Provisions
The Interstate Road Transport Charge Amendment Act (No.2) 2008, through Schedule 1, primarily focuses on amending the Interstate Road Transport Charge Act 1985. This amendment allows regulations to specify the amount of charge for the registration of vehicles under the Commonwealth’s voluntary Federal Interstate Registration Scheme (FIRS) (Section 2(1)). The key operative sections within Schedule 1 of this Act ensure that the provisions regarding the charge for the registration of FIRS vehicles are clearly outlined and that these can be adjusted via regulation. This means that the amount charged for the registration of these vehicles can be modified to reflect any changes in policy or economic conditions, providing flexibility in the administration of the scheme.
The Act imposes specific obligations on parties involved in the registration of heavy vehicles under the FIRS. It requires that the charges be set by regulation, which ensures that the process is transparent and that any changes to the charges are documented and can be reviewed. Additionally, the Act mandates that the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) be allowed to enact its own heavy vehicle charges, aligning them with the provisions of the Interstate Road Transport Charge Act 1985. This alignment ensures uniformity in the way heavy vehicle charges are applied across different jurisdictions, thereby simplifying compliance for operators who travel through multiple states or territories.
Breaches of the provisions within the Interstate Road Transport Charge Amendment Act (No.2) 2008 could result in both civil and criminal consequences. While the specific offences and penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement, it is implied that non-compliance with the registration requirements or the specified charges could lead to penalties. These penalties could include fines or other financial sanctions for individuals or entities failing to adhere to the stipulated charges. The exact penalties would be determined by the regulations made under the Act and could vary based on the severity and frequency of the breach. The Act thus serves as a regulatory framework that must be strictly followed to maintain the integrity of the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme.