Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations (Amendment)

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Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations (Amendment) 1998 No. 190

EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM

Statutory Rules 1998 No. 190

Minute No. 190 of 1998 - Treasurer

Subject -       Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Act 1984

       Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations (Amendment)

The Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Act 1984 (the Act) and the Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations provide for the efficient and fair operation of the insurance industry by ensuring that standards of conduct between intermediaries and consumers are such that there is fair dealing and that any complaints that arise are dealt with promptly and efficiently.

Section 48 of the Act provides that the Governor-General may make Regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act. The proposed amendments will:

*       amend the regulations consequential on the Financial Sector Reform

*       legislation which was recently enacted, by:

-       omitting references to the Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner,

*       a position which will be abolished on 1 July 1998, and replacing them

*       with references to the Australian Securities and Investments Commission

*        (ASIC), which will take on the consumer protection and market integrity

*       functions of the Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner (proposed

*       Regulations 5, 7-8, 11 - 12, 14 - 16);

-       omitting regulations which have no function after the commencement of

*       the Financial Sector Reform legislation- (proposed Regulations 17 - 19);

*       amend regulations relating to the prescription of forms, as a consequence

*       of the commencement of the Insurance Laws Amendment Act 1998

*       (proposed Regulations 10, 13 and 20);

*        update Regulation 10 which relates to the prescribed manner of investing

       (proposed Regulation 2 and 9);

*        provide specifically for registration renewal fees which have previously been

       levied using the initial registration fee provisions (proposed Regulation 6); and

*        omit unnecessary words in a regulation regarding registered company auditors

       (proposed Regulation 4).

As indicated above, some of the proposed amendments to the regulations are consequential to, the Financial Sector Reform legislation which was recently enacted. The Financial Sector Reform legislation is the Government's response to the report of the Financial System Inquiry (the Wallis Committee) and includes the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority Act 1998, the Financial Sector Reform (Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 1998 and the Financial Sector Reform (Consequential Amendments) Act 1998.

To the extent that it is relevant to the amendments to the Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations, the Financial Sector Reform legislation:

*       abolishes the Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner;

*        establishes the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority to undertake the

       prudential regulation of deposit-taking institutions, insurance companies and

       superannuation entities; and

*        enlarges the role of the Australian Securities Commission, which is renamed the

       Australian Securities and Investments Commission, so that it oversees

       consumer protection and market integrity in the financial sector (including

       superannuation and insurance).

The role of the Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner is thus divided between the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority and the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. In addition, these bodies receive certain functions previously carried out by the Reserve Bank and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission respectively.

Details of the proposed regulations are attached - Attachment A.

The proposed amendments will commence on 1 July 1998.

The Office of Regulation Review has advised that there is no need for a Regulation Impact Statement in relation to these amendments.

The Minute recommends that the Regulations be made in the form proposed.

Authority: Section 48 of the Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Act 1984.

ATTACHMENT A

Proposed Regulation 1 - Commencement

Proposed Regulation 1 provides that the regulations commence on 1 July 1998.

Proposed Regulation 2 - Amendment

Proposed Regulation 2 provides that the Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations are amended as set out in these regulations.

Proposed Regulation 3 - Regulation 2 (Definitions)

Proposed Regulation 3 inserts a definition of 'ADP (authorised deposit-taking institution), a term which is used in proposed Regulation 9.

Proposed Regulation 4 - Regulation 2A (Approved auditors)

Regulation 2A currently refers to a person being a registered company auditor 'in a State or Territory'. Under the Corporations Law, the status of registered company auditor is not limited to a particular State or Territory.

Proposed Regulation 4 will therefore omit the words 'in a State or Territory'.

Proposed Regulations 5, 7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 15 and 16 - Regulations 2B, 7, 9, 10G. 10J, 12, 13 and 14 (references to Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner)

Regulations 2B, 7, 9, 10G, 10J, 12, 13 and 14 include references to the Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner who currently has regulatory responsibility for this Act.

These references are to functions which, with the commencement of the Financial Sector Reform legislation, will be undertaken by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC).

Proposed Regulations 5, 7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 15 and 16 amend these references to refer instead to ASIC.

Proposed Regulation 6 - New Regulation 6AA (Registration Renewal)

Section 21 of the Act provides for the registration and annual renewal of registration of insurance brokers, including a fee, to be prescribed by regulations. A fee for initial registration was prescribed some years ago and this fee has been levied on both initial registration and renewal. The proposed amendment prescribes this fee as the fee payable for registration renewal as well. This will not involve a new expense for brokers, as the renewal fee has been levied for some years already.

This proposed regulation inserts after Regulation 6 the fee structure for the renewal of registration of brokers. The fee structure is the same as that for the registration of brokers, Regulation 6.

Proposed Regulation 9 - Regulation 10 (Prescribed manner of investing (s 26(4) of the Act)

Part III of the Act deals with the registration of brokers and includes provisions concerning the insurance broking accounts maintained by insurance brokers.

The Insurance Laws Amendment Act 1998, which commenced on 30 April 1998, amended the Act to allow insurance broking accounts to be maintained with all building societies, and with credit unions. Consistent with this, the prescribed manner of investments for insurance broking account monies, for the purposes of subsection 26(4) of the Act, must now include deposits with credit unions and with all building societies. The proposed amendment to Regulation 10, which prescribes the manner of investing, makes these changes.

There were also references in Regulation 10 to certain banks and other institutions which either no longer exist or which no longer function. The proposed amendment to Regulation 10 deletes references to these institutions.

Proposed Regulations 10 and 20 - Regulation 10D (Prescribed form - subsection 31C(2) of the Act) and Schedule (Forms).

Part IIIA of the Act deals with the registration of foreign insurance agents. The form of application for registration as a foreign insurance agent, (subsection 31C(2) of the Act), and the form and manner of the acknowledgment by insureds that their insurance contract is with an unauthorised foreign insurer (subsection 34(1)(c) of the Act), are no longer to be prescribed, as a result of the Insurance Laws Amendment Act 1998. They are currently approved by the Commissioner under subsection 31C, and from 1 July 1998 will be approved by ASIC (who will take over responsibility for this function on the commencement of the Financial Sector Reform (Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 1998).

The forms were approved by the Commissioner on 4 May 1998. The instrument of approval of form No. 1 of 1998, was tabled in both Houses of Parliament on 14 May 1998 and was gazetted on 20 May 1998, as required for disallowable instruments by the Acts Interpretation Act 1901. The instrument approves the form for applications for registration and renewal of registration (general and life insurance brokers, and foreign insurance brokers, and foreign insurance agents under section 20 and 3 1 C of the Act).

Regulation 10D, which previously prescribed these forms, is omitted, as are the forms themselves (previously Forms 3 and 4 of Schedule 1 to the Regulations) by these Regulation amendments.

Proposed Regulation 13 - Regulation 11 (Prescribed form of acknowledgment paragraph 34(1)(c) of the Act).

The form of application for the form and manner of the acknowledgment by insureds that their insurance contract is with an unauthorised foreign insurer is currently approved by the Commissioner under paragraph 34(1)(c) of the Act.

From 1 July 1998 the form will be approved by ASIC, following the commencement of the Financial Sector Reform (Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 1998, which allocates responsibility for this section to ASIC.

Regulation 11 is consequently omitted by these proposed amendments.

Proposed Regulations 17-19 - Regulations 15. 16 and 17 (Financial sector supervisory agencies, law enforcement agencies and overseas financial sector supervisory agencies

Current Regulations 15, 16 and 17 prescribe particular financial sector supervisory agencies, law enforcement agencies and overseas financial sector supervisory agencies for the purpose of section 34U of the Act (which relates to secrecy).

Section 34U of the Act is repealed by Item 11, Schedule 10 of the Financial Sector Reform (Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 1998 because the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, which will have regulatory responsibility for this Act after 1 July 1998 is subject to secrecy and disclosure provisions in the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 1989.

Proposed Regulations 17 to 19 will omit Regulations 15 to 17.

 

Overview

The Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations (Amendment) 1998 No. 190, enacted by the Australian Parliament, were introduced to address the need for regulatory changes in the insurance industry following the enactment of the Financial Sector Reform legislation. The purpose of these amendments was to update the Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations 1984 to reflect the structural changes within the financial sector, such as the abolition of the Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner and the establishment of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) as the new regulator. The amendments ensure that the regulatory framework remains consistent with the new legislative landscape and the division of roles between the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority and ASIC. These changes were necessary to maintain fair dealing and efficient complaint handling within the insurance industry, and to ensure that the regulatory regime is aligned with the Government's broader financial sector reforms. The amendments to the Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations 1984 include replacing references to the abolished Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner with references to ASIC, omitting regulations that have become redundant due to the new financial sector laws, updating investment prescription rules, clarifying registration renewal fees, and removing outdated references to certain financial institutions. The amendments were designed to ensure a smooth transition to the new regulatory environment and to maintain the integrity and efficiency of the insurance market. The proposed regulations were made under the authority of Section 48 of the Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Act 1984 and were set to commence on 1 July 1998.

Scope and Application

The Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations (Amendment) 1998 applies to insurance agents and brokers in Australia, regulating their conduct to ensure fair dealing and efficient operation within the insurance industry. The amendments primarily address changes resulting from the Financial Sector Reform legislation, which significantly restructured the regulatory framework for financial services in Australia. These amendments replace references to the Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) as the regulatory authority, reflecting the abolition of the former and the expanded role of the latter. The amendments also update regulations concerning the prescribed manner of investing insurance broking account monies and the forms for registration and acknowledgment by insureds, aligning them with the new legislative context. These changes are effective from 1 July 1998 and are designed to ensure the continued smooth operation of the insurance sector under the new regulatory environment.

Key Provisions

The Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations (Amendment) 1998 No. 190, made under section 48 of the Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Act 1984, introduces several changes to the existing regulations, primarily to align them with the new Financial Sector Reform legislation. These amendments (regulations 5, 7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 15, and 16) involve replacing references to the Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner with references to the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), reflecting the shift in regulatory responsibilities as a result of the Financial Sector Reform legislation. Additionally, the amendment provides for the specific fee structure for the renewal of registration of brokers (regulation 6), updates the prescribed manner of investing (regulation 10), and omits forms that are no longer prescribed under the Insurance Laws Amendment Act 1998 (regulations 10D and 11). These amendments are intended to ensure the smooth transition of regulatory functions and to maintain the efficiency and fairness of the insurance industry. The amendments impose certain obligations on insurance agents and brokers. Firstly, they must ensure that they comply with the new regulatory framework established by the Financial Sector Reform legislation. This includes understanding the roles and responsibilities of ASIC, particularly in terms of consumer protection and market integrity. Additionally, brokers must adhere to the new fee structure for registration renewal (regulation 6) and ensure that their insurance broking accounts are maintained in a manner that complies with the updated investment regulations (regulation 10). Brokers also need to be aware that the forms for registration and acknowledgment of insurance contracts with unauthorised foreign insurers are no longer prescribed and will instead be approved by ASIC. Failure to comply with the new regulations could result in various consequences. While the explanatory statement does not detail specific offences or penalties, non-compliance with regulatory requirements can generally lead to enforcement actions by ASIC. This may include fines, suspension or revocation of registration, and other administrative penalties. Brokers who fail to update their practices in line with the new fee structure or investment regulations could face operational disruptions and potential financial penalties. Furthermore, not adhering to the new approval process for registration and acknowledgment forms could result in the invalidity of these documents, potentially leading to legal complications for both brokers and their clients. In summary, the Insurance (Agents and Brokers) Regulations (Amendment) 1998 No. 190 brings significant changes to the regulatory framework governing insurance agents and brokers in Australia. These amendments reflect the broader Financial Sector Reform legislation and aim to ensure that the insurance industry continues to operate efficiently and fairly. Brokers must update their practices to align with the new regulatory requirements, including the shift in oversight to ASIC, and ensure compliance with the new fee structures and investment regulations. Failure to comply with these changes can result in various penalties and legal complications, underscoring the importance of adhering to the updated regulations.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.